Indlela Yokulungisa Ikhompiyutha Evulekayo kodwa Ayibonisi lutho

Yini okufanele uyenze lapho ikhompyutha yakho iqala kodwa isikrini simnyama

Indlela evame kakhulu ukuthi ikhompiyutha "ngeke ivule" yilapho i-PC empeleni inamandla kepha ayikho into ekuqapha .

Ubona ukukhanya kwikhompyutha, mhlawumbe uzwe abalandeli begijima ngaphakathi, futhi bangase bezwe imisindo, kodwa akukho lutho olubonakalayo esikrinini sakho.

Kunezizathu eziningana zokuthi kungani umqapha wakho ungabonakali ulwazi, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi uhambise inqubo elandelwe njengalezo ezichazwe lapha.

Okubalulekile: Uma ikhompiyutha yakho ekhombisa ulwazi olumayelana nokuqapha, kodwa ingakabikho ngokugcwele ngokugcwele, bheka ukuthi Ungayilungisa kanjani ikhompyutha engayikuvulela umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga.

Indlela Yokulungisa Ikhompiyutha Evulekayo kodwa Ayibonisi lutho

Ukulungisa i-computer nale nkinga kungathatha noma yikuphi kusukela kumaminithi kuya kumahora kuye ngokuthi kungani ikhompyutha ingabonakali noma yini ekuqapha, esizoyihlola njengoba sixazulula inkinga.

1. Hlola ukuqapha kwakho . Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuxazulula izinkinga okulukhuni nokudlulayo isikhathi eside nayo yonke ikhompyutha yakho, qinisekisa ukuthi umlenze wakho usebenza kahle.
   1. Kungenzeka ukuthi ikhompiyutha yakho isebenza kahle futhi ukuqapha kwakho kuyinkinga yakho kuphela.
2. Qinisekisa ukuthi i-PC yakho inegunya ngokugcwele elihamba ngebhayisikili. Ngamanye amazwi, qinisekisa ukuthi ikhompiyutha yakho iqalile kabusha - qinisekisa ukuthi ivela esimweni esinikezwe amandla ngokuphelele.
   1. Izikhathi eziningi i-computer izovela ukuze "ingabi" uma empeleni inenkinga yokuqala kusukela ku-mode ye-Standby / Sleep noma ye-Hibernate yokugcina amandla ku-Windows.
   2. Qaphela: Ungakwazi ukuvula ikhompyutha yakho ngokuphelele ngenkathi ugcine imodi yokulondoloza amandla ngokubamba inkinobho yamandla phansi kwamasekhondi amathathu kuya kwangu-5. Ngemuva kokuthi amandla aphelile, vula i-PC yakho nokuhlola ukuze ubone ukuthi izovota ngokujwayelekile.
3. Ukuxazulula imbangela yekhodi ye-beep uma unenhlanhla ukuze uthole eyodwa. Ikhodi ye-beep izokunika umqondo omuhle kakhulu ukuthi ubheke kuphi imbangela yekhompiyutha yakho ivaliwe.
   1. Uma ungaxazululi inkinga ngokuxazulula izinkinga zekhodi ye-beep ethize, ungabuyela njalo futhi uqhubeke nezinyathelo ezingezansi.

1. Sula i-CMOS . Ukusula imemori ye - BIOS ku- motherboard yakho izobuyisela izilungiselelo ze-BIOS emazingeni abo okuzenzakalelayo efektri. Ukungafani kahle kwe-BIOS kungakho ukuthi i-PC yakho ngeke iqale yonke indlela.
   1. Okubalulekile: Uma ukusula i- CMOS kulungisa inkinga yakho, qiniseka ukuthi yiziphi izinguquko ozenzayo ku-BIOS zigcwalisiwe ngesikhathi esisodwa ngakho uma inkinga ibuya, uzokwazi ukuthi yikuphi ukuguqulwa okwabangele inkinga yakho.
2. Qinisekisa ukuthi inkinobho yokunikezela kwamandla kagesi isethwe kahle . Uma i-voltage yokufakelwa yokunikezwa kwamandla ayilungile (ngokusekelwe ezweni lakho) bese ikhompyutha yakho ingase ingavuli ngokuphelele.
   1. Kunokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi i-PC yakho ngeke iqede amandla uma lokhu kushintshi kungalungile kodwa amandla amandla okunikezwa kwamandla angalungile angase avimbele ikhompyutha yakho ukuthi ingaqala kahle ngale ndlela, futhi.
3. Cwaninga konke okungenzeka ngaphakathi kwe-PC yakho. Ukucwaninga kuzobuyisela ukuxhumana okuhlukahlukene ngaphakathi kwikhompyutha yakho futhi ngokuvamile "imilingo" ukulungisa izinkinga ezinjengalezi.
   1. Zama ukuvuselela okulandelayo bese ubona uma ikhompyutha yakho iqala ukubonisa okuthile esikrinini:
   2. • Cwaninga zonke izintambo zangaphakathi nedatha zamandla

