Indlela Yokuvula, Hlela, nokuguqula Amafayela DB
Isandiso sefayela se- .DB sivame ukusetshenziswa isistimu ukukhombisa ukuthi ifayela ligcina imininingwane kolunye uhlobo lwefomethi ye database.
Isibonelo, amafoni omakhalekhukhwini angasebenzisa amafayela e-DB ukugcina idatha yesicelo esibhaliwe, oxhumana nabo, imiyalezo, noma olunye ulwazi.
Ezinye izinhlelo zingasebenzisa amafayela we-DB ama-plugin okwandisa imisebenzi yohlelo, noma ukugcina ulwazi kumatafula noma enye ifomethi ehlelekile yezingxoxo zengxoxo, uhlu lwezomlando, noma idatha yeseshini.
Amanye amafayela nge-DB yefayili yesandiso angeke abe amafayili wedatha , nhlobo njengefomethi ye-Windows Isithonjana I-Cache ifomethi esetshenziswa amafayela we- Thumbs.db . IWindows isebenzisa lawa mafayela we-DB ukukhombisa izithonjana zezithombe zefolda ngaphambi kokuwavula.
Indlela Yokuvula Ifayela DB
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zokusetshenziswa kwamafayela we-DB, kodwa ngenxa yokuthi bonke basebenzisa isandiso sefayela esifanayo akusho ukuthi bagcina idatha efanayo noma bangavulwa / bahlelwe / baguqulwe ngesofthiwe efanayo. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ifayela lakho le-DB lingakanani ngaphambi kokukhetha indlela yokuyivula.
Amafoni anamafayela e-DB agcinwe kuzo cishe asetshenziselwa ukubamba uhlobo oluthile lwedatha yesicelo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yingxenye yamafayela wesicelo ngokwawo noma idatha yomuntu siqu egcinwe ngaphakathi kohlelo lokusebenza noma uhlelo lokusebenza .
Isibonelo, imilayezo yombhalo kwi-iPhone igcinwa kufayili ye- sms.db kusifayili / yangasese / var / mobile / Library / SMS / ifolda.
Lawa mafayili e-DB angabhaliswa futhi angenakwenzeka ukuvula ngokujwayelekile, noma angabonakala ngokugcwele futhi ahleleke ohlelweni olufana ne-SQLite, uma ifayela le-DB lisefomethi ye-SQLite database.
Amafayela wesisekelo sedatha asetshenziswe ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-Microsoft Access, izinhlelo ze-LibreOffice, ne-Design Compiler Graphical, ngezinye izikhathi zingavulwa ohlelweni lwazo noma, ngokuya kwedatha, zingeniswe kuhlelo lokusebenza oluhlukile olungalusebenzisa ngenjongo efanayo.
I-Skype igcina umlando wemilayezo yengxoxo kwifayili ye-DB ebizwa ngokuthi main.db , engasuswa phakathi kwamakhompyutha ukudlulisa umlogi womlayezo, kodwa mhlawumbe ayivuliwe ngokuqondile nohlelo. Noma kunjalo, ungase ukwazi ukufunda i- main.db ye-Skype ngesiphequluli sefayili yedatha; bheka ukuqubuka kwamanzi okuthola ulwazi oluthe xaxa.
Kuye ngenguqulo yakho ye-Skype, ifayela eliyinhloko.db lingase litholwe kunoma iyiphi yalezi zindawo:
C: \ Users \ [igama lomsebenzisi] \ AppData \ Local \ Packages \ Microsoft.SkypeApp_kzf8qxf38zg5c \ LocalState \Yini Amafayela We-Thumbs.db?
Amafayela we- Thumbs.db adala ngokuzenzakalelayo ezinye izinguqulo zeWindows bese efakwa kumafolda aqukethe izithombe. Yonke ifolda enefayela le- Thumbs.db inezingoma kuphela zamafayela e-DB.
Ithiphu: Bheka Indlela Yokulungisa Ukulimala noma Ukudukisa Amafayela we-Thumbs.db uma uthola iphutha le- kernel32.dll elihlobene nefayela le- Thumbs.db .
