Okufanele Ukwenze Lapho Ukubonisa Kwakho Kuhamba I-Wonky
Ngisho ukuthi ukubona ukuboniswa kwe-Mac kubonakala ngokungazelelwe kuphazamisekile, kufriziwe, noma kungabuki nje enye yezinkinga ezimbi kakhulu ezizohlangana nazo uma konke ofuna ukukwenza kusebenza ku-Mac yakho. Ngokungafani nezinye izinkinga eziningi ze-Mac, yilokho ongakwazi ukukubeka ukuze ubhekane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ukuba nombukiso wakho we-Mac ngokuzumayo ukuqala ukungalungi kungesabeka, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuzibuza ukuthi kuzodingeka kangakanani ukulungiswa, thatha isikhashana futhi ukhumbule: izikhathi eziningi ukubonakala kwe-glitch kuwukuthi; i-glitch, imvelo yesikhashana, futhi akuyona inkomba yezinkinga eziqhubekayo ezizayo.
Njengesibonelo, ngibone ukuboniswa kwe-iMac yami ngokuzumayo kubonisa imigqa embalwa yombala ophambene; hhayi nje ibhande lokuphazanyiswa, ngoba alizange libonise ukukhawuleka. Ezinye izikhathi ezimbalwa nginefasitela engangikuhudula ngokuzumayo ngishiya umzila obonakala unomphela wezithombe ezibekwe ngemuva ngemuva kokuthi udonswe. Kuzo zombili izimo, izinkinga zehluzo zesikhashana futhi azibuyanga ngemuva kokuqala kabusha.
Enye yezinkinga zokubonisa ezesabekayo engizigijimayo yilapho ukubonisa kungakaze kuvulwe, kushiywe omnyama, kungalokothi kubonise uphawu lokuphila. Ngokujabulisayo, lokhu kwavela ukuthi akumele kube yinkinga yokubonisa kodwa esikhundleni se-peripheral eyabangela inqubo yokuqalisa ukuba iqhwa ngaphambi kokuba isibonakaliso siqaliswe uhlelo.
Iphuzu lami ngukuthi, ungacabangi okubi kakhulu kuze kube yilapho usuqedile lezi zincomo zokuxazulula izinkinga.
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale inqubo yokuxazulula izinkinga, kufanele uthathe isikhashana ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inkinga yegrafu enayo inenkinga yehluzo futhi ayikho enye yezinkinga eziningi zokuqala ezizibonakalisa njengesibuko esibanjwe esikrinini esibucayi noma esibomvu noma isikrini esimnyama .
Qinisekisa ukuthi ukubuka kwakho kwe-Mac kukhonjiwe futhi kuvuliwe
Lokhu kungase kubonakale kusobala, kepha uma usebenzisa ukubonisa okuhlukile, okungekwakhiwe ku-Mac yakho, kufanele uhlole ukuthi kuvuliwe, ukukhanya kuvuliwe, nokuthi kuxhumeke kahle ku-Mac yakho. Ungase uhlehlise umqondo wokuthi ikhebula livulekile noma amandla aphelelwe ngandlela-thile. Kodwa izingane, abadala, nezilwane ezifuywayo ziye zaziwa ngokungekho emthethweni ukuvula ikhebula noma ezimbili, ukushaya inkinobho yamandla, noma ukuhamba ngaphesheya komshini wokuvula amandla.
Uma usebenzisa ukubonisa okuyingxenye ebalulekile ye-Mac yakho, qiniseka ukuthi ukukhanya kuhlelwe kahle. Ikati lethu liyekile ukukhanya okukhulu izikhathi eziningi, futhi manje yinto yokuqala engiyihlola. (Ukubeka ukukhanya, hhayi ikati.)
Qala kabusha i-Mac yakho
Uke wazama ukuwuvula futhi ubuyele futhi? Ungase umangale ukuthi lokhu kaningi kangakanani kulungisa izinkinga ezifana nezinkinga zokubonisa. Ukuqala kabusha i-Mac yakho kubeka konke emuva esimweni esaziwayo; icisha kokubili isistimu ne-ihluzo RAM, ivuselela i-GPU (i-Graphics Processing Unit) kanye ne-CPU, bese iqala yonke into ehlelekile ngezinyathelo ezihlelekile.
Setha kabusha i-PRAM / NVRAM
I-PRAM (i-Parameter RAM) noma i-NVRAM (i-RAM engahambisani ne-RAM) iqukethe izilungiselelo zokubonisa okuqapha kwakho, kufaka phakathi ukuxazulula, ukujula kombala, izinga lokuvuselela, inombolo yokubonisa, iphrofayli yombala oyisebenzisayo, nokunye okuningi. Uma i-PRAM noma i-NVRAM (i-PRAM kuma-Macs amadala, i-NVRAM emisha) kufanele ikhohlakele ingashintsha izilungiselelo zokubonisa, kubangele izinkinga ezimbalwa, kufaka phakathi imibala engavamile, ingavuli, nokuningi.
Ungasebenzisa umhlahlandlela: Indlela Yokusetha kabusha i-PRAM yakho ye-Mac (i-Parameter RAM) noma i- NVRAM ukuze usethe kabusha i-PRAM noma i-NVRAM.
