Ingabe uMengameli Uyakushayela Ngempela Ekhaya? Cishe cha.
Iningi labantu linokholo lokuthi ulwazi abalubona ku- ID yabo yocingo luyiqiniso .
Uma ngabe i-ID yomshayeli ifundela "UMSEBENZI WEZEMICROSOFT - 1-800-555-1212" noma into efana nayo, abantu abaningi bayokwazi ukukholelwa ukuthi lowo muntu komunye umkhawulo womugqa usuka ku-Microsoft. Abantu abaningi abaqapheli ukuthi abakwa-scammers basebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be- Voice Over IP namanye amacebo okufaka inkohliso noma "i-spoof" yesazisi se-ID yocingo.
Abakwa-Scammers basebenzisa i-ID ye-Caller spoofing ukuze basize ukwenza ukukhwabanisa kwabo kubonakale kunokwethenjelwa.
I-scammers ichitha kanjani ulwazi lwe-ID yocingo lwayo?
Kunezindlela eziningana lapho i-scammers idonsa ulwazi lwe-ID yocingo. Enye yezindlela ezidume kakhulu ezithungatha i-ID yabo yocingo ngokusebenzisa abahlinzeki benkonzo ye-spoofing ye-ID esekelwe ku-intanethi. Lezi zinsizakalo zokukhwabanisa zingathengwa ngeshibhile futhi zivame ukudayiswa njengekhadi lokushaya elilayishwa kabusha.
I- ID ejwayelekile ye-Caller ID spoof isebenza kanje:
Lo muntu (u-scammer) ofuna ukufihla izingodo zabo kwinombolo ye-website yokuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zezinkampani ezintathu futhi athumele ulwazi lokukhokha.
Uma ungene ngemvume kusayithi, lo scammer unikeza inombolo yabo yangempela yefoni. Bese befaka inombolo yocingo yomuntu (isisulu) ababizayo futhi banikeze ulwazi oluyifisa ukuthi bafuna i-ID yocingo ukuthi ibonise.
Insizakalo ye- spoofing ibuye ibize i-scammer back kwinombolo yefoni ayinikezile, ibiza inombolo yezinsolo ezihlosiwe, futhi ibhuloho izingcingo ndawonye kanye nolwazi lwe-ID ye-Call spoofed. Isisulu sibona ulwazi lwe-ID ye-Caller fake njengoba bekhetha ifoni futhi baxhunywe ku-scammer.
I-spoofing ye-ID yocingo ingaba yithuluzi eliphumelelayo eliphumelelayo labakwa-scammers. Ukuhlaselwa kuka- Ammyy okwakamuva, lapho izisulu zithola izingcingo ezivela kubagxeki abathi zivela ekusekelweni kweMicrosoft , yisisulu esikhulu esivela kubantu abayizigidi zamaRandi emhlabeni jikelele.
Ukukhwabanisa kuka-Ammyy bekungeke kuphumelele uma kungenjalo nge-ID ye-Caller ID spoofing. Lapho u-Ammyy uhlaselwa yizisulu ephendula ifoni, abaningi babo sebevele babheka i-Caller ID efonini yabo ukuze babone ukuthi ithi "i-Microsoft" ibabiza, futhi iningi labo liyikholelwa.
Inqubo yokuhlambalaza esetshenziselwa ukukhwabanisa kuka-Ammyy iyaziwa ngokuthi i-pretexting. Ukumangalela lapho umuntu edala isimo sokuzenzela ukuze bakwazi ukufihla izinhloso zabo zangempela ngaphansi kwesimo sezinto ezingesabisayo. Isizathu sokuthi ngokuvamile sihilela ukuthuthukisa ukwethembeka ukuze kwamukeleke futhi kuyamukeleke.
Isibonelo sokusungula ukwethembeka kwamanga ngenxa yokuxolisa kungaba umuntu osebenzisa ifomula yamaphoyisa ukuze azenzele njengesikhulu samaphoyisa ukuze afinyelele kwisigaba esakhiweni esivamile.
I-ID yocingo kukhonjiswe isetshenziswe ngendlela efana nomfaniswano wamaphoyisa wephony uzoba ezweni langempela. Lapho abantu abaningi bezama ukunquma ukuthi ubani owaziyo ukuthi ubani ozohamba naye yilokho umuntu athi bangubani nokuthi i-ID yocingo ithi bayini. Uma lolu lwazi luhambisana, abantu abaningi abanengqondo bayakholelwa ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle futhi ngokuvamile kuzophela isisulu se-scam.
Ingabe ukwehlisa ulwazi lwe-ID yocingo kungekho emthethweni?
E-US nakwamanye amazwe amaningi, akukho emthethweni ukukhohlisa ulwazi lwe-ID yocingo. I-United States Truth ku-ID ye-Caller ID isanda kusayinwa ibe ngumthetho futhi yenza kube ngokungemthetho ukuthola imininingwane ye-ID yocingo ngenjongo engekho emthethweni.
Uma uhlala e-US futhi ukholelwa ukuthi othile okubizayo uye wahlunga imininingwane ye-ID yocingo ukuze ahlasele noma akudukise, khona-ke ungabika ku-Federal Communications Commission (FCC).
Yini Ongayenza Ukuze Uzivikele Ku-ID Yocingo?
Ungafaki konke ukwethemba kwakho kolwazi lwe-ID yocingo olunikezwe kuwe
Manje ukuthi uyazi ukuthi lolu lwazi luyakwazi kalula ukusetshenziselwa izinsiza zokuphazamisa ubunikazi be-Caller ID kanye namanye amathuluzi we-3rd party, ngeke ube njengokuthembela kwezobuchwepheshe njengoba uke waba. Lokhu kufanele kukusize ekufuneni ku- Scam-proof Your Brain .
Ungalokothi unike ulwazi lwekhadi lesikweletu kumuntu okubizile
Kuyinto yokubusa yami ukuthi angenzi ibhizinisi phezu kwefoni lapho ngingakaqali khona ucingo. Thola inombolo yocingo futhi uphinde ubuyele uma unesithakazelo kumkhiqizo noma kusevisi. Sebenzisa i-Google ukuguqula ukulandelela inombolo yabo yocingo bese ubona ukuthi ihlotshaniswa ne-scam eyaziwayo.