01 ngo-08
Vula i-Windows Local Security Policy Console
- Chofoza ku- Qala
- Chofoza ku- Panel Yokulawula
- Chofoza kumathuluzi wokuphatha
- Chofoza ku- Inqubomgomo Yokuphepha Yendawo
- Chofoza ku-plus-uphawu ngakwesobunxele kwesobunxele ukuze uvule Izinqubomgomo ze-Akhawunti
- Chofoza ku- Inqubomgomo Yephasiwedi
02 ngo-08
Qinisekisa umlando wephasiwedi
Chofoza kabili ku-Inqubomgomo yomlando wephasiwedi ukuphoqa ukuvula isikrini sokucushwa kwenqubomgomo.
Lokhu kulungiselelwa kuqinisekisa ukuthi iphasiwedi enikeziwe ayikwazi ukusetshenziselwa kabusha. Setha le nqubomgomo ukuphoqelela ukuhlukahluka kwamaphasiwedi futhi uqinisekise ukuthi iphasiwedi efanayo ayisetshenzisiwe kabusha ngokuphindaphindiwe.
Ungabela noma iyiphi inombolo phakathi kuka-0 no-24. Ukubeka inqubomgomo ku-0 kusho ukuthi umlando wephasiwedi awuqinisekisiwe. Noma iyiphi enye inombolo inikezela inani lamaphasiwedi azogcinwa.
03 ngo-08
Ubudala besikhathi sephasiwedi
Chofoza kabili kumgomo we- Maximum Password Age ukuvula isikrini sokucushwa kwenqubomgomo.
Lokhu kulungiselelwa ngokuyisisekelo kubeka usuku lokuphela kwamaphasiwedi womsebenzisi. Inqubomgomo ingabekwa kunoma yini phakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-0 no-42. Ukubeka inqubomgomo ku-0 kufana nokubeka amaphasiwedi ukuthi angalokothi afe.
Kunconywa ukuthi le nqubomgomo isethwe 30 noma ngaphansi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amaphasiwedi womsebenzisi ashintshwa okungenani njalo ngenyanga.
04 ngo-08
Iphasiwedi encane yephasiwedi
Chofoza kabili inqubomgomo encane ye-Password Age ukuvula isikrini sokucushwa kwenqubomgomo.
Le nqubomgomo isungula inombolo encane yezinsuku okumelwe idlule ngaphambi kokuba iphasiwedi ivunyelwe ukuguqulwa futhi. Le nqubomgomo, ngokubambisana nenqubomgomo ye- password ye- password ye- password , ingasetshenziswa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzisi abagcini nje ukuqhubeka kabusha kabusha iphasiwedi yabo baze basebenzise okufanayo. Uma Inqubomgomo yomlando wephasiwedi inikwe amandla, le nqubomgomo kufanele isethwe okungenani izinsuku ezingu-3.
I- Minimum Password Age ayikwazi neze ukuphakama kune- Age Max Password Age . Uma i- Maximum Password Age ikhutshaziwe, noma ihlelwe ku-0, i- Minimum Password Age ingahle ibekwe kunoma iyiphi inombolo phakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-0 no-998.
05 ka-08
Ubude obuncane bephasiwedi
Chofoza kabili inqubomgomo encane yephasiwedi Ubude ukuvula isikrini sokucushwa kwenqubomgomo.
Ngenkathi ingekho i-100% yeqiniso, ngokuvamile ekhuluma isikhathi eside iphasiwedi, kunzima kakhulu ithuluzi lokuqamba iphasiwedi ukulihlola. Amaphasiwedi amade abe nokuhlanganiswa okunokwenzeka okungaphezulu, ngakho-ke kunzima ukuphula futhi, ngakho-ke, kuphephile kakhulu.
Ngalesi silungiselelo senqubomgomo, ungabela inombolo encane yezinhlamvu zamaphasiwedi we-akhawunti. Inombolo ingaba yiyiphi into esuka ku-0 kuya ku-14. Ngokuvamile kunconywa ukuthi amaphasiwedi abe ubuncane bezinhlamvu ezingu-7 noma ezingu-8 ukuze zibenze ngokwanele.
