Yini ngempela ifayela le-INI futhi lihlelwe kanjani?
Ifayela elinesandiso sefayela le-INI ifayela le-Windows Initialization. Lawa mafayela angamafayili wombhalo ocacile aqukethe izilungiselelo ezichaza ukuthi enye into, evamise uhlelo, kufanele isebenze.
Izinhlelo ezehlukene zinamafayela abo e-INI kodwa zonke zikhonza inhloso efanayo. I-CCleaner yisibonelo esisodwa sehlelo esingasebenzisa ifayela le-INI ukugcina okukhethwa kukho okuhlukile ukuthi uhlelo kumele lube lunikwe amandla noma lukhutshaziwe. Leli fayili elithile le-INI ligcinwe njengegama le- ccleaner.ini ngaphansi kwefolda yokufakwa kwe-CCleaner, ngokuvamile ku- C: \ Program Files \ CCleaner \.
Ifayela elivamile le-INI ku-Windows ebizwa ngokuthi ideskithophu.ini ifayela efihliwe elondoloza ulwazi lokuthi amafolda namafayela kufanele avele kanjani.
Indlela Yokuvula & amp; Hlela ama-INI Amafayela
Akuyona umkhuba ovamile kubasebenzisi abavamile ukuvula noma ukuhlela amafayela we-INI, kodwa angavulwa futhi ashintshwe nganoma yimuphi umhleli wombhalo. Ukuchofoza kabili ifayela le-INI kuzolivula ngokuzenzekelayo ku-Notepad application ku-Windows.
Bona uhlu lwethu lwabalungisi bokubhala be- Free Free labanye abahleli bombhalo abangakwazi ukuvula amafayela we-INI.
Indlela ifayela le-INI elenziwe ngayo
Amafayela we-INI angaqukatha izinkinobho (ezibizwa nangokuthi izakhiwo ) kanti ezinye zinezigaba ozikhethela ukuze uqoqe izinkinobho ndawonye. Isihluthulelo kufanele sibe negama nenani, elihlukaniswe uphawu olulingana, kanje:
Ulimi = 1033Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi akuwona wonke amafayela we-INI asebenza ngendlela efanayo ngoba akhelwe ngokukhethekile ukusetshenziswa kwenkqubo ethile. Kulesi sibonelo, i-CCleaner ichaza ulimi lwesiNgisi ngenani le- 1033 .
Ngakho-ke, uma i-CCleaner ivula, ifundela ifayela le-INI ukucacisa ukuthi yiluphi ulimi okufanele lubonise umbhalo. Nakuba isebenzisa u- 1033 ukukhombisa isiNgisi, uhlelo lusekela ezinye izilimi, okusho ukuthi ungashintsha ku- 1034 ukuze usebenzise iSpanishi esikhundleni . Okufanayo kungashiwo ngazo zonke ezinye izilimi isofthiwe isekela, kodwa kufanele ubheke imibhalo yayo ukuqonda ukuthi yiziphi izinombolo okusho ezinye izilimi.
Uma lesi sikhiye sikhona ngaphansi kwesigaba, singase sibonakale kanje:
[Izinketho] Ulimi = 1033Qaphela: Lesi sibonelo singesifayili se-INI esisebenzisa i-CCleaner. Ungashintsha le fayili ye-INI ngokwakho ukwengeza izinketho eziningi ohlelweni ngoba libhekisela kule fayili ye-INI ukucacisa okumele kususwe kukhompyutha. Lolu hlelo oluthile luthandwa ngokwanele ukuthi kukhona ithuluzi ongalanda elibizwa ngokuthi i-CCEnhancer eligcina ifayela le-INI libuyekezwe ngezinketho eziningi ezingafani ezazanga ukufakwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Ulwazi olungaphezulu kumafayela we-INI
Amanye amafayela we-INI angaba ne-semicolon ngaphakathi kwombhalo. Lezi zikhombisa nje ukuphawula okuchaza okuthile kumsebenzisi uma bebuka ifayela le-INI. Akukho okulandela ukuphawula okuhunyushwa uhlelo oluwusebenzisa.
Amagama abalulekile kanye nezigaba azizona ezibucayi .
Ifayela elivamile elibizwa nge- boot.ini lisetshenziswe ku- Windows XP ukuze uthole imininingwane yendawo ethize yokufakwa kwe-Windows XP. Uma izinkinga zenzeka ngaleli fayela, bheka Indlela Yokulungisa noma Ukubeka esikhundleni iBoot.ini ku-Windows XP .
Umbuzo ovamile ohlobene namafayela we-INI ukuthi ungasusa noma ungawasusi amafayela wedeskithophu . Ngenkathi iphephile ngokuphelele ukwenza kanjalo, iWindows izophinda ivuselele ifayela futhi isebenzise amanani okuzenzakalelayo kuyo. Ngakho-ke uma usebenzise isithonjana sokwezifiso kwifolda, isibonelo, bese usula ifayela ledeskithophu , ifolda izobuyela emuva kwisithonjana sayo esingaguquki.
Amafayela we-INI asetshenziswe kakhulu ezinkathini zokuqala ze-Windows ngaphambi kokuthi i-Microsoft iqale ukukhuthaza ukushintshwa kokusebenzisa i- Windows Registry ukugcina izilungiselelo zohlelo lokusebenza. Manje, yize izinhlelo eziningi zisasebenzisa ifomethi ye-INI, i- XML isetshenziselwa injongo efanayo.
Uma uthola imilayezo "yokuphika ukufinyelela" uma uzama ukuhlela ifayela le-INI, kusho ukuthi awunawo amalungelo okuphatha okufanele enze izinguquko kuwo. Ungakwazi ukulungisa lokhu ngokuvula umhleli we-INI ngamalungelo okuphatha (chofoza ngakwesokudla bese ukhetha ukuyisebenzisa njengomphathi). Enye inketho ukukopisha ifayela kudeskithophu yakho, wenze izinguquko lapho, bese unamathisela lelo fayela ledeskithophu phezu kwendawo yokuqala.
Amanye amafayela okuqalisa ongawasebenzisa angasebenzisi ifayela le-INI extension .CFG kanye namafayela weCONF.
Indlela yokuguqula ifayela le-INI
Asikho isizathu sangempela sokuguqula ifayela le-INI kwenye ifomethi yefayela. Uhlelo noma uhlelo lokusebenza olusebenzisa ifayela luzolibona kuphela ngaphansi kwegama elithile kanye nesandiso sefayela esisisebenzisayo.
Noma kunjalo, kusukela amafayela we-INI angamafayili wombhalo ovamile, ungasebenzisa uhlelo olufana ne-Notepad ++ ukuze ulondoloze kwenye ifomethi esekelwe ematheksthini njenge- HTM / HTML noma i-TXT.