Awudingi isofthiwe eningi ukuze uqale njengomthuthukisi wewebhu
Amathuluzi ayisisekelo adingekayo ekwakhiweni kwewebhu alula ngokumangalisayo. Ngaphandle kwikhompyutha nokuxhumeka kwe-intanethi, iningi lamathuluzi okudingayo ukwakha iwebhusayithi yizinhlelo zesofthiwe, ezinye zazo ezingase zibe khona kukhompyutha yakho. Udinga umbhalo noma umhleli we-HTML, umhleli wehluzo, iziphequluli zewebhu, kanye nekhasimende le-FTP ukuze ulayishe amafayela kwisiphakeli sakho sewebhu.
Ukukhetha umbhalo oyisisekelo noma i-HTML Editor
Ungabhala i-HTML kumhleli wombhalo ocacile njenge- Notepad ku-Windows 10, TextEdit ku-Mac, noma i-Vi noma i-Emac ku-Linux. Ufaka ikhodi ye-HTML, londoloza idokhumenti njengefayela lewebhu, bese ulivula kusiphequluli ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi kubonakala sengathi kufanele.
Uma ufuna ukusebenza okungaphezulu kunalokho okuthola kumhleli wombhalo ocacile, sebenzisa umhleli we-HTML kunalokho. Abahleli be-HTML baqaphela ikhodi futhi bayakwazi ukubona amaphutha wokubhala ngaphambi kokuqala ifayela. Bangakwazi futhi ukwengeza amathegi wokuvala ukhohlwa futhi uqokomise izixhumanisi eziphukile. Baqaphela futhi bakwamukela ezinye izilimi zokubhala njengeCSS, PHP, neJavaScript.
Kuningi abahleli be-HTML emakethe futhi bahluka kusuka kwisisekelo se-software-level software. Uma ungumuntu omusha wokubhala amakhasi wewebhu, enye ye-WYSIWYG-Okubonayo Yilokho Okuthola-abahleli bangase bakwenze okuhle kuwe. Abanye abahleli babonisa kuphela ikhodi, kodwa ngezinye zazo, ungakwazi ukushintsha phakathi kokubuka kwekhodi nokubukwa okubukwayo. Nazi abahleli abambalwa bewebhu be-HTML abatholakalayo:
- I-Komodo IDE kanye nesikhombimsebenzisi sayo esisebenzisekayo kufanelekile kokubili abathuthukisi bewebhu beqala nokuthuthuka. Isici sokuzenzakalela se-Komodo IDE sisebenza ngokukhethekile kwabathuthukisi abasha ngoba uyakwazi ukubhala ikhodi yezici ezivamile ezifana nezixhumanisi. Isofthiwe isekela ikhodi yekhodi yezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlamvu ezahlukene ezifana ne-HTML, CSS, nezinye izilimi eziningi zekhowudi. I-Komodo IDE isofthiwe yesiphambano esiphambukayo egijima ku-Windows, Mac, ne-Linux.
- I-CoffeeCup HTML Editor yenzelwe abathuthukisi abasha abanesithakazelo ekufundeni ikhodi kunesikhombisi esibonakalayo. Lo mhleli onamandla ufika nezifanekiso futhi unezihloli zokuqinisekisa ukugcina iphutha lekhodi yakho. Ihlanganisa ikhodi ukuqedela futhi isekela ezinye izilimi zokubhala ongazisebenzisa ngokuhlanganyela ne-HTML. Abaqalayo bayakwazisa uma isofthiwe iveza amaphutha amaphuzu ikhodi, ichaza ukuthi kungani ivele, futhi itshela unjiniyela ukuthi ungayilungisa kanjani. I-CoffeeCup HTML Editor isebenza ku-Windows.
- UMbirise ungumhleli we-HTML wabantu abangafuni ukuzibandakanya ngekhodi. Konke ngokukhetha isihloko bese uhudulela futhi uphonsa izinto ekhasini. Engeza umbhalo njengoba nje ungathanda kumhleli wombhalo ovamile bese ufaka izithombe, amavidiyo noma imifanekiso-konke ngaphandle kokubhala noma iyiphi ikhodi; Mobirise wenza lokho okuyingxenye yakho. I-Mobirise iyatholakala ku-Windows ne-Mac, futhi ikhululekile.