Inhloso yefayela le- Thumbs.db ukugcina ikhophi efihliwe yezinguquko zesithonjana kwezithombe kulelo folda ethize, ukuze uma ubheka ifolda enezithonjana ezibonakalayo, uthola ukubuka kuqala kwesithombe ngaphandle kokuthi livule. Yilokho okukwenza kube lula kakhulu ukuhlunga ifolda ukuze uthole isithombe esithile.
Ngaphandle kwefayela le- Thumbs.db , iWindows ngeke ikwazi ukunikela lezi zithombe zokubuka kuqala futhi ingabe ingabonisa nje isithonjana esijwayelekile.
Ukususa ifayela le-DB kuzophoqa iWindows ukuvuselela zonke lezo zithonjana uma ucela, okungenzeka kungabi inqubo esheshayo uma ifolda iqukethe iqoqo elikhulu lezithombe noma uma unomshini othole kancane.
Azikho amathuluzi afakwe neWindows angabuka amafayela we- Thumbs.db , kodwa ungase unenhlanhla ngeThumbs Viewer noma i-Thumbs.db Explorer, kokubili okungakubonisa ukuthi yiziphi izithombe ezigciniwe kufayela leDB kanye nokukhipha ezinye noma bonke.
Indlela Yokukhubaza Amafayela we-Thumbs.db
Kuphephile ukususa amafayela we- Thumbs.db izikhathi eziningi ozithandayo, kepha iWindows izoqhubeka ibenza bagcine lezi izithonjana ezigciniwe.
Enye indlela ezungeze lokhu ukuvula Izinketho zeFolda ngokusebenzisa umyalo wefolda yokulawula ebhokisini lebhokisi le-Run ( Windows Key + R ). Bese, ungena kuthebhu Buka bese ukhetha Always bonisa izithonjana, neze izithonjana .
Enye indlela yokumisa iWindows ekwenzeni amafayela we- Thumbs.db ukuguqula inani le-DWORD Khubaza i-EyeWindowsCache ukuze uthole inani le- 1 , kule ndawo ku- Windows Registry :
I-HKEY_CURRENT_USER \ Software \ Microsoft \ Windows \ CurrentVersion \ Explorer \ Advanced \Qaphela: Ungase udinge ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho ushintsho lokubhalisa ukuze lusebenze.
Uma wenza lolu shintsho, iWindows izoyeka ukubonisa izithonjana zezithombe, okusho ukuthi kuzodingeka uvule isithombe ngasinye ukuze ubone ukuthi siyini.
Kumele ukwazi ukususa noma yimaphi amafayela we- Thumbs.db athatha isikhala esingadingekile. Ungasula ngokushesha wonke amafayela we- Thumbs.db ngokuwaseshela ngeYonke into, noma ngokusebenzisa i-Disk Cleanup utility ( yenzeke kusukela emgqeni wokulayina nomyalo we- cleanmgr.exe ).
Uma ungeke ususe ifayela le- Thumbs.db ngoba iWindows ithi ivulekile, shintsha i-Windows Explorer ukuze ubone imininingwane ukuze ufihle izithonjana, bese uzama futhi ukususa ifayela le-DB. Ungakwenza lokhu kusukela kwimenyu yokubuka uma uchofoza isikhala esimhlophe emkhathini.
Indlela Yokuguqula Amafayela DB
Amafayela we-DB asetshenziswe nge-MS Access nezinhlelo ezifanayo, ngokuvamile zikwazi ukuguqulwa ku- CSV , TXT, nakwamanye amafomethi asekelwe ematheksthini. Zama ukuvula ifayela ohlelweni olwaluthile noma oluyisebenzisayo, futhi ubone ukuthi kukhona okukhethwa kukho okuthekelisa noma okulondolozayo okukuvumela ukuguqula ifayela le-DB.
Uma ifayili yakho ye-DB ayikwazi ngisho nokuvulwa ngohlelo olujwayelekile, njengamafayela amaningi wesicelo se-DB noma amafayili e-DB obhaliwe, khona-ke akukho sikhala esincane sokuthi kukhona i-Converter DB engasindisa ifayela kufomethi entsha.
Ababukeli be- Thumbs.db ngenhla bangakwazi ukuthekelisa izithonjana ezivela efayeleni leThumbs.db bese ubagcina kwifomethi yeJPG .