I-iPad ishintshe indlela esibuka ngayo okuqukethwe nokusebenzisa amadivayisi we-computing
Izinsuku ezibalulekile emlandweni we-iPad:
- NgoJanuwari 27, 2010: I-iPad yamenyezelwa.
- Mashi 12, 2010: I-Apple iqala ukuthatha ama-oda wangaphambi kwe-iPad.
- Ngo-Ephreli 3, 2010: Ukukhululwa okusemthethweni kwe-iPad; I-Apple iqala ukuthumela imodeli ye-Wi-Fi kuphela futhi amayunithi angu-300,000 athengisa ngosuku lokuqala.
- Ngo-Ephreli 30, 2010: Imikhumbi ye-iPad 3G; I-iPad isivele idlula isigidi esisodwa ekuthengiseni ngezinsuku ezingu-28 nje (kuthatha izinsuku ezingu-74 ze-iPhone ukufinyelela ezinyunithi eziyinkulungwane ezidayiswe).
- Ukuphela kuka-2010: izigidi eziyi-15 ze-iPads ezithengisiwe.
- Ngo-Mashi 11, 2011: i-iPad 2 ikhishwe; amakhamera ahlangene amabili aqalisiwe.
- Okthoba 5, 2011: USteve Jobs, i-CEO ye-Apple, ufa ngokuboshwa okuphefumula ngemuva kokulwa nomdlavuza we-pancreatic.
- Ngo-Mashi 16, 2012: I-iPad entsha (isizukulwane sesithathu) ikhishwe; Ukuboniswa kwe-Retina kuqalisiwe .
- NgoNovemba 4, 2012: iPad Mini ikhishwe, kanye ne-iPad 4.
- Okthoba 22, 2013: iPad Air (isizukulwane sesihlanu se-iPad) kanye ne-iPad Mini 2 (isizukulwane sesibili se-iPad Mini) samenyezelwa.
- Novemba 1, 2013: iPad Air iyaqhubeka ukudayiswa.
- Novemba 12, 2013: iPad Mini 2 iyaqhubeka ukudayiswa.
- Okthoba 22, 2014: I-iPad Air 2 ne-iPad Mini 3 iyahanjiswa; I-ID ye-Touch nombala wombala wegolide owethulwe.
- NgoNovemba 11, 2015: I-iPad Pro ene-12.9-inch screen iyaqhubeka ukudayiswa.
- Ngo-Mashi 31, 2016: I-iPad Pro ene-9.7-inch screen iyaqhubeka ukudayiswa.
Umlando wangaphambi kwe-iPad
I-Apple yaqala ukudlala nxazonke ngombono wethebhulethi kusukela ngo-1979 lapho bekhipha i-Apple Graphics Tablet njengesekeli ku-Apple II. Lethebhulethi yangempela yakhelwe njengesiza ekudaleni ihluzo, okuvumela umculi ukuba athole ngendwangu.
I-Newton Message Pad
Ukubandakanyeka kuka-Apple kwathatha umusi ngo-1993 ngokukhululwa kwe-Newton Message Pad. Lokhu kwakuyizinsuku ezingezona uSteve Jobs ze-Apple-ngo-1985, Imisebenzi yaphoqelelwa ngaphandle kwe-Apple.
Ngo-1996, u-Apple wathenga ukuqala kwe-Steve Jobs nge-NeXT, ebuyisela Imisebenzi emuva kwenhlangano ye-Apple ngendlela engakahleleki. UJobe waqala ukuhola imisebenzi e-Apple ngo-1997 ngesikhathi i-CEO uGil Amelio evunyelwa yi-Apple Board of Directors. Imisebenzi ethathelwe esikhundleni i-Amelio njenge-CEO yesikhashana kanye neNewton line ekugcineni yaphela ngo-1998.
Iziqu ze-iPod
Umzila wokuqala we-iPod ukhishwe ngo-Novemba 10, 2001, futhi uzoshintsha ngokushesha ukuthi sithenga kanjani, sigcine futhi silalele umculo. Isitolo somculo we-iTunes sivuliwe ngo-Ephreli 28, 2003, okuvumela abanikazi be-iPod ukuthi bathenge umculo ku-intanethi bese bayilanda kudivayisi yabo. I-iPod yaba ngokushesha isidlali somculo esidume kakhulu futhi yasiza ukuhudula imboni yomculo ibe yikhijithali.
