Ingabe umsindo wemoto uzama ukuyeka umoya?
Imishini yomsindo wezimoto ingaba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, futhi izinkinga zomsakazo wemoto ngokuvamile zilukhuni ukuziqeda. Ngaphandle kokuba nazo zonke izingxenye ezifanayo zezinhlelo zomsindo wekhaya, izinhlelo zomsindo wezimoto nazo zibhekene nokushisa okushisa, ukudlidliza, nezinye izingcindezi emgwaqeni. Ngakho-ke ngenkathi ama-amplifiers alalelwayo enomsindo eyingxenye eyodwa phakathi kwabaningi, izinkinga abangayethula zinkulu futhi zihlukahlukene.
Ezinye izinkinga zomsindo wezimoto ezivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-amps zihlanganisa ukuphazamiseka komsindo, akukho umsindo nhlobo, ngisho nokuzwakala okuzwakalayo njengokuzwakalayo. Ezinye zalezi zingabangelwa ama-amp ampphukile, kodwa zonke zingabangelwa ezinye izinkinga ezizobe zikhona uma uzama ukulungisa inkinga ngokuphonsa i-amp entsha kuyo .
Uma i-Amp yakho ingenamandla kuwo wonke
Ukuze uvule, i-amp yakho idinga ukuba namandla kuwo kokubili izintambo ezikude nezamandla, ngaphezu komhlabathi omuhle. Ngakho uma uqaphela ukuthi i-amp yakho ayivuli nhlobo, yindawo enhle ukuqala.
Uma ucingo olukude oluvuliwe lungenamandla, i-amp yakho ngeke ivule. I-wire remote isebenza njengokungathi umunwe wakho uphendulela inkinobho, lapho umunwe wakho amandla okubhethri, futhi inkinobho iyindlela ngaphakathi kwe-amplifier.
I-wire turn-wire ngokuvamile ivela emsakazweni, lapho kwenzeka ukuthi isikhulumi sakho asivuli uma umsakazo ungekho. Ngakho uma kungekho amandla esiteshini esikude esikude sakho, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuhlola amandla ocingweni ohambelana nawo lapho uxhuma khona kumsakazo.
Uma i-amp yakho isilwe ngendlela engalungile, futhi ukuvala okukude kuxhumekile kunethiwekhi yocingo le-antenna ekhanda eliyinhloko, ungathola ukuthi amandla amandla ngezinye izikhathi. Kulesi simo esithile, i-amp izovame ukuvula kuphela uma okokufaka kweyunithi yekhanda kuyiswe kumsakazo we-AM noma we-FM.
Intambo yamandla yinto elandelayo ukuhlola, uma ungatholi izinkinga ngecingo elikude. Le khoya izoba yimbi kakhulu kune-wire wire, futhi kufanele ibe ne-battery voltage. Uma kungenjalo, uzodinga ukuhlola noma yikuphi amafayipi e-inline uphinde uqinisekise ukuthi ucingo aluhambanga, luvutha noma luphumele ngaphandle kwenye indawo.
Uma izingcingo ezikude nezamandla zombini zombili zihlola kahle, into elandelayo okufanele uyibuke ukuqhubeka kumcingo womhlabathi. Uma uxhumano lomhlabathi lubi, noma aluxhunyiwe nhlobo, i-amp ingase ihluleke ukuvula noma ingasebenzi kahle.
Uma kufanele uthole ukuthi i-amp inamandla amakhulu nomhlabathi, ukuthi ucingo olukude luba nephethini lapho i-head unit ivuliwe, nokuthi akukho fusti ephikisiwe, kungenzeka ukuthi ubhekene ne-amplifier ye-busted.
Uma Ukukhanya Kwendlela Yokuvikela Kuvulekela
Ama-amplifiers ngokuvamile avunyelwe ukungena " ekuvikeleni imodi " ukugwema ukulimala okunye ezingxenyeni zangaphakathi. Uma i-amp yakho ine-"ukuvikela" ukukhanya, futhi ivuliwe, khona-ke amathuba okuba unesikhulumi esingafanelekile, i-subwoofer, ikhebula noma enye into. Okokuqala, uzofuna ukuhlola amandla, njengoba kuhlongozwe "uma i-amp yakho ingenamandla kuso sonke isigaba," ukumboza izisekelo zakho. Uma yonke into ihlolisisa, khona-ke kuzodingeka ulawule izinkinga ngezingxenye zomuntu ngamunye.
