01 ngo-04
Kungani Usebenzisa Izixhumi Zezingcingo Zomlomo?
Uma kuziwa ekuthuthukiseni ngokuqondile izipikha ezimbili ze-stereo, awekho amathuba amaningi lapho, njengokuthi, ukwakha amakhompyutha wedeskithophu noma izimoto ezizenzekelayo. Omunye angakhetha ama-audio cables audio-looking. Noma kunjalo, umphumela ungaba nomfutho kulabo abazinikele isikhathi nomzamo wokufihla nokufihla zonke izintambo zesipikha . Kodwa uma ubuza ngempela ukwenza into enhle - kodwa okwakunenjongo - ngesistimu yakho ye-stereo yasekhaya, kunokuthuthukiswa okulula futhi okungabizi ukucubungula. Thola ngokwakho amasethi ambalwa wezingxube zezintambo zesikhulumi.
Ngesikhathi ama-terminal on izikhulumi nemishini yomsindo wekhaya cishe njalo ikhodi-ikhodi ukuze ikhombise i-polarity - ukugcina okuhle (+) kubomvu futhi ukugcina okungalungile (-) kumnyama - okufanayo akunakutshelwa ngezintambo zesikhulumi. Akuwona wonke ucingo lwesipikha owenziwa nge-insulation ezimbili-ithoni kanye / noma izimpawu ezicacile (isib. Umbhalo, imigqa ehlasiwe, noma imivimbo ngokuvamile ikhombisa ukuphela okuhle) ukuze kutholakale kalula. Uma ungaqiniseki, ungahlala uhlola ngokushesha izintambo zesipikha . Kodwa ngokusebenzisa izixhumi ezinemibala, awusoze uhlole, ukukhathazeka, noma ukuqagela kwesibili futhi. Ama-connector wire wireors angasindisa abaningi izinhloko, ikakhulu kulabo abanezinhlelo eziningi ze-stereo ekhaya .
Izixhumi zefoni zomsindo zenza kube lula kakhulu ukuxhuma nokuvula izikhulumi ezivela kulabo abamukeli kanye nezikhulisi. Ngenetha elingenalutho, izintambo kufanele zibe njengeyodwa (ngokuvamile ngokuziphazamisa ndawonye) ngaphambi kokufaka isiqeshana se-spring noma ukubopha okuthunyelwe. Lokhu kungaba nzima uma kunzima ukubona nokuthi / noma izikhala phakathi kokuthunyelwe zivaliwe; uma ungaphuthelwa futhi u-mush / uphonsa ucingo, kuzodingeka uliqondise futhi uphinde uqale. Kodwa kusukela indlu yesikhulumi sezingcingo zesikhulumi futhi uvikela izintambo ezingenalutho, isipiliyoni sokuvula / ukuvula i-audio siyancipha kakhulu, hhayi ngokungafani nokusebenzisa i- RCA jack .
Phezulu kokusakaza izintambo zomsindo, izixhumi zezinkambo zesikhulumi zisiza ukugcina uxhumano oluqinile. Uma nje amathiphu efakwe ngendlela efanele, isignali ephakeme yezinga eliphezulu izolondolozwa ngezikhulumi zakho ze- stereo ngomsindo ongcono kakhulu . Futhi uma konke okwakungekho isizathu esanele sokucabangela ukusebenzisa izixhumi ze-wire speaker, basiza ukuboleka imishini yakho ukubonakala okuhlanzekile, okuhlelekile, nokuhle kakhulu. Ngokuqinisekile, izimpendulo zangasese zezikhulumi, izamukeli, nama-amplifiers kungenzeka ukuthi azizona ezivusa amadlingozi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, abantu abazoyihlaba umxhwele (kufaka phakathi kwakho) bangaba ngabathandekayo abazinakekelayo ukubhekana nalokho okuqhubekayo.
02 ka 04
Ukukhetha i-Connector Wire Wire Connector
Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zezixhumi zezingcingo ongazisebenzisa ngezinkambo zakho zesikhulumi: ama-plugs we-banana, ama-spade connectors, nezinsimbi zokuxhuma. Ngamunye kulula ukufaka, edinga amathuluzi ambalwa kuphela. Ukuze ukhethe uhlobo olufanele, kufanele uqale ubheke ama-terminals atholakalayo kwimishini yakho.
