Incazelo
I-IMAP iyinhlangano ye-intanethi echaza iphrothotho yokuthola i-imeyili evela kuseva ye-imeyli (IMAP).
Yini engayenza i-IMAP Do?
Ngokuvamile, imiyalezo igcinwa futhi ihlelwe kumafolda kuseva . Amaklayenti we-imeyli kumakhompyutha namadivayisi weselula aphindaphinda ukuthi ahlele, okungenani ngeyingxenye, futhi avumelanise izenzo (njengokususa noma ukuhambisa imilayezo) nge-server.
Lokho kusho ukuthi izinhlelo eziningi zingafinyelela ku-akhawunti efanayo futhi zonke zibonisa isimo esifanayo nemilayezo, konke kuvumelanisiwe. Ikuvumela ukuthi uhambise imilayezo phakathi kwama-akhawunti we-imeyli, ungaba nezinsizakalo zenkampani yangaphandle ukuxhuma ku-akhawunti yakho ukuze wengeze ukusebenza (ngokwesibonelo, ukuhlunga ngokuzenzakalelayo noma ukuvuselela imilayezo).
I-IMAP ingumfanekiso we-Inthanethi yokuThunyelwa kokuThunyelwa kwemilayezo ye-Inthanethi, futhi inguqulo yamanje ye-protocol i-IMAP 4 (IMAP4rev1).
I-IMAP Qhathanisa kanjani ne-POP?
I-IMAP iyinqubo evamile yakamuva futhi ehamba phambili yokulondolozwa kwemeyili nokubuyisa kune- POP (Post Office Protocol). Ivumela imilayezo ukuthi igcinwe kumafolda amaningi, isekela ukwabelana kwefolda, nokuphathwa kwemeyili ku-intanethi, ngisho ngesiphequluli sewebhu, lapho umyalezo we-imeyili akudingeki ugcinwe kukhompyutha yomsebenzisi.
Ingabe i-IMAP Futhi Yokuthumela Imeyili?
I-standard IMAP ichaza imiyalo yokufinyelela nokusebenza kuma-imeyili kuseva. Akubandakanyi imisebenzi yokuthumela imilayezo. Ngokuthumela i-imeyili (kokubili isebenzisa i-POP futhi isebenzisa i-IMAP yokuthola), i- SMTP (i-Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) isetshenziswa.
Ingabe i-IMAP inezinkinga?
Njengokuthumela i-imeyili, imisebenzi ephezulu ye-IMAP nayo ibuye nezinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi kanye nokungaboni kahle.
Ngemuva kokuthi umyalezo uthunyelwe (ngokusebenzisa i-SMTP), isibonelo, kudinga ukudluliselwa futhi (nge-IMAP) ukuze igcinwe kufolda ye-IMAP ye-"Sent".
I-IMAP inzima ukuyisebenzisa, futhi kokubili amaklayenti we-imeyili we-IMAP namaseva angase ahluke endleleni ahumusha ngayo izinga. Ukuqaliswa okuyingxenye kanye nezandiso ezizimele kanye nezimbungulu ezingenakugwemeka kanye ne-quirks zingenza i-IMAP ibe nzima kubalimi futhi ihambe kancane futhi ingathembeki kunokuba idinga kubasebenzisi.
Izinhlelo ze-imeyili zingase ziqale ukulanda amafolda agcwele ngokungekho isizathu esicacile, isibonelo, futhi ukusesha kungase kube nezinsizakalo ezinzima futhi kwenze i-imeyili ihambe kancane kubasebenzisi abaningi.
Kuphi i-IMAP echazwe?
Idokhumenti eyinhloko yokuchaza i-IMAP yi-RFC (Isicelo samazwana) 3501 kusukela ngo-2003.
Ingabe Zikhona Izandiso ku-IMAP?
Isisekelo esiyisisekelo se-IMAP sivumela izandiso hhayi nje kuphela kwiprothotho kodwa nakumyalo ngamunye ngabanye, futhi eziningi ziye zachazwa noma zasetshenziswa.
Izandiso ze-IMAP ezidumile zifaka i-IMAP IDLE (izaziso zesikhathi sangempela ze-imeyili ezamukelwe), ISORT (ukukhetha imilayezo kuseva ukuze uhlelo lwe-imeyili lungalanda kuphela lwakamuva noma olukhulu, isibonelo, ngaphandle kokulanda wonke ama-imeyili) ne-THREAD ( ivumela amaklayenti e-imeyli ukuthi athole imiyalezo ehlobene ngaphandle kokulanda wonke amafolda kufolda), IZINGANE (ukusebenzisa i-hierarchy yamafolda), i-ACL (Uhlu Lokulawula Ukufinyelela, olucacisa amalungelo abasebenzisi ngabanye kwifolda ye-IMAP)
Uhlu oluthe xaxa lwezandiso ze-IMAP lungatholakala kwi-Inthanethi ye-Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP).
I-Gmail ihlanganisa isandiso esincane esithile ku-IMAP, futhi.