Yiziphi Izinkampani Okufanele Zizicabange ngenkathi Zakha Izinhlelo Zakwa-IoT
Ngenxa yocingo lamadivaysi axhunyiwe, amadivaysi ama-smart and wearable emakethe namuhla, umqondo we- Intanethi yezinto ubuke manje, kunanini ngaphambili. I-T ngokuyinhloko inethiwekhi yezinto noma 'izinto', eziqukethe ubuchwepheshe obuhlanganisiwe, futhi zingakwazi ukuxhumana nokuxhumana nomunye ngeyobuchwepheshe. Lezi zigajethi zihlanganisa amadivaysi ahlakaniphile, angafinyelelwa kude futhi alawulwe kude, ngaleyo ndlela azuze abasebenzisi, abavela ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene. Ukulula nokulula ukusetshenziswa okunikezwayo kwe-IoT kudala ukuphakama kwesidingo sezinhlelo zokusebenza kumadivaysi, kufaka phakathi izinhlelo zokuqapha ekhaya nasebhizinisini, ikhompyutha nokuhamba nokuningi, nokunye okuningi.
I-IT ingaba usizo ikakhulukazi ezinkampanini ezihlose ukuxhuma wonke amadivaysi kagesi ngaphakathi kwemvelo yazo, ngaleyo ndlela zenze umsebenzi kube lula kubasebenzi bawo; ekugcineni ukwandisa umkhiqizo wabo jikelele. Izinhlangano zebhizinisi ezisekelwe ngaphezulu, ezivele zitshala izimali ezisezintwaneni zeselula, manje zifuna ukusekela ubuchwepheshe obugugu futhi. Abathuthukisi be-App balandela ukujwayela futhi badala isofthiwe yokusekela la madivayisi.
Ngokweqile okwedlulele kwamadivaysi - amabhizinisi asemaselula nakwamanye amazwe - abhekene nenselele yokunikeza isipiliyoni esingenasici, somuntu siqu kuwo wonke amadivayisi we-OS ', kanti futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nobumfihlo bezisebenzi zayo nenethiwekhi yayo. Njengoba amadivaysi amasha angena enkundleni, izinkampani zidinga ukuvuselela ubuchwepheshe bazo njalo, ukuze zibasekele bonke.
Yiziphi izinto okufanele amabhizinisi afanele azicabangele ngaphambi kokudala izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-IoT, ukuze bakwazi ukusebenzisa lolu buchwepheshe? Funda ukuze wazi okwengeziwe ....
Isiteshi nemodi yokuxhumana
Into yokuqala okumele izinkampani zicatshangelwe yiyona ndlela yokuxhuma ezoxhuma amadivayisi ngaphakathi kwendawo yehhovisi. Kuzodingeka banqume ukuthi bazoxhuma nge-WiFi noma i-Bluetooth noma inethiwekhi yeselula yendabuko. Ngokulandelayo, kuzodingeka bacabange ngokusekela izinhlobo ezahlukene zamashini eselula asetshenziswa ngabasebenzi babo, futhi bacabangele ngezinethiwekhi ezahlukene zeselula abazisebenzisayo. Okokugcina, umnyango we-IT kuzodingeka usebenze ekunikezeni amalungelo akhethekile kubasebenzi bezinga eliphezulu, ngenkathi bephika okufanayo kwabanye.
Ikhwalithi yekhwalithi nokuhambisana
Esinye isici esibalulekile sokucabangela, ngenkathi udala izinhlelo zokusebenza zebhizinisi, yilokho okusebenzayo kwamadivayisi weselula asetshenziswa abasebenzi, ngaphakathi kwendawo yehhovisi. Ngenkathi ukwengeza amakhono we-hardware amasha angasiza izinkampani zisindise izindleko zobuchwepheshe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, iqiniso liwukuthi inqubo yonke iyinkimbinkimbi futhi iyabiza. Izinhlangano ezinkulu ziyoba nemali nezinye izinsiza zokwenza izinguquko ezidingekayo. Kodwa-ke, amabhizinisi amancane angathola kunzima kakhulu ukugcina okungahambisani ne-technology eguqukayo njalo.
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Ukuvumelana nezivumelwane zelayisense
Ama-OEM ahlukene achaza imigomo ehlukile yokuvunyelwa kwelayisense. Kumele uqinisekise ukuthi inkampani yakho ihambisana nesinye sezivumelwano. Ukuze sibone isibonelo, i-Apple ihlanganisa izingxenye ezimbili ohlelweni lwayo lokulayisense - olulodwa lwabakhiqizi nolunye kubathuthukisi bezinhlelo zokusebenza. Ngamunye walezi zingxenye zihlanganisa imigomo nemibandela ehlukene. Izinkampani ezifisa ukufaneleka ukufinyelela okukhethekile kumele zinezo zonke amalayisense ezikhona ukuze zithole okufanayo.
Izinqubo Zokuhlela
Ukuze uxhume amadivaysi eselula kumadivayisi we-IoT, abathuthukisi bezinhlelo zokusebenza kufanele baye ezinkambisweni zokuhlela eziningana ngenkathi besathuthukisa izinhlelo zokusebenza. Iqoqo lekhodi ejwayelekile, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Framework Accessory Framework, ingasetshenziswa ukuvumela idivayisi yeselula ukuthi ikwazi uhlobo lwedivayisi ye-IO ezama ukuxhumana nayo. Loluhlaka lubuye lwenze abathuthukisi bakwazi ukubona uhlobo lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ukuthi idivayisi ngayinye ye-IoT ingafinyelela ngayo ngamadivaysi ayo eselula axhunyiwe.
Ukusebenzisa i-IoT Platforms kanye nokwakha izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlelekile
Okokugcina, izinkampani kufanele zenze isinqumo uma zifisa ukusebenzisa amapulatifomu we-IOT alungele ukudala izinhlelo zokusebenza zamadivayisi, noma ukwakha izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe ngokwezifiso kusukela ekuqaleni. Kuthatha isikhathi esikhulu nezinsiza zokwakha izinhlelo zokusebenza kusukela ekuqaleni. Amapulatifomu okulungele ukusetshenziswa, ngakolunye uhlangothi, anikele ngezici eziningana ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, njengezinhlelo zokusebenza zokuxhumana zedivaysi ukudala izinhlelo zokusebenza, ama-analytics, ukugcinwa kokugcinwa kwe-othomathikhi yedatha engenayo, amandla okuhlinzeka nokuphatha, ukuthumela imiyalezo yangempela kanye nokunye. Ngakho-ke, kungaba inzuzo kakhulu kumabhizinisi ukusebenzisa lezi zitejista ukudala izinhlelo zokusebenza zamadivayisi we-IoT.
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