Amaphakheji we-Banana aklanyelwe ukusebenza ngokuthunyelwe okubophezelayo, afaka ngqo emigodini ekupheleni (inothi: akuzona zonke izikhala ezibophezelayo zenze lokhu). Kukhona namaphakheji amabili ebhanana, asetshenziselwa izikhulumi ezimbili zokubambisana / izimboni . Spade izixhumi (ngokujwayelekile zifane) nazo zisebenza ngezikhala ezibophezelayo, zigcina uxhumano nesisekelo sendawo yokugcina (njengoba kungathanda ukufaka ucingo lwesipikha) uma isikhunta sokuphoqa siboshwe. Pin izixhumanisi zisebenza terminals-ezithwala terminals (eyaziwa nangokuthi izimpande zomshoshaphansi), kodwa zingasebenza futhi nezikhala ezibophezelayo ezinomgodi ohlangothini lwangxenyeni yangaphakathi (kufanele uphumelele emuva emuva phezulu ukuze ubone).
Kungenzeka ukuthi ungaba nezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuxhumeka emhlane wezinto zokusebenza ze-stereo. Ngezinye izikhathi ungase ube nohlobo olungaphezu koyedwa kuleso ngasinye (isb. Abamukelayo nama-amplifiers ). Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, uma isikhulumi sakho sishintsha iziqeshana, khona-ke uzodinga i-pair of pin connectors. Futhi uma umamukeli / amplifier wakho enezikhala ezibophezelayo, khona-ke ungakhetha noma i-pair of banana plugs noma i-spade connectors.
Ngaphambi kokuthenga noma yiluphi uhlobo lensimbi, yazi ama-gauges wezingcingo zakho zesikhulumi. Ngenkathi izixhumi eziningi zenzelwe ukusebenza ngamasayizi omculo ajwayelekile kakhulu - 12 kuya ku-18 AWG (i-American Wire Gauge) - ezinye zingase zenzelwe izintambo ezinkulu noma ezincane. Ngakho-ke hlola ubukhulu bokuhlola ubukhulu bokuqala ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuhambisana kahle.
03 ka 04
Ukunqanda izingcingo zesikhulumi ze-Connectors
Uzodinga i-pair of stripper / wireless for prep izingcingo zesipikha zezixhumanisi . Ngenkathi kungenzeka ukufaka izikhali noma ummese omncane, abaqashi bangempela banconywa ngezizathu zokuphepha. Qinisekisa ukuthi uqala futhi uqedele ukuphela komuntu wocingo lesikhulumi (ie ukufaka izixhumi) ngaphambi kokuthuthela kokulandelayo. Nanka izinyathelo zokulungisa:
Sika ukuphela kwentambo yesipikha ukuze ungenawo ucingo lwethusi oluveziwe oluphuma ngaphandle.
Hlukanisa ngokucophelela izintambo zomuntu ngamunye (ama-terminals amahle namabi) kusuka komunye nomunye ngamasentimitha amabili. Lokhu kufanele inikeze igumbi elanele lokusebenzisana nalo.
Khetha ucingo olulodwa lomuntu bese usetha umkhawulo wokusika we-wire stripper cishe uhhafu wamasentimitha phezulu kusukela ekupheleni. Uma i-wire stripper yakho iklanyelwe / ibhalwe ngezindlela ezihlukene zokusika, khetha okufana ne-gauge yekhebula.
Hamba phansi phezu kwe-wire stripper ukuze uthathe ijacket / ukufaka uphawu, bese ujikelezisa ithuluzi elizungeza ucingo ukuqinisekisa ukusika okuhlanzekile.
Gweba ingxenye yesikhwama esinqunyiwe - lula nge-stripper wire, kodwa qaphela ukuthi ungayiboni ngephutha ithusi ngaphansi-ukuveza ucingo olungenalutho.
Ukusebenzisa isithupha nesithombe sangaphambili, faka kancane kancane, uthintane ngomoya ocingweni ukuze ucingo lube lulodwa.
Phinda inqubo ngomunye ucingo.