06 ka-08
Iphasiwedi Kufanele Ihlangabezane Nezimfuneko Eziyinkimbinkimbi
Chofoza kabili ku- Iphasiwedi Kumelwe uhlangane nenqubomgomo yokufuna ukucindezela ukuvula isikrini sokumisa inqubomgomo.
Ukuba nephasiwedi yezinhlamvu ezingu-8 ngokuvamile kuphephile kakhulu kunephasiwedi yezinhlamvu ezingu-6. Kodwa-ke, uma iphasiwedi yezinhlamvu ezingu-8 "iphasiwedi" futhi iphasiwedi yezinhlamvu eziyisithupha "i-p @ swRd", iphasiwedi yezinhlamvu ezingu-6 kuyoba nzima kakhulu ukuqagela noma ukuphula.
Ukunika amandla le nqubomgomo kugcizelela ezinye izidingo eziyinkimbinkimbi zokuqala ukuphoqelela abasebenzisi ukuthi bahlanganise izakhi ezahlukene kumaphasiwedi abo okuzokwenza kube nzima ukuqagela noma ukuphazamisa. Izidingo eziyinkimbinkimbi yizo:
- Iphasiwedi akumele ibe nezinxenye ezibalulekile zegama le-akhawunti yomsebenzisi noma igama eligcwele
- Iphasiwedi kumele okungenani ibe nezinhlamvu eziyisithupha ubude
- Iphasiwedi kufanele ibe nezinhlamvu kusuka okungenani ezintathu zezigaba ezilandelayo:
- Izinhlamvu ezinkulu (A ngeZ)
- Izinhlamvu ze-Lowercase (a ngokusebenzisa z)
- Amadijithi ayisisekelo ayishumi (0 kuya ku-9)
- Izinhlamvu ezikhethekile (isibonelo, &, $, #,%)
Ungasebenzisa ezinye izinqubomgomo zephasiwedi ngokubambisana nephasiwedi Kufanele Uhlangabezane Nezimfuneko Zokucindezeleka ukuze wenze amaphasiwedi avikeleke nakakhulu.
07 ngo-08
Londoloza Iphasiwedi Usebenzisa Ukubethela Okungaqondile
Chofoza kabili kuPhasiwedi Ye - Store usebenzisa Inqubomgomo Yokubhala Yokubuyiswa Ukuvula isikrini sokucushwa kwenqubomgomo.
Ukunika amandla le nqubomgomo kwenza empeleni ukuphepha kwephasiwedi jikelele kuvikeleke kancane. Ukusebenzisa ukubethelwa okuguquguqukayo kufana nokugcina amaphasiwedi ematheksthini, noma ukungasebenzisi noma yikuphi ukubethela nhlobo.
Ezinye izinhlelo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zingadinga ikhono lokuphindaphinda kabili ukuhlola noma ukuqinisekisa iphasiwedi yomsebenzisi ukuthi isebenze, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi le nqubomgomo ingadinga ukuthi inikwe amandla kulawo mahlelo ukusebenza. Le nqubomgomo akumele inikwe amandla ngaphandle uma kuyadingeka ngokuphelele.
08 ngo-08
Qinisekisa izilungiselelo ezintsha zephasiwedi
Chofoza kufayela | Phuma ukuze uvale ikhonsoli yezilungiselelo zokuphepha zendawo.
Ungaphinda uvule Inqubomgomo Yokuphepha Yendawo ukuze ubuyekeze izilungiselelo futhi uqinisekise ukuthi izilungiselelo ozikhethile zigcinwe kahle.
Kufanele uhlole izilungiselelo. Noma usebenzisa i-akhawunti yakho siqu, noma ngokudala i-akhawunti yokuhlola, zama ukwabela amaphasiwedi aphula izidingo ozibekile. Kungase kudingeke ukuyivivinya izikhathi ezimbalwa ukuze uzame izilungiselelo ezahlukene zenqubomgomo yobude obuncane, umlando wephasiwedi, i-password complexity, njll.