Ama-fonti yama-serif aseRoma asekude aziwa ngokufaneleka kwawo
Kulezi zigaba ezintathu zokuqala zohlobo lwe-Western typography-roman, italic, ne-blackletter-roman yisitayela esisebenzisa kabanzi. Lokhu kuhlukaniswa kufaka phakathi izinto ezifakiwe ze-serif ezijwayelekile ezincwadini eziningi futhi ezaziwa ngokufaneleka kwazo nobuhle bazo. Amafonti aseRoma ayesekelwe ekuqaleni kwesitayela se-letterform kusukela eRoma lasendulo esaziwayo ngesikhathi sokuvuselela kabusha futhi saqhubeka nokuguqukela emafonini ase- classical serif yanamuhla. Amafonti amaningi ahlala njalo angamafonti ase-romif ye-serif-i-Times Roman iyisibonelo esisodwa.
Ukuqonda ama-Serif Fonts
Ukuhlukaniswa kohlobo lwe-roman kugcwele izinhlobo ze- serif . Ama-Serif amathrekhi amancane afakwe emaphethelweni okushaya ezincwadini. I-typeface esebenzisa le migqa emincane ibizwa ngokuthi i-serif typeface. I-typeface engenawo ama-serif ibizwa ngokuthi i- sans serif typeface.
Amafonti ase-Roman serif asetshenziswe kakhulu ezincwadini ezinamavesi amadala, njengamaphephandaba, omagazini nezincwadi. Nakuba amafonti e-serif ayecatshangwa ukuthi ayengabonakali ngaphezu kwamafonti angenawo ama-serif, ochwepheshe abaningi be-typographic bayavuma ukuthi ama-serif namanje ama-serif amafonti yanamuhla ayabhala ngokucophelela.
Amafonti aseRoma awawuthandwa kakhulu kumakhasi ewebhu ngoba ukulungiswa kwesikrini kwamanye ama-computer abaqaphi akwanele ukunikeza kahle ama-serif amancane. Abaqambi bewebhusayithi bavame ukukhetha ama-fontif angenayo.
Izigaba zezinsizakalo ze-Serif zamaRoma
Amafonti ase-Serif yamaRoma ahlukaniswa njengesitayela esidala , esiphezulu noma esimanje (ebizwa nangokuthi i-neoclassical). Kukhona izinkulungwane zamafonti we-serif wama-roman. Nazi izibonelo ezimbalwa:
Amafonti amadala wesitayela kwakuyizinto zokuqala zendawo yama-roman zanamuhla. Zadalwa ngaphambi kwekhulu le-18 leminyaka. Ezinye izinto ezifakwe kamuva kamuva ezihlongozwa kulezi zinhlayiya zokuqala nazo zibizwa ngokuthi amafonti amadala asitayela. Izibonelo zifaka:
- Berkeley Oldstyle
- Ifa le-Serif
- Bembo
- I-Caslon
- I-Garamond
- I-Palatino
Amafonti ashintshiwe abizwa ngomsebenzi kaJohn Baskerville, umdwebi we-typographer, nephrinta phakathi nekhulu le-18 leminyaka. Wathuthukisa izindlela zokunyathelisa aze akwazi ukukhiqiza ukushaywa kwemigqa emihle, okungakaze kwenzeke ngaphambili. Amanye amafonti avela ekuthuthukiseni kwakhe yi:
- Baskerville
- I-Perpetua
- Ama-Americana
- Georgia
- Times New Roman
- Slimbach
Amafonti anamuhla noma ama- Neoclassical onke adalwe ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-18 leminyaka. Ukuphambana phakathi kwezinhlangothi ezinzima nezimbalwa zalezi zincwadi kuyamangalisa. Izibonelo zifaka:
- Bodoni
- Fenice
- I-Walbaum
- Didot
- Indlovu
- I-Antigua
Izinkomba Zanamuhla
Ukuhlukaniswa kwangempela kwe-roman, italic, ne-blackletter akusetshenzisiwe kakhulu ngabadwebi bezithombe zanamuhla nabadwebi be-typographer njengoba behlela amaphrojekthi abo. Kungenzeka ukuthi babhekisele emafonti njengenye yezigaba eziyisisekelo ezine: ama-serif amafonti, amafonti angenayo-serif, izikripthi nezitayela zokuhlobisa.