Isinyathelo sokuqala ekutholeni ukukhanya kwemodi yokuvikela i-amplifier ukumane uhlukanise izintambo zesipikha. Uma uqaphela ukuthi ukukhanya kuvuleka ngaleso sikhathi, ukubheja okuphephile ukuthi inkinga ikhona kwenye yezikhulumi. Ukuze unqume ukuthi iyiphi inkinga, ungenza ukuhlolwa okubukwayo kwisipikha ngasinye kanye ne- subwoofer ohlelweni lwakho.
Uma uqaphela ukuthi noma yikuphi kulabo abashaywayo, lokho kungase kubangele inkinga yakho. Ungaphinda usebenzise i-ohmmeter ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akekho okhulumela izimpendulo ezivela ngaphandle, okungenzeka uma kukhona izintambo zesipikha ezivulekile futhi zithintana nomhlabathi noma uma uxhumano lwesikhulumi ngokwawo luxhumana nosimbi olungenalutho.
Uma ungeke ukwazi ukuthola izinkinga ngezikhulumi zakho, izintambo ze-RCA ezikhishwe ngaphandle noma okungeyona iphutha zingenza nokuthi ukukhanya kuvikelwe kuvele. Ukuze uhlole lokhu, ungamane uhlanganise iqoqo lezintambo ezinhle ze-RCA ekhanda lakho lekhanda kanye ne-amp. Uma lokho kubangela ukukhanya kuvaliwe, ukufaka esikhundleni izintambo ze-RCA kuzolungisa inkinga.
Uma Kuzwakala Kufana ne-Amp Ingabe Ukuchofoza
Ukuchofoza uhlobo lokuphazamiseka komsindo olwenzeka ngenxa yesimo somsindo sokulalelwayo "esinqunyiwe" yi-amplifier. Lokhu kuyisibonakaliso sokuthi i-amp ishaywa nge-subwoofer noma ezinye izikhulumi kuze kube lapho kungenakukwazi ukunikeza amandla anele. Emasetups alalelwayo alalelwayo, ukuchofoza ngokuvamile kubangelwa ama-amp enabled noma izikhulumi ezingasebenzi, kodwa izintambo ezivulekile noma ezishisayo zingaletha izinkinga ezifanayo ezimotweni.
I-amp amp ukuthi ayinamandla ngokwanele ukuthi isikhulumi, noma izikhulumi, uzibophezele kuso yisona esisodwa isizathu sokuchofoza, lapho kwenzeka khona kuzodingeka uthuthukise i-amp noma uhlaziye izikhulumi. Ngakho uma uzizwa sengathi i-woofer yakho noma i-subwoofer amp ukuchofoza, into yokuqala ofuna ukuyenza iqhathanisa ukulinganisa kwamandla we-amp nesipikha.
Uma uthola ukuthi i-amp inegunya elinamandla lesicelo, khona-ke kungaba khona inkinga ngezingcingo zakho zesikhulumi, izikhulumi ngokwazo, noma umhlabathi wesikhulisi.
Uma kungekho Umsindo Ovela Kwizingxoxo Zakho ...
Uma i-amp yakho ivaliwe kahle, khona-ke uzofuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ithola okokufaka kusuka ekhanda lakho lekhanda. Le nqubo enhle kakhulu uma ufinyelela kokubili iyunithi yekhanda kanye ne-amp - vele ukhiphe izintambo ze-RCA kusuka kwunithi ngayinye uphinde uzibuyisele kabusha ngesethi enhle.
Qinisekisa ukuthi i-head unit ivuliwe, ivolumu ivuliwe, futhi ijikeleza ngezimpendulo eziningi, njenge- tuner yomsakazo , isidlali seCD , noma okokufaka okusizayo. Uma konke kusebenza ngemuva kokudlula izintambo ezifakiwe ze-RCA, khona-ke uzodinga ukuzishintsha ngokusetha okuhle. Uma uthola umsindo kusuka kokufakwayo okukodwa kodwa hhayi enye, inkinga ikhona eyunithi yakho yekhanda, hhayi i-amp.