I-iPhone iyashunyayelwa
NgoJanuwari 9, 2007, uSteve Jobs wethule umhlaba kwi-iPhone. I-iPhone ayiyona nje inhlanganisela ye-iPod ne-smartphone; ekwenzeni i-Apple yeqiniso, kwakuyizinsipho kanye nemingcele ngaphezu kwama-Smartphone osukwini.
I-iPhone yokusebenza uhlelo, kamuva eyaziwa njenge-iOS , yasungulwa ukuze isebenze wonke amadivaysi akwa-Apple, kusukela ku-iPhone kuya ku-iPad kuya ku-iPod Touch.
I-App Store ivula
Isiqephu sokugcina se-puzzle yangaphambi kwe-iPad sivuliwe ngoJulayi 11, 2008: I-App Store .
I-iPhone 3G yazisa umhlaba emcimbini wokuthenga izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-smartphone kusuka esitolo sangaphakathi se-digital. Ukukhululwa kwekithi yokuthuthukiswa kwesofthiwe yamahhala (i-SDK) kuhlanganiswe nesistimu yokusebenza enamandla kanye nehluzo ezinkulu kubangele ukuqhuma kwezinhlelo zokusebenza, ukunika i-Apple ithuba elikhulu ekuholeni indawo yemakethe yohlelo lokusebenza.
Ngokukhululwa kwe-iPod Touch ne-iPhone yesizukulwane sesibili, amahemuhemu aqala ukunyakaza mayelana nethebhulethi ye-Apple esekelwe ohlelweni lokusebenza lwe-iOS. Ngesikhathi i-Apple ikhishwa i- iPhone 3GS , la mahemuhemu ayeyithathe ngempela umusi.
I-iPad ikhishwa
Kusuka ku-Steve Jobs yesibili isiteji nenkampani, i-Apple yafana nekhwalithi futhi ilula kodwa inembile design. Ngama-Mac wabo we-PC nama-laptops, i-Apple nayo yafana namathegi aphezulu. Intengo yokuqalisa ye-iPad ye-$ 499 yayingaphansi kwalaba abaningi kulindeleke.
Kwakuyi-Apple enhle kakhulu yokuthengiswa kwenethiwekhi kanye nenethiwekhi yokusabalalisa eyenza i-iPad ithumele ngamathegi amanani aphansi futhi isebenzise inzuzo ku-Apple. Intengo ephansi iphinde icindezele abanye abakhiqizi ukuba bayifane nayo, umsebenzi obunzima ukuwufeza ngenkathi uzama ukulwa ne-hardware ye-iPad nezici.
UTim Cook waba nguMongameli oPhethe weMisebenzi yoMhlaba wonke ngalesi sikhathi futhi wayengumakhi ngemuva kwe-Apple supply chain.
Ukusekela kwe-Netflix ye-iPad
U-Netflix umemezele uhlelo lokusebenza oluhloswe ekusakazeni okuqukethwe okuvela ku-Watch Kanjalo emgqeni ngosuku ngaphambi kokukhululwa kwe-iPad. Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Netflix aluzange lufike ku-iPhone kuze kube sekupheleni kwalowo nyaka, futhi alukatholakali ku-platform ye- Android kuze kube ngaphezu konyaka ngemuva kokukhishwa kwe-iPad.
Ukuxhaswa kwe-Netflix ye-iPad kwakuyisibonakaliso sokuthi imboni ngeke ikwazi ukufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza ku-iPad, kodwa izoyiklama ngqo idivayisi enkulu, enye ifa eliye lasiza i-iPad ukuba ihlale phezulu.
iOS Evolves, Izazisa Ukuxhaswa Kwezimpahla
Ngomhla kaNovemba 22, 2010, i-Apple yakhipha iOS 4.2.1, eyenezela izici eziyinhloko kwi-iPad eyayisetshenziswe kwi-iPhone ekuqaleni kwalokho ehlobo. Phakathi kwalezi zici kwakunciphise ukuxhuma okuningi , okuvumela umculo ukuba udlalwe ngemuva uma usebenzisa enye uhlelo lokusebenza phakathi kwezinye izinto, kanye nekhono lokudala amafolda.
