Ithuthukisiwe 911 Ukubizela okuphuthumayo
I-E911 imelela i-Enhanced 911. Yinguqulo ethuthukisiwe yensizakalo ephuthumayo ye- 911 futhi inikezwa abahlinzeki bezinsizakalo ezivamile kanye ne-Internet. Uma usebenzisa le nsizakalo, ulwazi lwakho lomuntu siqu njengegama nekheli lunikezwa ngokuzenzakalelayo esikhungweni sakho sokuthumela indawo noma i-Public Safety Answering Point (PSAP). I-PSAP yikhungo noma opharetha ophethe ulwazi oluvela ocingweni oluphuthumayo ngakho-ke, okuwukuphela kokungena kocingo lwe-911.
E911 nendawo
Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-911 kunesidingo esisodwa: indawo. Uma othile ebiza ukuphendula okuphuthumayo, into yokuqala abantu be-PSAP kudingeka bazi ngaphambi kokuba bakwazi ukwenza noma yikuphi, futhi ncamashi. Awukwazi ukukwazi ukulinganiselwa futhi okungenani ukuthi ungalungile mayelana nendawo. Ezinsukwini zakudala, lapho abantu basebenzisa kuphela izinsizakalo zocingo zomhlaba, ukuthola ucingo kwakunzima kakhulu njengokubheka phezulu ikheli lapho kufakwe khona ucingo 'oluhleliwe'. Lokhu kuvame ukuhlanganiswa nendlu noma ihhovisi. Izinto zaqala ukuba zinkimbinkimbi lapho izingcingo zeselula nezingenantambo zanda. Ukuthola umuntu owenza ucingo oluphuthumayo kusuka efonini yakhe yeselula waba inselele eyinkimbinkimbi. Isevisi ye-911 kwakudingeka ithuthukiswe ukuze ibhekane nalokhu, ngakho-ke i-E911.
Izingcingo eziphuthumayo ezisuka efonini ephathekayo zingatholakala ngenethiwekhi yeselula, ehlukanisa indawo yonke indawo ibe yilezi ezinjengezigcawu ezihlanganiswa futhi zihlukaniswe ngokusebenzisa izigxobo zokuxhumana eziseduze. Kodwa-ke, le ndlela ivumela kuphela iziphathimandla ukuthi zithole ucingo ngaphakathi kwimizuzu yamamitha angamakhulu amaningana. Ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe obuningi buyadingeka. Kukhona manje uhlelo lwesistimu olwenza into efana ne-reverse phone lookup, efuna ukunamathisela inombolo yefoni ekhelini. i-bee-hive njengamaseli ahlanganiswe futhi ahlulwe ngokusebenzisa izigxobo zokuxhumana eziseduze. Kodwa-ke, le ndlela ivumela kuphela iziphathimandla ukuthi zithole ucingo ngaphakathi kwimizuzu yamamitha angamakhulu amaningana. Ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe obuningi buyadingeka. Kukhona manje uhlelo lwesistimu olwenza into efana ne-reverse phone lookup, efuna ukunamathisela inombolo yefoni ekhelini.
Manje ngokufika kwamasevisi wezingcingo ze- VoIP , izinto ziye zaba nzima nakakhulu. I-VoIP isebenzisa i-intanethi ingxenye enkulu yesifunda socingo. Izingcingo eziningi ze-VoIP zisebenzisa i-intanethi kuphela, futhi kuyi-intanethi, kunzima ukwazi kahle ukuthi ucingo luvelaphi. Ama-PSAP avame ukuphela ukuthola ikheli lomnikezeli wesevisi, ngokusekelwe kwinombolo yefoni 'yommeleli' ayinikezela kubasebenzisi beVoIP. Lokhu kuphela ukulinganisa okungacacile. Ama-PSAP avame ukuphela ukuthola ikheli lomnikezeli wesevisi, ngokusekelwe kwinombolo yefoni 'yommeleli' ayinikezela kubasebenzisi beVoIP. Lokhu kuphela ukulinganisa okungacacile.
Imiyalo ye-VoIP, E911 ne-FCC
Uvame ukubona ezinkampanini noma ezinqatshelwe izinsizakalo ze-VoIP ezinganikeli ngokuphuthumayo 911 ukubiza, noma, kulabo abanikelayo, ukuthi akufanele kuthathwe njengokuthenjelwa. I- FCC inqume izinkampani zeVoIP ukuhlinzeka ngocingo oluphuthumayo ezinsukwini zokuqala zeVoIP, kodwa lokho kwakunciphisa kakhulu ukuguqulwa kobuchwepheshe beVoIP emakethe. I-FCC yabe ikhululekisa ukufakwa kwecala lokuyivumela ukuba ikhule, okwenzayo. Ukumiswa, nakuba kunesidingo, manje kuphela kulezo zinsizakalo ezixhumanisa i-VoIP izingcingo kumasevisi we-PSTN namaselula. Akufanele ulindele ukuthi unokwethenjelwa, uma ikhona, i-E911 nezinsizakalo ze-VoIP ezisebenza kuphela kwi-Inthanethi, njenge- WhatsApp call.
Ongakwenza
Awunakho okunye okumele ukwenze ku-E911, vele ushayele u-911. Ukuthuthukiswa kungxenyeni yeziphathimandla.
Okufanele ukwenze uma ufuna ukuthi i-E911 ibe yithembeke ngangokunokwenzeka ukunikeza ikheli elihlala njalo kanye negama lakho. Kumelwe ube okucacile ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi usheshe ukukwazisa mayelana nezinguquko. Uma ushintsha ikheli, qinisekisa ukuthi ubuyekeze nomhlinzeki wakho. Uma usebenzisa isevisi ye-VoIP njengengxenye yesevisi yakho yezintambo, unganqikazi ukukhuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wesevisi mayelana nokuthi ungathembela kanjani enkonzweni yabo ye-E911 futhi uhlole wonke amathuba.