Uma ungakutholi noma yikuphi okwakhiqizwa kusuka ku-amplifier yakho, uzobe ufuna ukuzama ukukuxhuma kusuka kuzikhulumi emotweni yakho nokubhekezela isikhulumi esihle esaziwayo esingekho emotweni yakho. Uma ama-amp drives ehle kakhulu, khona-ke unenkinga ngezikhulumi zakho noma nge-wiring. Uma ungasitholi umsindo, ungase ube ne-amplifier engafanele, nakuba uzofuna ukuhlola ukuthi akusimo "lesigqila", nokuthi awunayo izihlungi eziphikisanayo ngaphambi kokuthi ulahle iyunithi .
Uma Uzwa I-Hissing Eyodwa noma Ukunye Ukuphazamiseka Okuvela Kwababhali
Ukuze ulandelele phansi umthombo wokuphazamisa kwakho, kuzodingeka ulawule isizathu ngasinye esingabangela. Okokuqala, udinga ukuhlola izintambo zakho ze-patch nezintambo zesipikha. Uma izintambo ezixhuma i-head unit yakho ne-amplifier zigijima eceleni kwanoma yiziphi izintambo zamandla noma emhlabathini nganoma yisiphi isici, zingathatha ukuphazanyiswa oyokuzwa njengokuphazamiseka.
Kunjalo nangezingcingo zesipikha. Nakuba lokhu kungaba yinkinga ecasulayo yokulandelela phansi, ukuyilungisa kuyindaba elula yokuvuselela izintambo ukuze zingasondeli kunoma yiziphi izintambo zamandla noma zomhlabathi, nokuthi ziwela nge-angle degree engama-90 uma kudingeka ngokuphelele. Ukusebenzisa amakhodi ekhwalithi ephakeme noma izintambo ezinokuvikela okuhle kungasiza.
Uma ungeke ukwazi ukuthola izinkinga ngendlela izintambo zakho ze-patch noma izintambo zesipikha zihanjiswa, ungazama ukuvula izikhulumi ku-amp. Uma usuzwa umsindo, khona-ke uzofuna ukuhlola indawo embi.
Yiqiniso, inkinga ingase ibe njalo eyunithi yakho yekhanda, noma ngabe yini enye oyisebenzisayo njengomthombo wezwi. Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nokuthi ungayithola kanjani leyo nkinga yenkinga, hlola ukuthi ungabhekana kanjani nemisindo yomhlabathi , neminye imininingwane mayelana nokuthi yini eyenza isikhulumi semoto sikhanye .
Uma i-Subwoofer Izwakala sengathi ihamba ...
Imisindo enamandla ingavela ku-subwoofer eyinqobe, iphethwe phansi, noma imane ifakwe ngokungalungile, ngakho ukufika phansi kwalenkinga ethile kungathatha umsebenzi.
Okokuqala, uzofuna ukususa noma yiziphi izinkinga nge-enclosure yakho. Uma okufakiwe akuyona into efanelekile ye-sub yakho ethile, ngakho-ke ngokuvamile ngeke kuzwakala kahle. Uma isikhulumi singakhuliswa kahle, singavumela umoya ukubaleka uma ulalele umculo. Lokhu kungaholela ekuzwiseni umsindo onzima, njengoba i-cone esicacisayo isikhulumi idlulisa umoya ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwebhokisi elidlule uphawu. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokumane uhlezi kahle isikhulumi.
Uma kungekho okungahambi kahle nge-enclosure, uzobe ufuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-woofer i-impedance ihambelana. Ukulinganisa imfucuza kuyinto enhle kakhulu uma unesigxathu esisodwa esikhwameni esisodwa - noma sifana noma asihambisani. Uma une-multiple amp for a amp amp, ngakho-ke kuzodingeka wenze izibalo ezithile ngokusekelwe ukuthi zithintekile yini ochungechungeni noma ngokufana.
Uma kufanele uthole ukuthi imideni ihambisana, khona-ke uzofuna ukuhlola kokubili izilinganiso zamandla we-sub yakho kanye ne-amp yakho, futhi wenze izilungiso ezidingekayo uma i-amp isuke ingaphansi kwamandla noma ngaphezulu. Esimweni lapho uvele ukhulula khona phansi, ungathola i-subwoofer enkulu noma ungawunqobi, okungukuthi yehlisa inzuzo ekhanda lakho lekhanda, wehlise ukuphakama okuphansi, futhi ulungise zonke izilungiselelo kuze kufike i-woofer iyeka ukuhamba yonke indawo.