I-iPad ithengise amayunithi wezigidi ezingu-15 ngo-2010, futhi i-App Store inezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingu-350,000 ezitholakalayo, ezingu-65,000 zazo ezenzelwe i-iPad ngqo.
I-iPad 2 ikhululwa futhi iveza amakhamera ahlangene
I-iPad 2 yamenyezelwa ngo-Mashi 2, 2011 futhi yakhululwa ngo-Mashi 11. Ngesikhathi i-iPad yasekuqaleni yayitholakala kuphela ku-Apple ezitolo nasebenzisa i-Apple.com ngenkathi ikhishwa, i-iPad 2 ayivulelekanga kuphela ku-Apple Stores kuphela, kodwa nasezitolo zokuthengisa, kuhlanganise ne-Best Buy ne-Wal-Mart.
I-iPad 2 yengeze amakhamera ahambelana nama-double, okwethula ikhono lengqungquthela yevidiyo nabangani nge- FaceTime app. Amakhamera aphinde azisa i-iPad ukuba yenzeke engokoqobo , esebenzisa ikhamera ukuze ibonise izwe langempela ngolwazi lwedijithali olubhalwe phezu kwalo. Isibonelo esihle salokhu yiShadi leNkanyezi, elibala ama-constellations njengoba uhambisa ikhamera ye-iPad yonkana esibhakabhakeni.
Amakhamera ahlangene amabili ayengeyona kuphela eyengeziwe ku-iPad 2. I-Apple turbocharged i-CPU, enezela i-protocolor ye-ARM ye-ARM Cortex-A9 e-1 GHz futhi kabili isilinganiso sememori yokufinyelela engahleliwe (RAM) kusuka ku-256MB kuya ku-512MB. Lolu shintsho ku-RAM luvumele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinkulu, futhi yisona sizathu esiyinhloko esenza ukuthi izinguqulo zamuva ze-iOS zisisekelwa i-iPad yasekuqaleni.
Ezinye Izici ezintsha Ne-Tech ye-iPad 2
I-iPad 2 iphinde ingeze i-gyroscope, i- Digital AV Adapter evumela i-iPad ukuba ixhunywe kumadivaysi e-HDMI, ukuhambisana kwe-AirPlay okuvumele i- iPad ukuthi ixhumane ne-TV ngaphandle kwentambo nge- Apple TV , ne-Smart Cover, evusela i-iPad phezu ukususwa.
I & # 34; I-Post-PC World & # 34; kanye Nokudlula kukaSteve Imisebenzi
Isihloko se-iPad 2 isimemezelo sezwe le- "Post-PC", ne-Steve Jobs ekhuluma nge-iPad njengedivayisi "yePost-PC". Kwakungumbiko wokugcina we-iPad weMisebenzi, owadlula ngo-Okthoba 5, 2011 .
Esikhathini sesine sonyaka ka-2011, i-Apple idayise izigidi ezingu-15.4 ze-iPads. Ngendlela yokuqhathanisa, u-Hewlett-Packard, owafaka bonke abakhiqizi ngaleso sikhathi, wathengisa ama-PC angu-15.1. NgoJanuwari 2012, ukuthengiswa kwe-iPad yonke isikhathi kudlula izigidi ezingu-50.
I & # 34; Okusha & # 34; i-iPad (isizukulwane sesithathu)
Ukuqhubeka nomxholo wezwe "I-Post-PC", uTim Cook wamisa isimemezelo se-iPad 3 ngoMashi 7, 2012, ngokukhuluma ngendima ka-Apple embukisweni wePost-PC. Lesi sizukulwane sesithathu se-iPad sakhishwa ngokusemthethweni ngo-Mashi 16, 2012.
I-iPad entsha ithuthukise ikhamera ebheke emuva emuva kumakhamera angu-5 "iSight" ikhamera, engeza ukukhanya kwangemva, i-lens 5 element, ne-filter ye-hybrid IR. Ikhamela ingadla ividiyo ye-1080p ngokuqiniswa kwevidiyo eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. Ukuze uhambisane nekhamera ethuthukisiwe, i-Apple ikhishwe i-iPhoto, isofthiwe yabo edumile yokuhlela isithombe, ye-iPad.