1. Cwaninga imodemu yememori
2. Cwaninga noma yimaphi amakhadi wokunweba
3. Qaphela: Khipha futhi uphinde ufake kabusha ikhibhodi yakho negundane . Akukhona ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi ikhibhodi noma igundane kubangela ukuthi ikhompiyutha yakho ingavuli ngokugcwele kodwa singase siyixhumane kabusha ngenkathi sivuselela konke okunye.
4. Cwaninga i- CPU kuphela uma usola ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi uvele ukhululekile noma kungenzeka ukuthi awufakiwe kahle.
   1. Qaphela: Ngikubiza ngalokhu ngokwehlukana kuphela ngoba ithuba le-CPU elizayo liyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi ngoba ukufaka eyodwa kuwumsebenzi obucayi. Lokhu akukhathazi okukhulu uma uqaphela, ngakho ungakhathazeki!
5. Hlola izimbangela zamashothi kagesi ngaphakathi kwikhompyutha yakho. Lokhu ngokuvamile kuyimbangela yenkinga uma ikhompiyutha ikhipha ngokwayo, kodwa ama-shorts athile angaphinde avimbele ikhompyutha yakho ukuba ivule ngokugcwele noma ibonise noma yini ekuqapha.
6. Hlola ukunikezwa kwamandla wakho . Ngenxa yokuthi abalandeli bekhompyutha yakho nezibani basebenza akusho ukuthi ukunikezwa kwamandla kusebenza kahle. I-PSU ivame ukudala izinkinga ezingaphezu kwanoma iyiphi enye i- hardware futhi ivame ukuba imbangela yekhompiyutha engeze yonke indlela.
   1. Faka esikhundleni sokunikezwa kwamandla akho ngokushesha uma ihluleka noma yikuphi ukuhlolwa okwenzayo.
   2. Okubalulekile: Sifuna ukwenza iphuzu elicacile - ungayeki ukuhlolwa kokunikezwa kwamandla akho ucabange ukuthi inkinga yakho ayikwazi ukuyi-PSU ngoba "izinto zithola amandla." Izimpahla zamandla zingasebenza ngezinga elihlukile - eyodwa engasebenzi ngokugcwele idinga ukushintshwa.
   3. Ithiphu: Ngemva kokufaka esikhundleni sokunikezwa kwamandla, ukucabanga ukuthi uyakwenza, gcina i-PC yakho ixhunyiwe imizuzu emihlanu kuya kwezingu-10 ngaphambi kokuyivula. Lokhu kunikeza isikhathi sokubuyiswa kabusha kwebhethri ye - CMOS , okungenzeka ukuthi yenziwe.

1. Qala ikhompyutha yakho nge-hardware ebalulekile kuphela. Inhloso lapha ukususa i-hardware eningi kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka ngenkathi ilondoloza ikhono lakho lePC lokunika amandla.
   • Uma ikhompiyutha yakho iqala ngokujwayelekile nge-hardware ebalulekile efakwe, qhubeka ku-Isinyathelo 11.
   • Uma ikhompiyutha yakho ingabonakali noma yini ekuqapha kwakho, qhubeka ku-Isinyathelo 12.
   Okubalulekile: Lesi sinyathelo kulula ngokwanele ukuba isaziso somsebenzi siqede, singathathi amathuluzi akhethekile, futhi singakuhlinzeka ngolwazi oluningi oluyigugu. Lesi akusona isinyathelo sokudumuka uma, emva kwazo zonke izinyathelo ezingenhla, ikhompyutha yakho isaguquki ngokuphelele.
2. Phinda uqalise ucezu olulodwa lwe-hardware olusususe ku-Isinyathelo 10, ucezu olulodwa ngesikhathi, ukuhlolwa emva kokufakwa kokubili.
   1. Njengoba ikhompiyutha yakho inikwe amandla kuphela nge-hardware ebalulekile efakiwe, lezo zakhi kufanele zisebenze kahle. Lokhu kusho ukuthi enye yezingxenye ze-hardware oyisusile ibangela ukuthi i-PC yakho ingavali kahle. Ngokufaka idivayisi ngayinye emuva ku-PC yakho nokuyihlola njalo, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uzothola i-hardware eyabangela inkinga yakho.
   2. Faka esikhundleni ihadiwe lezingxenyekazi zekhompyutha uma ungaziqapheli. Lawa mavidiyo wokufaka i-Hardware kufanele afumaneke kahle njengoba ubuyisela kabusha i-hardware yakho.