Setha kabusha i-SMC
I-SMC (Umphathi Wokulawula Isistimu) nayo idlala indima ekulawuleni ukubonisa kwakho kwe-Mac. I-SMC ilawula ukukhanyisa kokubukwa okuzakhelwe ngaphakathi, ithola ukukhanyisa okumayelekile futhi ilungisa ukukhanya, ilawula izindlela zokulala, ithola isikhundla sembobo ye-MacBooks, nezinye izimo ezimbalwa ezingathinta ukubonisa kwe-Mac.
Ungenza kabusha ngokusebenzisa umhlahlandlela: Ukusetha kabusha i-SMC (Umphathi Wokulawula Isistimu) ku-Mac yakho
Imodi ephephile
Ungasebenzisa Imodi ephephile ukusiza ukuhlukanisa izinkinga zehluzo ongazithola. Kumodi ephephile, ama-boot wakho we-Mac ibe yi-version ephuliwe-ye-Mac OS egcina kuphela ubuncane bezandiso ze-kernel, ikhubaza amafonti amaningi, inqamula eziningi ze-caches zesistimu, igcina zonke izinto zokuqalisa ukuqala, futhi isusa amandla i-cache yokulayisha, okuyinto eyaziwayo yenkinga kwezinye izinkinga zokubonisa.
Ngaphambi kokuhlolwa ku-Mode ephephile kufanele unqamule zonke izingcingo zangaphandle ezixhunywe ku-Mac yakho, ngaphandle kwekhibhodi, igundane noma ithrekhi, kanye nokubonisa.
Sebenzisa isifundo esilandelayo ukuqala i-Mac yakho kumodi ephephile: Indlela yokusebenzisa i-Option Safe Boot yakho ye-Mac .
Uma i-Mac yakho ibuyele kumodi ephephile, hlola ukuze ubone ukuthi ikhona yini enye ye-anomalies yehluzo eqhubekayo. Uma usabhekana nezinkinga, uqala ukubheka njengokukhishwa kwe-hardware okungenzeka; gxuma kusigaba se-Hardware Issues, ngezansi.
Izinkinga zeSofthiwe
Uma izinkinga zehluzo zibonakala zingekho, khona-ke inkinga yakho cishe ihlobene nesofthiwe. Kufanele uhlole noma iyiphi isofthiwe entsha oyifakile, kufaka phakathi izibuyekezo zesofthiwe ye-Mac OS, ukuze ubone ukuthi banezinkinga ezaziwayo nge-model yakho ye-Mac noma ngesofthiwe oyisebenzisayo. Abakhiqizi abaningi be-software banamasayithi okusekela ongawahlola. I-Apple inokubili isayithi lokusekela kanye nezinsizakalo zokusekela lapho ungabona uma abanye abasebenzisi be-Mac bebika izinkinga ezifanayo.
Uma ungatholi usizo nganoma yiziphi izinsizakalo ezihlukahlukene zesekelo lesofthiwe, ungazama ukuxilonga le nkinga ngokwakho. Qala kabusha i-Mac yakho kwimodi evamile, bese ugijima i-Mac yakho ngezinhlelo eziyisisekelo nje, njenge-imeyili nesiphequluli sewebhu. Uma konke kusebenza kahle, engeza noma yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhethekile oyisebenzisayo okungenzeka ukuthi zenze ukuthi kuvezwe inkinga yehluzo. Qhubeka uze ukwazi ukuphinda le nkinga; lokhu kungasiza ekunciphiseni imbangela yesofthiwe.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma usenenkinga yehluzo ngisho nangaphandle kokuvula noma yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza, futhi izinkinga zehluzo seziphelile uma isebenza ku-Safe Mode, zama ukususa izinto zokuqalisa kusuka ku-akhawunti yakho yomsebenzisi, noma udale i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi entsha ukuze uvivinye nayo .
Izinkinga ze-Hardware
Kuleli phuzu, kubheka sengathi inkinga ihlobene ne-hardware. Kufanele usebenze i-Apple Diagnostics ukuhlola i-hardware yakho ye-Mac nganoma yiziphi izinkinga. Ungathola imiyalelo ku: Ukusebenzisa i-Apple Diagnostics ku-Troubleshoot Hardware yakho ye-Mac .
Ngokuvamile i-Apple inikeze izinhlelo zokulungisa izibonelo ezithile ze-Mac; lokhu kuvame ukukwenzeka lapho kutholakala iphutha lokukhiqiza. Kufanele uhlole ukuze ubone ukuthi i-Mac yakho ihlanganisiwe ngaphansi kwanoma iyiphi yalezi zinhlelo. I-Apple ihlunga noma yiziphi izinhlelo ezisebenzayo zokushintshanisa noma zokulungisa ezansi kwekhasi le-Mac Support.
I-Apple inikeza ukwesekwa kwe-hardware ngesandla nge-Apple Stores yayo. Ungenza i-aphoyintimenti ku-Genius Bar ukuze ube ne-Apple tech ukuxilonga inkinga yakho ye-Mac, futhi uma ufisa, lungisa i-Mac yakho. Ayikho inkokhelo yesevisi yokuxilongwa, nakuba udinga ukuletha i-Mac yakho ku-Apple Store.