I-iPad entsha nayo yaletha ukuthuthukiswa okuhle ekuhambiseni isivinini ngokungeza ukuhambisana kwenethiwekhi ye-4G.
Ukuboniswa kwe-Retina Kufika ku-iPad
I-iPad 3 ilethe ukubukwa kwe- Retina ku-iPad. Isixazululo esingu-2048 x 1536 sinike i-iPad isinqumo esiphezulu kunoma iyiphi idivayisi yeselula ngaleso sikhathi. Ukunika amandla ukulungiswa okwandisiwe, i-iPad 3 isebenzisa inguqulo eguquliwe yeprosesa ye-A5X ye-A5X, ebizwa ngokuthi i-A5X, equkethe iprosesa yehluzo le-quad-core.
I-Siri ilahle i-iPad 3 isikebhe
Isici esisodwa esiyinhloko esingekho ku-iPad 3 lapho sikhululwa sasinguSiri , okuqala nge-iPhone 4S ukuwa kwangaphambilini. I-Apple ibambe uSiri emuva ukuyihlinzekela nge-iOS, futhi ekugcineni iyikhulule i-iPad nge- iOS 6.0 . Nokho, i-iPad 3 yathola uhlamvu oluyisisekelo lwe-Siri ekukhululweni: ukulalelwa kwezwi. Isici sokumemezela ngezwi sitholakale ngekhibhodi esikrinini futhi singasetshenziswa eziningi zokusebenza ezisebenzisa ikhibhodi ejwayelekile.
IOS 6 Iveza Izici Ezintsha ... namaKlabhu
Ukubuyekezwa kwe-iOS 6 kungenye yezinguquko ezinkulu ohlelweni lokusebenza kusukela i-iOS 2 yengeze i-App Store. I-Apple iphelile ukubambisana kwayo ne-Google, esikhundleni se-Google Maps ngehlelo layo leMephu. Ngenkathi uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-3D Maps luhle, idatha ngemuva kwayo yayisenyuka ukusuka ku-Google Maps, eholele kolwazi olungalungile futhi lubi nakakhulu, izinkomba ezingalungile.
i-iOS 6 iphinde iphinde ihlele kabusha i-App Store, eyabonakala iyinye isinyathelo sokungathandwa .
Isibuyekezo se-iOS 6 sangeze i-Siri ethuthukile ku-iPad. Phakathi kwezinguquko eziningi, i-Siri entsha yakwazi ukuthola izikolo zezemidlalo nokugcina amathebula ezindaweni zokudlela, ukuhlanganisa ulwazi lwe-Yelp ngalezo zokudlela. I-Siri ingabuye ivuselele i-Twitter noma i-Facebook futhi iqalise izinhlelo zokusebenza.
I-iPad 4 ne-iPad Mini yamenyezelwa kanyekanye
Ngo-Okthoba 23, 2012, i-Apple yabika isimemezelo somkhiqizo esabikezelwa kakhulu kuzofaka ukuvezwa kwe-Mini Mini ehlelwe isikhathi eside. Kodwa i-Apple yaphonsa ibhola elincane ngokumemezela i-iPad ethuthukisiwe, ibize ngokuthi "i- iPad 4 " emithonjeni.
I-iPad 4 ne-iPad Mini zombili zikhishwe amayunithi we-Wi-Fi kuphela ngoNovemba 4, 2012, ngezinguqulo ze-4G ezilandela amasonto amabili kamuva ngo-Novemba 16. I-iPad 4 ne-iPad Mini ihlangene nezigidi ezingu-3 ekuthengiseni ngeviki lokukhishwa kwelanga futhi ikhulise ukuthengiswa kwe-iPad ye-iPad kuya kwezigidi ezingu-22.9 zekota.
I-iPad 4 yayineprosesa ethuthukisiwe, inqubo entsha ye-A6X, eyanikeza kabili ijubane njenge-A5X chip ku-iPad eyedlule. Iphinde ifake i-HD ikhamera, futhi yafaka isixhumi esisha se-Lightning ku-iPad, sishintsha izinga elide lokuxhuma le-pin-30 ku-Apple iPads yangaphambilini, i-iPhones nama-iPod.
