Ngama-smartphones, amaphilisi, nama-laptops athatha umhlaba, igama elithi "wireless" seliyingxenye yocingo lwangasese lwangasese. Ngomqondo oyisisekelo futhi ocacile, "i-wireless" ibhekisela ekuthunjweni okuthunyelwe ngaphandle kwezintambo noma izintambo, kodwa ngaphakathi kwalowo mqondo obanzi kusetshenziswe ngokukhethekile kwegama elingenantambo, kusuka kumanethiwekhi weselula kuya kumanethiwekhi wendawo we-Wi-Fi .
"I-Wireless" yigama elibanzi elihlanganisa zonke izinhlobo zobuchwepheshe namadivayisi adlulisa idatha emoyeni kunokungaphezu kwezintambo, kufaka phakathi ukuxhumana kwamaselula, ukuxhumana phakathi kwamakhompyutha anamaphakheji angenawaya kanye nezinto zokusebenza zekhompyutha ezingenantambo.
Ukuxhumana okungenazintambo ukuhamba emoyeni ngamagagasi kagesi njengama-radio frequencies, i-infrared ne-satellite. I-FCC ilawula ama-frequency bands kulesi sici ngakho-ke ayitholi kakhulu futhi iqinisekisa ukuthi amadivayisi namasevisi angenawaya azosebenza ngokuthembeka.
Qaphela: Okungenantambo kungasho futhi ukuthi idivayisi idonsa amandla ngaphandle kwentambo kodwa iningi isikhathi, i-wireless isho ukuthi akukho zintambo ezithintekayo ekudlulisweni kwedatha.
Izibonelo zamadivayisi angenantambo
Uma othile ethi igama elithi "wireless," bangase bakhulume ngezinto eziningana (FCC elawulwa noma cha) engabandakanyi izintambo. Amafoni angenantambo angamadivayisi angenantambo, njengama-remote controls, ama-radios nezinhlelo ze-GPS.
Ezinye izibonelo zamadivaysi angenawaya zihlanganisa amafoni, ama-PDA, ama-wireless wire, amakhibhodi angenantambo, ama- routers angenantambo, amakhadi enethiwekhi angenantambo, futhi nantanoma yini enye engasebenzisi izintambo ukuhambisa ulwazi.
Izinja ezingenantambo kukhona olunye uhlobo lwedivaysi engenantambo. Yize kungekho datha ithunyelwa ngejaja engenantambo, isebenzisana nezinye idivaysi (njengefoni) ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izintambo.
Ukuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi ne-Wi-Fi
Ubuchwepheshe be-Networks obuhlanganisa ama-computer amaningi namadivaysi amaningi ndawonye ngaphandle kwezintambo ( njengenethiwekhi yendawo engenantambo ) nazo ziwela ngaphansi kwesambulela esingenasipili. Ngokuvamile, esikhundleni sokubhekisela ku-"wireless" nje yalezi zindlela zobuchwepheshe, igama elithi Wi-Fi lizosetshenziswa (elikhonjiswe yi-Wi-Fi Alliance).
I-Wi-Fi ihlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obufaka amazinga angu-802.11 , njengama-802.11g noma 802.11ac amakhadi enethiwekhi kanye namakhadi angenantambo.
Ungasebenzisa i-Wi-Fi ukuphrinta ngokungenantambo phezu kwenethiwekhi yakho, xhumeka ngqo kwamanye amakhompyutha enethiwekhi yakho, futhi, esitsheni uma ungenayo i-Wi-Fi etholakalayo, vula ifoni yakho ibe yi-Wi-Fi hotspot ephathekayo yakho ikhompyutha namanye amadivaysi, usebenzisa idatha yakho yeselula yokufinyelela kwe-intanethi.
Ithiphu: Thola kabanzi mayelana nokwahlukana phakathi kwedatha engenantambo engenantambo bese usebenzisa i-Wi-Fi ye-inthanethi-ekuhambeni.
I-Bluetooth ingenye ubuchwepheshe obungenawaya cishe obajwayele. Uma amadivaysi akho aseduze ngokulinganayo futhi asekela i-Bluetooth, ungawaxhuma ukuze adlulisele idatha ngaphandle kwezintambo. Lawa madivaysi angafaka phakathi i-laptop yakho, ifoni, iphrinta, i-mouse, ikhibhodi, ama-headsets angenawo izandla kanye namadivayisi ahlakaniphile (isib. Ama-light and scales bathroom).
I-Industry Wireless
"I-Wireless" yedwa isetshenziselwa ukubhekisela kwimikhiqizo namasevisi avela embonini yocingo lwezingcingo. I-CTIA, "i-Wireless Association", isibonelo, iqukethe izinsimbi ezingenazintambo (isib. I-Verizon, i-AT & T, i-T-Mobile, ne-Sprint), abakhiqizi bamafoni abanjengo-Motorola ne-Samsung nabanye emakethe yefoni yeselula. Ama-protocol angenaselula (amaselula) namazinga wefoni afaka i- CDMA , i- GSM , i-EV-DO, i- 3G , i- 4G , ne- 5G .
Igama elithi "intambo ye-wireless" ngokuvamile libhekisela kudatha yeselula, nakuba le nkulumo ingasho nokufinyelela kwedatha nge-satellite.