Usola ukuthi i-akhawunti yakho ye-imeyli iphikisiwe? Ayikwazi ukungena ngemvume ku-akhawunti yakho ye-imeyili? Ingabe uthola imiyalezo engaphenduliwe futhi evuselela i-imeyili ongayithumanga? Ingabe abangane nomndeni bakhononda ngokuthola i-imeyili ongayithumanga? Ingabe i-malware? I-hacker? Nansi indlela ongayitshela ngayo.
Imilayezo engaphenduliwe kanye neyomsindo
Ama-Spammers avame ukuphazamisa Ukusuka kumthumeli ku-imeyili ayithumelayo. Bavele bafake ikheli labo le-imeyili langempela ngekheli le-imeyili elingahleliwe elitholakala kuhlu lwamakheli noma eyodwa evele yenziwe ngezikhathi ezithile. Amanye imikhiqizo yesango le-imeyli ehlelwe kabi engazihlukanisi phakathi kwekheli elivela "Kusuka" elihlelekile futhi elivela kumthumeli wangempela, ngakho-ke bamane bathumele noma yimiphi imilayezo engaphenduliwe kwi-spoofed Kusuka ekhelini. Ukuze uqonde kangcono ukuthi lokhu kusebenza kanjani, futhi kukusize ukulandelela phansi umsuka wangempela we-imeyli, bheka: Ukufunda i-Email Headers . Ukuzivikela okuhamba phambili: Mane nje ususe imilayezo engaphenduliwe / yokunciphisa.
Kwezinye izimo, izimpethu ze-imeyli zizithumela ziguqulwe njengomyalezo ongaphenduliwe / wokunqoba. I-imeyli ekhohlisayo iqukethe noma isixhumanisi noma okunamathiselwe. Ukuchofoza isixhumanisi noma ukuvula okunamathiselwe kuholela ngokuqondile ikhophi yesibungu. Inkambo yakho engcono kakhulu ukufunda ukunqoba ukunxanela. Ukuvikelwa okuhamba phambili: Uma uthola umlayezo ongaphenduliwe noma owanelisayo we-imeyili owaziyo ukuthi awuwuthumanga, vimbela isilingo sokuvula okunamathiselwe noma chofoza isixhumanisi. Vele ususe i-imeyili.
Ayikwazi ukungena ngemvume ku-akhawunti yakho ye-imeyili
Uma ungakwazi ukungena ngemvume ku-akhawunti yakho ye-imeyili ngenxa yephasiwedi engavumelekile, kungenzeka ukuthi othile uthole ukufinyelela futhi washintsha iphasiwedi. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi isevisi ye-imeyili ibhekene nokuphuma kwesistimu kolunye uhlobo. Ngaphambi kokwesaba, qiniseka ukuthi umhlinzeki wakho we-imeyili usebenza ngokujwayelekile.
Ukuzivikela okuhamba phambili: Ukuvimbela kuyisihluthulelo. Abahlinzeki abaningi be-imeyili banikeza inketho yokutakula iphasiwedi . Uma unenkinga yokukhathazeka ukuthi iphasiwedi yakho ye-imeyili ikhishwe, shintsha iphasiwedi yakho ngokushesha. Uma ucacise elinye ikheli le-imeyli njengengxenye yokuthola iphasiwedi, qiniseka ukuthi ikheli lisebenza futhi qinisekisa ukuqapha i-akhawunti njalo.
Kwezinye izimo, kungadingeka ukuthi ushayele umhlinzeki wakho we-imeyili bese ucela ukusetha kabusha. Uma uhamba ngaleyo ndlela, qinisekisa ukuthi ushintshe iphasiwedi yakho kusukela ehlinzekwe ngesikhathi socingo. Qinisekisa ukusebenzisa iphasiwedi eqinile .
I-imeyili ivela kwifolda yezinto ezithunyelwe
Uma amakhophi we-imeyili ethunyelwe avela kwifolda Yakho Yezinto Ezithunyelwe, cishe kungenzeka ukuthi uhlobo oluthile lwe-worm ye-imeyili lungabandakanyeka. Iningi le-malware yanamuhla ngeke lishiye izimpawu ezinjalo zokutshela, ngakho-ke, ngenhlanhla, kuyoba yinkomba yokusongela kwasekudala, okususwe kalula. Ukuzivikela okungcono kakhulu: Buyekeza isofthiwe yakho ekhona ye- antivirus futhi usebenzise iskena esiphelele sesistimu.
I-imeyili ithunyelwe encwadini yekheli, ayiveli kufolda ethunyiwe, ne-akhawunti yakho ye-webmail
Isizathu esikhulu kunazo zonke ukuphinga. Amathuba athile esikhathini esedlule, wakhohliswa ekudaluleni igama lakho lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi. Lokhu kwenza umhlaseli angene ngemvume ku-akhawunti yakho ye-webmail futhi athumele i-spam ne-imeyili enonya kuwo wonke umuntu encwadini yakho yekheli. Ngesinye isikhathi futhi basebenzisa i-akhawunti yokuthunjwa ukuze ithumele kubantu abangabazi. Ngokujwayelekile, zisusa noma yimaphi amakhophi kusuka kufolda Ethunyelwe ukuze ugweme ukutholakala kalula. Ukuzivikela okuhamba phambili: Shintsha iphasiwedi yakho. Qinisekisa ukuthi uhlole ukufaneleka kwanoma yimaphi amakheli e-imeyili afakwe kuzilungiselelo zokutakula iphasiwedi kuqala.
Izimpawu azifani nalezi ngenhla
Ukuzivikela okungcono kakhulu: Qinisekisa ukuthi uhlola kahle ukutheleleka kwe-malware. Shintsha uhlelo lwakho ngokugcwele ngesofthiwe ye-antivirus efakwe ku-to-date bese uthola umbono wesibili ngenye yalezi zithwebuli ezinamahhala .
Ukuthola izikhalazo ezivela kubangani, emndenini, noma kubantu abangabazi
Enye yezinkinga ezine-spoofed, i-hijacked noma i-imeyili enezinyosi iwukuthi ingabangela futhi izimpendulo ezivela kubamukeli abathukuthele. Hlalani nizolile - khumbula, abamukeli bayisisulu esikhulu njengalo. Ukuzivikela okungcono kakhulu: Chaza okwenzekile futhi usebenzise okuhlangenwe nakho njengethuba lokufundisa ukusiza abanye ukuba bagweme ukuhlupheka okufanayo.