f uthenge imoto yakho phakathi neminyaka embalwa edlule, ngakho-ke cishe inayo ibhokisi elimnyama. Lawa madivaysi aqoshiwe ngokuqoshwa ngokuqoshwa kwedatha yemicimbi (EDRs), futhi angakwazi ukugcina ithrekhi yento yonke kusukela ngokusheshisa ohambayo ngaphambi komcimbi wengozi ukuthi ngabe ngabe ungeke ukhwele ibhande lakho lesikhathi ngesikhathi noma cha. Futhi ngokusho kwe-NHTSA, amaphesenti angu-96 omnyaka wemodeli, izimoto ezingu-2012 ezakhiqizwa ukudayiswa e-United States zaziqukethe uhlobo lwe-EDR.
Njengoba amarekhoda wedatha yomcimbi ahlanganiswe kakhulu ohlelweni lwezokulawula lwezimoto eziqaphayo, futhi eziningi zakhiwa ngqo ezinyunithi zokulawula i-airbag, ukumane ukuzivula noma ukuzikhiphela akuyona inketho ngempela.
Ngakho, uvelaphi lapho?
Indlela Yokubona Ukuthi Imoto Yakho Inobhokisi Bomnyama
Uma imoto yakho noma iloli lakhiwe phakathi neminyaka embalwa edlule, khona-ke ungaba cishe ebhange kulowo uhlobo lwe-EDR. Ngisho nokubuyela emuva eminyakeni eyishumi, cishe ingxenye yezimoto ezintsha ezithengiswa e-United States zafaka lezi mabhokisi amnyama. Ngakho-ke, usho kanjani, uma imoto yakho noma iloli inalo?
Indlela elula yokuthola ukuthi imoto yakho inobhokisi omnyama yini ukuhlola umqulu womnikazi. Yize i-NHTSA yenqaba ukukhipha abakhiqizi noma abathengisi ukuthi baveze ukutholakala kwama-EDR uma i-ejensi iqala ukubusa ngale ndaba ngo-2006, yanikeze umthethonqubo odinga uhlobo oluthile lokudalula kumbhalo wencwadi yomnikazi. Uma kungekho okushiwo yi-EDR kumhlahlandlela womnikazi wakho, futhi imoto yakho yakhiwa ngemuva kokubusa kuka-2006, khona-ke ungase ungabi nebhokisi elimnyama emotweni yakho.
Yiqiniso, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi isinqumo sika-2006 sanikezela abakwa-automakers iminyaka eyisithupha ukuthobela. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izimoto namaloli akhiwe phakathi kuka-2006 no-2012 kungenzeka ukuthi abe nama-EDR ngaphandle kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo lokudalula. Futhi ngonyaka owodwa ngemuva kokuba lesi sigwebo senzeke, amaphesenti angu-96 azo zonke izimoto ezintsha e-US eza nge-EDRs efakwe noma kunjalo.
Ukuvala noma Ukukhipha Abarekhodi Bemininingwane Yomcimbi
Ukuvala, ukukhubaza, noma ukususa i-EDR ngokuvamile kunzima noma akunakwenzeka. Ubunzima buvela eqinisweni lokuthi lezi azizona izinhlelo eziqinisekisiwe, okusho ukuthi indawo nokubukeka kwe-EDR kuzohlukahluka kokwenza komunye futhi ngisho nasezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukene ezikhiqizwa yi-OEM efanayo. Okunye okukwenzeka ukuthi i-EDR ivame ukufakwa kwimoduli yokulawula i- airbag , imodemu yesimiso sokuvimbela (SRS), noma imoduli yokulawula i-electronic (ECM), okusho ukuthi ngeke isuswe noma inganqotshwa nhlobo.
Ngisho noma imoto inesakhi esicacile esisebenza kuphela njenge-EDR, ihlale iboshelwe kuma-airbags noma i-SRS ngandlela-thile. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ezimotweni ezintsha, futhi ungathola ukuthi ngisho noma uphatha ukuthola i-EDR ehluzekile, ama-airbags akho angase athuthe ngokushesha nje lapho uqala ukuzulazula nazo.
Uma unzima ngempela ngokukhubaza noma ukususa i-EDR yakho, ukubheja kwakho okuhle ukubuka omunye umuntu owenzile ngempumelelo ngemoto ehambisana ncamashi nokwenza, imodeli, nonyaka owakho bese uvela khona.
Yiqiniso, kunezimo ezingase zibe khona zokungqubuzana ne-EDR ehamba ngenhla nangaphandle kokufaka engozini ukuhambisa ama-airbags akho. Isibonelo, ukuxhaphaza la madivayisi empeleni kungekho emthethweni kwezinye iziphathimandla. Ukuze uhlale uphephile, kufanele uhlole njalo imithetho yakho yangakini ngaphambi kokuthungeza nge-EDR yakho.
Ukuthenga Imoto Ngaphandle Kwebhokisi Elimnyama
Yize kungase kube nzima noma kungenakwenzeka ukukhubaza i-EDR emotweni yakho, uhlale unenketho yokuthenga imoto esetshenzisiwe engenawo. Kwezinye izimo, uzodinga ukumba ngokujulile, kodwa kunamanye ama-automakers agxuma kuphela ku-bandwagon maduzane. Isibonelo, uGeneral Motors usevele efake ama-EDR ezinengi zezimoto zabo ngo-1998.
Ngenkathi kungekho uhlu olunzulu lwezimoto ezenza noma ezingenayo i-EDR, indawo eyodwa yokuphikisa ukuqala ucwaningo lwakho lunezinkampani ezakha amadivaysi asebenzisana nama-EDRs, ngoba ahlinzeka ngezinhlu zezimoto ezihambisana nemishini yazo. Izinkampani ezinikezela ngemisebenzi yokuphenya ngengozi zibuye zinikeze nezinhlu zezimoto ezikwazi ukudonsa idatha kusuka. Thola imoto engekho kwenye yalezizinhlu, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi uzitholile imoto engenayo ibhokisi elimnyama.