Funda indlela yokudada izithombe ze-Wildlife ngekhamera yakho ye-DSLR
Izithombe zezilwane zasendle zingenza izithombe ezimangalisa. Kunesizathu sokuthi izithombe zezilwane zasendle zithengisa kahle - umhlaba wesilwane uyamangalisa! Ukudubula izithombe ezinkulu zezilwane zasendle kudinga ukubekezela, ukuzijwayeza, nokukwazi okuncane. Nasi amathiphu ami aphambili wokubheka izithombe zasendle zasendle.
- Iba nesineke! Kuthatha isikhathi ukufunda imikhuba yezilwane zasendle, futhi awukwazi ukulindela ukudubula isithombe esihle okokuqala uma uzama. Yilungele ukuchitha isikhathi ukuhlaziya ukuziphatha kwezilwane zasendle ofuna ukuzithombeni izinsuku ezimbalwa noma ngaphezulu ngaphambi kokuba uhlele ukudubula izithombe.
- Thola isifundo esihle. Nomaphi lapho uhlala khona, kuzomele kube khona inyoni noma isilwane esivela egcekeni lakho noma epaki yangakini njalo. E-UK, lapho ngiphila khona, nginezinhlanzi eziningi engadini yami yangemuva, futhi ngizisebenzisela ukujwayela amakhemikhali ami namasu okugaya. Ngenxa yokuthi lezi zilwane zisetshenziselwa ukuba zizungeze abantu, azizona ezinjengezilwane zasendle ezingase zibe khona, kukuvumela ukuba uthathe isikhathi esiningi ekusetheleni isibhamu futhi ube nesikhathi sokuzama.
- Sondelani nesihloko sakho. Kumelwe utshale imali e- telephoto lens ehloniphekile uma ufuna ukuthatha izilwane zasendle. Ngaqala nge- Canon 70-300mm , kepha ekugcineni ngathuthukisa i-Lens ye-Canon ka-100-400mm Lens. Izilwane zasendle ngokusobala zinamahloni, futhi nge-lens telephoto, ungakwazi ukusondeza kuwo ngaphandle kokudinga ukuba usondele kakhulu. Uma unenkinga kule ndawo, cabanga ngezilwane zokudubula emapaki, lapho izilwane kufanele zikhululeke kakhulu ngezimoto nabantu. Kuzodingeka usebenzise i- pod (i-beanbag ene-tripod isikrini kulo) ukuze uzinze amalensi amade. (Amalensi amaningi e-telephoto afika nokunamathiselwe kwe-tripod.) Uma kufanele uhambe ngezinyawo, ulungele ukulala phansi uphinde uhambe, uhlale ungenakuqhathaniswa nakho.
- Sebenzisa isivinini se-shutter esheshayo . Izilwane eziningi zasendle zihamba ngokushesha, futhi uzodinga isivinini se-shutter esisheshayo ukuze usifake esenzweni. Isivinini esisheshayo se-shutter sizosiza ukuvimbela ukuzamazama kwekhamera. Umthetho omdala uthi isivinini sakho se-shutter kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi sibe esifanayo noma ngaphezulu kunezinga lakho lokugxila, okungenani uma kudutshulwa nge-lens telephoto. Ngakho-ke, uma udubula ku-300mm, uzodinga isivinini se-shutter esincane se-1 / 300th yesibili. Kodwa-ke, ukuze ubombele into enjengezinyoni, uzodinga ngisho nesivinini sokuvala ngokushesha, mhlawumbe 1 / 1000th noma ngokushesha.
- Hlonipha isihloko sakho. Izilwane zasendle zingaba yingozi kakhulu, futhi udinga ukuqaphela noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuxwayisa ezibonisayo. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho ngisebenza endaweni yokugcina imvelo e-Afrika, ngathola ngokushesha ukuthi amahhangi azokhokhisa ngomsindo omncane, kodwa ngenxa yokuthi abanombono ompofu kakhulu, ngokuvamile unganamathele kalula! Kumele uhloniphe isilwane sasendle, uzama ukuhlala ungenakuqhathaniswa ngangokunokwenzeka, ukugcina kokubili wena nesilwane uphephile.
- Shoot ku "Ihora Legolide." Ngokungangabazeki uzodala isibhamu esithakazelisayo uma udubula maduze noma kusasa, njengoba lokhu kuvame ukuba lapho izilwane zizingela noma zondla. Ukwengeza, uma udubula kusihlwa, ungakwazi ukuthatha izibhamu zezilwane zasebusuku, njengoba nje ziqala ukuvela. Ukukhanya ngalesi sikhathi sosuku kubuye kube mnandi futhi kunemibala eminingi.
- Zama ngokuvula kwakho. Sebenzisa ukujula okuncane kwensimu ukwenza isilwane ngasinye siphume noma uma sifinyelela ebusweni besilwane. Ngenxa yalokho, zama ukujula kwensimu enkulu uma udubula izilwane ezindaweni ezimangalisayo ukuze ungeze ama-pathos.
- Bheka amehlo esilwane. Okokugcina, uma udubula ukusondelana kwesilwane ngasinye, gxila njalo emehlweni. Lungisa amaphuzu akho we-AF ngesandla, uma kunesidingo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amehlo abukhali kakhulu. Yilokho okwenza umehluko phakathi kwesifinyelelo senhlanhla nesithombe esinolwazi.