I-Mini Mini
I- iPad Mini iqaliswe ngombonisi we-7.9-intshi, okuncane kakhulu kunamanye amaphilisi angu-7 intshi. Ibuye ibe nesinqumo esifanayo se-1024x768 njenge-iPad 2, enikeza i-iPad Mini izibuyekezo ezixubile kumaphephandaba okwakulindele ukubukeka kwe-Retina ukwenza indlela yayo eya kwi-Mini Mini.
I-iPad Mini igcine amakhemikhali ahambelana nama-double, okufaka ikhamera ebhekene ne-back MP engu-5, kanye nezinethiwekhi ze-4G zokuxhumana kwedatha. Kodwa isitayela se-Mini Mini sasuka e-iPads emikhulu, ene-bevel encane kanye ne-flatter, design thinner.
IOS 7.0
I-Apple yamemezela i-iOS 7.0 eNkomfeni Yomthuthukisi Yomhlaba Wonke Yonyaka ka-Juni 3, 2013. Ukubuyekezwa kwe-iOS 7.0 kubonisa izinguquko ezinkulu ezibukwayo ohlelweni lokusebenza kusukela ekukhululweni kwayo, ukushintshela kwisitayela esibonakalayo esicacile futhi esicacile se-interface.
Ukubuyekeza kufaka iTunes Radio , isevisi entsha yokusakaza esuka ku-Apple; I-AirDrop, eyovumela abanikazi ukuthi babelane ngamafayela ngokungenantambo; kanye nezinketho eziningi zezinhlelo zokusebenza zokwabelana ngemininingwane.
I-iPad Air ne-iPad Mini 2
Ngo-Okthoba 23, 2013, i-Apple yamemezela kokubili iPad Air kanye ne-iPad Mini 2. I-iPad Air yayiyisizukulwane sesihlanu se-iPads, kuyilapho i-iPad Mini 2 imelela isizukulwane sesibili sikaNgqongqoshe. Zombili zifakwe ihadiwe elifanayo, kuhlanganise ne-64-bit Apple A7 chip.
I-Mini Mini 2 ibonise ukubonisa kwe-Retina efanisa ukucaciswa kwe-Retina Display ye-2048 × 1536 ye-iPad ephelele.
I-iPad Air ikhishwe ngo-Novemba 1 kanye ne-iPad Mini 2 ngomhla ka-12 Novemba ka-2013.
I-iPad Air 2 ne-iPad Mini 3
Ngo-Okthoba ka-2014 wabona ukumenyezelwa kokulandelana okulandelayo emigqeni ye-iPad ne-iPad Air 2 ne-iPad Mini 3. Bobabili babonise ukuqinisekiswa kweminwe ye-Touch ID entsha.
Ikhetho elisha lombala wegolide litholakala kwi-iPad Air 2 ne-iPad Mini 3.
I-Mini Mini 3 yayifana kakhulu neyandulela, yonga ukungezwa kwe-Touch ID, futhi isebenzisa i-Chip ye-A7.
I-iPad Air 2 ithole ukuthuthukiswa kwe-RAM ku-2GB, idivayisi yokuqala ye-Apple ehamba ngaphezu kwe-1GB ye-RAM, nokuthuthukiswa ku-CPU ye-Apple A8X kathathu.
I-iPad Pro
Ngo-Novemba 11, 2015, i-Apple ikhishwe imikhiqizo ye-iPad yesithathu nge-iPad Pro. I-iPad Pro ifaka isayizi enkulu yesikrini-12.9 amasentimitha angu-2732x2048 ukulungiswa kwe-Retina Display, i-chip entsha ye-A9X ne-4GB ye-RAM.
Ngokushesha ngemuva kokukhishwa kwe-iPad Pro engu-12.9-inch iPad, isikhulu se-iPad Pro esincane se-iPad engu-9.7 sakhishwa ngomhla ka-Mashi 31, 2016. I-iPad Pro encane ibonisa inqubo efanayo ye-A9X, kodwa isikrini sayo esincane sinesinqumo se-Retina Display esingu-2048x1536.