01 ngo-07
Masizilungiselele Imisebenzi Yakho
Mhlawumbe usanda kufunda ukuthi ngisiphi isihloko se- Raspberry Pi kanti futhi yiyiphi i-Raspberry Pi guide yami yokusiza ukuthenga kwakho.
Wenze i-oda yakho ku-intanethi, i-Pi entsha yakho ecacile ithunyelwe futhi manje kufanele uyibeke okokuqala.
Ukubeka i-Piypberry Pi kuyinto ngokuqondile, enezinyathelo ezimbalwa ezingakusiza uma ungazange wenze izinto ezithile ngaphambili.
Lo mhlahlandlela uzokukusiza uphinde usebenze ngokusetha ideskithophu yamaRaspbian ejwayelekile, kufaka phakathi izithako nokuqapha.
Lesi sihloko sisekelwe ekumiseni i-Raspberry Pi ne-Windows PC.
02 ngo-07
Okudingayo
Hardware
Nazi izinto 'ezibonakalayo' ozodinga ukusetha i-Raspberry Pi yakho yokusetshenziswa kwedeskithophu:
- I-PC / laptop (ngisebenzisa umshini we-Windows 10)
- Umfundi wekhadi le-SD (eyakhelwe ngaphakathi noma yangaphandle / i-USB)
- I-Raspberry Pi (Sisebenzisa i-Model B +)
- Umqapha we-HDMI noma i-TV
- Ikhebula le-HDMI
- Ikhadi le-SD (Micro-SD uma usebenzisa i-Model B + noma kamuva. Hamba okungenani u-8GB)
- Ukunikezwa kwamandla amancane we-USB (i-PSU esemthethweni ingcono kakhulu)
- Ikhebula le-ethernet
- Ikhibhodi ye-USB
- Imouse ye-USB
Isofthiwe
Uzodinga futhi ukulanda futhi ufake isofthiwe ethile:
Isifomethi se-SD - ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhadi lakho le-SD lifomethiwe kahle
Win32DiskImager - ukubhala isithombe seRaspbian ekhadini lakho le-SD elifomethiwe
03 ka-07
Landa uhlelo lokusebenza
Ngeke uthole kuphi ngaphandle kwesistimu yokusebenza ekhadini lakho le-SD, ngakho-ke ake senze leyo ngxenye kuqala.
I-Raspbian
Kunezinhlelo eziningi zokusebenza ezihlukene ze-Raspberry Pi, noma kunjalo, ngingahlala ngiphakamisa abaqalayo ukuba baqale nge-Raspbian.
Yisistimu yokusebenza esekelwa ngokusemthethweni yi-Raspberry Pi Foundation ngakho uzothola izinsiza eziningi ekusetshenzisweni kwe-intanethi kulokhu kumaphrojekthi, izibonelo, nokufundiswa.
Landa isithombe
Yiya ekhasini lokulanda le-Raspberry Pi Foundation bese uthatha inguqulo yakamuva ye-Raspbian. Uzoqaphela ukuthi kukhona i-'Lite 'version - ungayinaki lokho okwamanje.
Ukulanda kwakho kuzoba ifayela le-zip. Khipha ("unzip") okuqukethwe kwifolda oyikhethayo ngokusebenzisa imenyu evamile yokuchofoza ngakwesokudla. Kufanele ushiye ngesithombe '(.img file), okumele sibhaliswe ekhadini lakho le-SD.
Ukubhala 'izithombe' kumakhadi we-SD kungase kube umqondo omusha kuwe, kodwa sizokwazi ukuhamba ngalokhu lapha.
04 ka 07
Sula ikhadi lakho le-SD
Isheke lesofthiwe
Uzodinga isofthiwe yefomethi ye-SD ukuqedela lesi sinyathelo. Uma ulandela 'Okudingayo' hamba kufanele ube nalokhu kufakwe. Uma kungenjalo, buyela emuva futhi wenze lokho manje.
Sula ikhadi lakho
Ngisula njalo amakhadi ami e-SD ngaphambi kokufaka uhlelo lokusebenza - noma ngabe selusha. Kuyinto 'efanele uma kwenzeka' isinyathelo nomkhuba omuhle ukungena kuwo.
Vula ifomathi ye-SD bese uhlola incwadi yokushayela iboniswa ikhadi lakho le-SD (ikakhulukazi uma unamadivaysi amaningi anamathiselwe ku-PC yakho).
Izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo zisebenza kahle ngakho ziyeke zingakhanjwanga. Ukuze kubhekiswe, lezi ziyi-'fomathi esheshayo 'futhi' ukulungiswa kobukhulu '.
Uma ikhadi lifakiwe liqhubekele esiteshini esilandelayo.
05 ka-07
Bhala I-Raspbian Image Ekhadini lakho le-SD
Isheke lesofthiwe
Uzodinga isofthiwe ye-Win32DiskImager ukuqedela lesi sinyathelo. Uma ulandela 'Okudingayo' hamba kufanele ube nalokhu kufakwe. Uma kungenjalo, buyela emuva futhi wenze lokho manje.
Bhala isithombe
Vula i-Win32DiskImager. Lolu hlelo alugcini nje kukuvumela ukuthi ubhale izithombe kumakhadi we-SD, futhi ingabuyisela (funda) izithombe ezikhona kuwe.
Ngekhadi lakho le-SD kakade ku-PC yakho kusuka kwisinyathelo sangaphambilini, vula i-Win32DiskImager futhi uzobe uhanjiswa ngewindi elincane. Faka isithonjana sefolda eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka bese ukhetha ukulandwa kwefayili yakho yesithombe esusiwe. Indlela egcwele yefayela lakho lesithombe kufanele iboniswe.
Ngakwesokudla kwefasitela yile ncwadi yokushayela - lokhu kufanele kufane nekhadi lakho lokushayela ikhadi le-SD. Qiniseka ukuthi lokhu kulungile.
Uma usulungile, khetha u- 'Bhala' futhi ulinde inqubo ukuqedela. Uma usuqedile, susa ngokuphepha ikhadi lakho le-SD bese ulifakela ku-slot ye-Pi yakho ye-SD.
06 ka-07
Xhuma Amakhodi
Le ngxenye ibonakala ngokucacile njengoba uzobona okuningi kwalokhu kuxhumana namanye amadivaysi ekhaya lakho njenge-TV yakho. Noma kunjalo, ukususa noma yikuphi ukungabaza, ake sidlule kuzo:
- Ikhebula lakho le-HDMI lixhuma ku-Pi bese liya esangweni / TV yakho
- Ikhebula lakho le-Ethernet ligijima kusuka ku-Pi yakho kuya ku-router yakho
- I-plug yakho yekhibhodi neyemouse kunoma yiziphi izikebhe ze-USB
Iphela enye ikhebula ukuxhuma yi-micro-USB amandla. Qinisekisa ukuthi ishintshiwe odongeni ngaphambi kokuba uyihlanganise.
Ikhadi lakho le-SD kufanele selifakwe kakade kusukela esiteji sokugcina.
07 ka-07
Qalisa kuqala
Ukunika amandla
With konke okuxhunyiwe, amandla on monitor yakho bese ushintshe on Raspberry Pi yakho ipulaki.
Uma uvula Pi-Raspberry okokuqala kungathatha isikhashana ukuhamba (ibhuthri) kunokujwayelekile. Buka isihenqo sisebenzelana nemigqa yombhalo kuze kube yilapho ekugcineni ungena ku-desktop ye-Raspbian desktop.
Ukubuyekeza
Kuleli phuzu, usukulungele ukuhamba, kodwa kuhle ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuqhuba isibuyekezo kuqala.
Khetha isilondolozi esincane se-Raspbian taskbar ukuvula iwindi elisha lokugcina. Thayipha umyalo olandelayo (ngaphansi kocansi) bese ucindezela ukungena. Lokhu kuzolanda uhlu lwamuva lwamaphakheji :
sudo apt-get updateManje sebenzisa umyalo olandelayo ngendlela efanayo, uphinde ucindezele ukungena ngemuva kwalokho. Lokhu kuzolanda noma yimaphi amaphakheji amasha bese uwafaka, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi usesikhathini nanoma yini oyisebenzisayo:
sudo apt-get upgradeSizofihla izibuyekezo ngokuningiliziwe kokunye kokuthunyelwe kungekudala, kufaka phakathi imiyalo eyengeziwe engase ifike kahle.
Ulungele ukuhamba
Yilokho - i-Raspberry Pi yakho ihlelwe, isebenza futhi ilungele iphrojekthi yakho yokuqala!