1. Hlola i-hardware yekhompyutha yakho usebenzisa ikhadi le-Power On Self Test . Uma i-PC yakho isengabonakali ulwazi ekuqapha kwakho nganoma yini kodwa kubalulekile ikhompyutha yehadiwe efakiwe, ikhadi le- POST lizosiza ukubona ukuthi iyiphi i-hardware esele eyenza ikhompiyutha yakho ingabikho ngokuphelele.
   1. Uma ungenayo futhi ungafuni ukuthenga ikhadi le-POST, yehla esitejeni 13.
2. Faka endaweni eyodwa ikhompuyutha ngayinye yehadiwe ebalulekile ekhompyutheni yakho ene-hardware elilodwa elilinganayo noma elilinganayo le-hardware (owaziyo ukuthi liyasebenza), ingxenye eyodwa ngesikhathi, ukuthola ukuthi iyiphi i-hardware eyenza ikhompiyutha yakho ingangeni kuyo yonke indlela. Isivivinyo ngemva kokusebenza kwe-hardware ngayinye ukunquma ukuthi iyiphi ingxenye engalungile.
   1. Qaphela: Umsebenzisi wekhompiyutha ojwayelekile akanakho iqoqo lezingxenye zekhompyutha ezisebenzayo ekhaya noma emsebenzini. Uma ungenjalo, sikunikeza iseluleko ukuthi ubuyekeze Isinyathelo 12. Ikhadi le-POST liyindlela engabizi futhi enengqondo kunezingxenye zekhompiyutha ezisele.
3. Okokugcina, uma konke okunye kungaphumeleli, cishe kuzodingeka ufune usizo lochwepheshe kusuka kusevisi yokulungisa ikhompyutha noma ekusekelweni lobuchwepheshe bomkhiqizi wakho.
   1. Ngeshwa, uma ungenayo ikhadi le-POST noma izingxenye zokungcebeleka ukuze ushintshe futhi uphume, ushiywe ungazi ukuthi iyiphi ingxenye ye-hardware yakho ebalulekile yePC ayiphutha. Kulezi zimo, awunayo inketho kuncike ekusizeni abantu ngabanye noma izinkampani ezinayo lezi zinsiza.
   2. Qaphela: Bona ithiphu lokugcina ngezansi ukuze uthole ulwazi ngokuthola usizo olwengeziwe.

Amathiphu & amp; Ulwazi olungaphezulu

1. Ingabe unenkinga yokuxazulula le nkinga kwikhompyutha oyisanda kuyenza? Uma kunjalo, hlola kathathu ukucushwa kwakho! Kukhona ithuba elihle kakhulu, ukuthi ikhompyutha yakho ayiqedi ngokugcwele ngenxa yokungaqondakali kahle futhi hhayi ukuhluleka kwangempela kwe-hardware noma enye inkinga.
2. Siphuthele isinyathelo sokuxazulula izinkinga esikusize (noma singase sisize omunye umuntu) silungise ikhompyutha engabonakali lutho esikrinini? Ngazise futhi ngizojabula ukufaka ulwazi lapha.
3. Ingabe ikhomputha yakho ayibonakali lutho kumqapha? Bona Uthola Usizo Olwengeziwe ngolwazi mayelana nokuxhumana nami kumanethiwekhi omphakathi noma nge-imeyili, ukuthumela kumaforamu wokusekela we-tech, nokuningi.