Iziphequluli zewebhu
Hlola amawebhusayithi wakho kusiphequluli ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi abukeka sengathi uhlose ngaphambi kokuba uqalise ikhasi. I-Chrome, i-Firefox, i-Safari (Mac), ne-Internet Explorer (iWindows) yiziphequluli ezidume kakhulu. Hlola i-HTML yakho kuziphequluli eziningi njengoba unakho kukhompyutheni yakho futhi ulande iziphequluli ezingaziwa phansi, njenge-Opera, futhi.
Umhleli Wezithombe
Uhlobo lwe-graphics editor oludingayo lugxile kuwebhusayithi yakho. Yize i-Adobe Photoshop iyinhlangano yegolide yokusebenza ngezithombe, kungenzeka ukuthi awudingi amandla amaningi. Ungase ukhethe uhlelo lwegraphic vector lwe-logo nomsebenzi wezithombe. Abahleli bezithombe ezimbalwa ukubuka ukusetshenziswa okuyisisekelo kokuthuthukiswa kwewebhu kubandakanya:
- I-GIMP wuhlelo lokuvula izithombe oluvulekile, oluvulekile oluhlinzeka eziningi zezici zamncintiswana abakhulu kakhulu. Njengesofthiwe evulekile, itholakala ku-Windows, Mac, ne-Linux.
- I-Photoshop Elements ye-Mac ne-PC ingumhleli wesithombe esiyinguqulo elula yamagama ayo kodwa kunamandla amaningi okusebenza ngehluzo zewebhu.
- I-Corel PaintShop Pro yama-PC cishe cishe wonke amathuluzi awusizo owathola ku-Photoshop kanye nesimo esibonakalayo esilula ukuyisebenzisa.
- I-Inkscape ye-Windows, Mac, ne-Linux iyisihleli samahhala se-vector ihluzo. Lokhu okunye kumklomelo we-Adobe Illustrator kunamandla angaphezu kwamandla okwenza umsebenzi olula kanye nehluzo zewebhu.
Umthengi we-FTP
Udinga iklayenti le-FTP ukudlulisa amafayela akho we-HTML nokusekela izithombe nehluzo kwi-server yakho yewebhu. Ngenkathi i-FTP iyatholakala ngelayini lomyalo ku-Windows, Macintosh, ne-Linux, kulula kakhulu ukusebenzisa iklayenti. Kunamakhasimende amaningi e-FTP atholakalayo afaka phakathi:
- I-FileZilla iyiklayenti yamahhala ye-FTP etholakalayo ku-Windows, Mac, ne-Linux. Isekela ukudluliswa kwefayela lokudonsa nokudonsa futhi ikhefu futhi iphinde iqale isici sokulayisha amafayela amakhulu.
- I-Cyberduck iwumthombo ovulekile ovulekile, isofthiwe yesiphambano-yesikhulumi esaziwa ngokuhlanganiswa kwayo okuhlangene nabahleli bangaphandle kanye nesimo esibonakalayo somsebenzisi.
- I-FTP yamahhala ne- Direct FTP yenziwa inkampani efanayo. I-FTP yamahhala iklayenti minimalistic, kodwa ihlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo zokudlulisa ifayela eziyisisekelo. I-Direct FTP iyi-premium version enikeza izici eziphambili. Zombili izinguqulo zisekelwa yi-Windows 7,8 ne-Vista, kodwa i-Direct FTP kuphela ifaneleka ku-Windows 10.
- Ukudlulisela kuyinkampani yokuqala, iklayenti ye-Mac kuphela FTP. It kusiza ukudluliswa okungavamile ngokushesha futhi isekela Amazon CloudFront.
- I-Cute FTP iyinhlangano yamakhompiyutha we-premium we-FTP enamandla ongawasebenzisa ukwenza ukudluliselwa okungu-100 ngesikhathi esifanayo. Kubhekwa njengenye yamakhasimende e-FTP aphephile kakhulu.