Igama elithi "transducer" akuyona isihloko esivamile sokuxoxisana, nokho sibhekene nokuphila kwethu kwansuku zonke. Eziningi zingatholakala ekhaya, ngaphandle, ngenkathi zisendleleni yokusebenza, noma ngisho zigcinwe esandleni somuntu. Eqinisweni, umzimba womuntu (izandla ezifakiwe) zigcwele izinhlobo ezahlukene zokudlulisela esiziqonda ngokungahloniphi. Ukuthola nokuchaza labo esinakho akulukhuni kakhulu uma umqondo usichaziwe.
Incazelo: I-transducer yidivaysi eguqula elinye uhlobo lamandla - ngokuvamile isignali - enye.
Ukuhunyushwa: ukudlulisa • dyoo • ser
Isibonelo: Isikhulumi luhlobo lwe-transducer oluguqula amandla kagesi (isignali yomsindo) ibe amandla kagesi (ukudlidliza kwesigxobo sesikhulumi / isicathulo). Lokhu kudlidliza kudlulisela amandla kinetic emoyeni ozungezile, okuholela ekudaleni amagagasi omsindo angazwakala. Isivinini sokudlidliza sinquma imvamisa.
Ingxoxo: Abathengi bangatholakala ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo eziguqula izinhlobo ezahlukene zamandla, njengokubamba, ukukhanya, ugesi, amandla amakhemikhali, ukunyakaza, ukushisa nokuningi. Ungacabanga nge-transducer ngokwengeziwe njengomhumushi. Amehlo angama-transducers aguqula amagagasi okhanyayo abe izibonakaliso zikagesi, ezisethwe ebuchosheni ukuze zenze izithombe. Izintambo zomlomo zidlidliza kusukela ekudleni / ukuphuma emoyeni futhi, ngosizo lomlomo, impumu, nomphimbo, kuveza umsindo. Izinzwa ziyi-transducers ezithatha amagagasi omsindo futhi ziguqula zibe izibonakaliso kagesi ukuze zithunyelwe ebuchosheni. Ngisho isikhumba singu-transducer okuguqula amandla okushisa (phakathi kwezinye) zibe izibonakaliso zombane ezisisiza ukuba sinqume ukuthi kushisayo futhi kubanda.
Uma kuziwa kuma-stereos, umsindo wekhaya, kanye ne-headphone, isibonelo sokuqala sokudluliswa kwezinga eliphezulu kuhilela irekhodi le-vinyl kanye ne-loudspeaker. I- cartridge yesithombe ku-turntable ifaka istoli (eyaziwa nangokuthi "inaliti") ehamba ngezindawo zokurekhoda, eziyimpawu zomzimba zesignali yomsindo. Lesi senzo sishintsha amandla kagesi ukuba abe kagesi, okwenyuswa kwesiphakamiso. Isikhulumi sisebenzisa amandla kagesi ukuhambisa i-cone / diaphragm, ngaleyo ndlela ikhiqize ama frequencies esiwazwayo. Imakrofoni isebenza ngokuphambene ngokudlulisa amandla kagesi avela kumagagasi omsindo zibe izibonakaliso zikagesi zokugcina isitoreji noma ukudlala.
Umqondo ofanayo usebenza ezinkambisweni zomsindo usebenzisa amateyipu omshini noma i-CD / DVD media. Esikhundleni sokusebenzisa i-stylus ukuze idlulise amandla omshini (njengamarekhodi e-vinyl), i-cassette tape inamaphethini ayo afundwa ngendlela ye-electromagnet. Ama-CD nama-DVD adinga i-lasers ye-optical ukuze aqhube imisebe yokukhanya ukuze afunde futhi aguqule idatha egciniwe kumasignali kagesi. Imidiya yeDivaysi iwela ngaphansi kwesigaba esishiwo ngaphambili, kuye ngokuthi yikuphi okugcinwe khona. Ngokusobala, kunezici eziningi ezithintekayo kuzo zonke lezi zinqubo, kodwa umqondo uhlala ufana.