Manje ukuthi isikhulumi sakho sekhebula sikhiwe ngezimiso ezicacile, usukulungele ukunamathisela izixhumi. Qinisekisa ukukhomba nokufanisa ama-polarities afanele (okuhle nokubi) wezingcingo namaxhunki ukuze imishini yakho yomsindo ikwazi ukuhamba kahle.
04 ka 04
Ukufaka Isixhumi
Kunamasu ambalwa ahlukene wokufaka izixhumi zezinkambo zesikhulumi, kuye ngokuklama komkhiqizo ngamunye. Nakuba beza njengama-plugs, ama-spade, noma ama-pin connectors, indlela yokufaka ngokuvamile iwela kwesinye sezigaba ezilandelayo:
Isixhumi esisezingeni lesikhulumi sesikhulumi sesikhulumi sizoyeka ukujika kancane bese siyeka (ezinye zingahlukaniswa ngokuphelele). Ngalolu hlobo, faka ucingo lwesikhulumi olungenalutho kuze kube sekugcineni kuze kube sekupheleni. Uma ungeke ucindezele ucingo kunoma yikuphi, phenya phezulu kwesikhombisi emuva. Njengoba uyijibula phansi, ucingo lwesikhulumi esingenalutho luye luguquke lungene ku-plug ukuze uxhumano oluqinile. Ifoni kufanele ihlale endaweni lapho uhamba kancane.
"Ukuzikhulisa" isikhulumi sezingcingo ezixhumene ngokuphelele zihlukaniswe zibe izingxenye ezimbili (ngezinye izikhathi ezintathu). Ngalolu hlobo, faka ucingo lwesikhulumi esingenalutho engxenyeni engezansi yesikhangiso kuze kube lapho izinsimbi zethusi zikhishwa phezulu. Manje uzoshayela uphinde ugobe izintambo emuva kwethimba, uqaphele ukuthi ungafihli noma yiziphi izingxenye zezintambo ezibhekene nazo. Uma sekuqedile, isigamu esiphezulu soxhumo sihlahlela engxenyeni engezansi, ehlanganisa izingcingo zethusi endaweni.
"Vula izibuko zesikhulumi se-screw" ezivulekile zibe negebe ngokusebenzisa isixhumi ngokwayo. Ngaphezu kokukwazi ukondla ucingo ngezansi (njengezinhlobo ezikhulunywe ngaphambilini), lezi zinhlobo nazo zikuvumela ukuthi ufake ifoni emgodini ohlangothini. Vele uhlwithe izingxenye zesikhangiso uze ubone ukuthi kunesikhala esanele sokutshala ucingo lwethusi olungenalutho emgcekeni ohlangothini. Namathela ucingo lwesikhulumi bese uqinisa isixhumi ukuze usikhiphe endaweni (ungabona izingxenye ze-sandwiching ndawonye). Lezi zinhlobo (uma ucingo luxhunyiwe ohlangothini) ziwusizo kulabo abanesithakazelo ekuxhumaneni kwesipikha se-daisy-chaining.
Ungathola futhi izixhumi ze-wire speaker ezivulekile kuphela . Lezi zivame ukuba zithwalwa entwasahlobo, lapho kucindezela khona isixhumi esiphakathi kwesithupha nesithupha kuqala igebe ukufaka ucingo lwesipikha. Uma ushiye, ama-clamps axhumekile avala futhi agcina i-wire ngokuphepha endaweni.
- Ezinye izixhumi ze-wire speaker, ngezinye izikhathi ezibizwa ngokuthi "ukukhiya isikrini," kuzodinga i-screwdriver encane ye-flathead yokufaka. Lezi zinhlobo zezixhumanisi ziza izingxenye ezimbili - singabhekisela kuzo ngokuthi "ngaphakathi" nangaphandle. Thatha ingxenye yangaphakathi yesixhumanisi uphinde ukhulule izikhwama ezimbili ezifakwe ngaphakathi nge-screwdriver. Manje sondeza ucingo lwesipikha ekupheleni kuze kube yilapho singakwazi ukuya khona. Qinisekisa izikrini ezifakwe ngaphakathi nge-screwdriver ukuze uvikele ucingo. Namathisela ingxenyeni yangaphandle yesikhangisi engxenyeni engaphakathi, bese ugoqa (ngesandla) izingxenye ezimbili ndawonye.