Amaphuzu nama-Picas Amanani asetshenziswe ekunyatheliseni naseTypography
Amaphuzu ne-picas sekuyisikhathi eside kube yizilinganiso zokukhethwa kwabathengisi be-typographer kanye namaphrinta ezentengiselwano. Iphuzu liyinkampani encane kakhulu yokulinganisa. Kunamaphuzu angu-12 ku-pica engu-1 no-picas ayi-6 ngamasentimitha angu-1. Kunamaphuzu angu-72 ku-intshi engu-1.
Ukulinganisa Uhlobo Kumaphuzu
Ubukhulu bohlobo emadokhumenti bubalwa ngamaphoyinti. Cishe usebenzise uhlobo lwe-12 pt ngaphambi- " pt " lubonisa iphuzu. Yonke imidwebo yezintandokazi zekhasi nezinhlelo zokucubungula amagama inikeza uhlobo ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene zamaphuzu. Ungakhetha uhlobo oluyishumi nambili lombhalo womzimba, uhlobo lwamaphuzu angu-24 oluhlosiwe noma uhlobo lwamaphuzu angu-60 lomthombo omkhulu we-banner.
Amaphuzu asetshenziswa ngokuhlanganyela ne-picas ukukala ubude bomugqa wohlobo. Incwadi "p" isetshenziselwa ukukhetha i-picas njengama-22p noma 6p. Ngamaphuzu angu-12 ku-pica, isigamu se-pica ngamaphuzu angu-6 abhalwa njenge-0p6. Amaphuzu angu-17 ngu-1p5, lapho i-pica engu-1 ilinganisa amaphuzu angu-12 kanye nama-5 amaphuzu asele.
Izibonelo ezengeziwe zifaka:
- 1 intshi = 6p noma 6p0 (ama-picas angu-6 nama-zero amaphuzu)
- 1/2 intshi = 3p noma 3p0 (ama-picas amathathu namaphuzu we-zero)
- 1/4 intshi = 1p6 (i-pica ne-6 amaphuzu)
- 1/8 intshi = 0p9 (amaphuzu angu-9)
- Ikholomu yombhalo ongamamitha angu-2,25 ububanzi ubufana no-13p6 (ama-picas angu-13 namaphuzu angu-6)
Ubukhulu bePhoyinti
Iphuzu elilodwa lilingana no-0.013836 ngamasentimitha, futhi amaphuzu angama-72 cishe angaba ngu-1 intshi. Ungase ucabange ukuthi zonke izinhlobo ezingu-72 zizobe ziyi-inch ubude obukhulu, kodwa cha. Ukulinganisa kufaka phakathi abakhuphukayo kanye nabaphansi bazo zonke izincwadi. Ezinye izinhlamvu (njengezinhlamvu ezinamandla) azikho, ezinye zinomunye noma enye, futhi ezinye izinhlamvu zinezo zombili.
Umsuka Wokulinganisa Kwamanje
Ngemva kwamakhulu eminyaka namazwe amaningana lapho leli phuzu lichazwe ngezindlela ezahlukene, i-US yamukele iphuzu lokushicilela ideskithophu (i-DTP iphuzu) noma iphuzu le-PostScript, elichazwa njenge-1/72 ye-intshi yamazwe ngamazwe. Lesi silinganiso sasetshenziswa yi-Adobe uma sidala i-PostScript ne-Apple Computer njengendlela evamile yokuxazulula ukuboniswa kumakhompyutha ayo wokuqala.
Nakuba abanye abaklami bezithombe zedijithali sebeqalile ukusebenzisa amasentimitha njengendlela yokuzikhethela emsebenzini wabo, amaphuzu kanye ne-picas banamalungu amaningi phakathi kwabathengisi be-typographers, izinhlobo zezintambo kanye namaphrinta ezentengiselwano.