Ukuxazulula izinkinga ze-Mac: Hamba ku-Blue noma Black Screen

Izinkinga Zemvume YeDrayivu Kungenzeka Kungabangela Inkinga

Uma uvula i-Mac yakho, kufanele ibonise i-grey noma emnyama, isikrini esicishe sibe mnyama njengoba ifuna ukushayela kwakho kokuqalisa. Yimuphi umbala oboniswayo kuxhomeke kumodeli kanye nobudala be-Mac yakho. Uma i-drive isitholiwe, uzobona isikrini esibomvu njengoba i-Mac yakho ilayisha ulwazi lwebhodi kusukela ku-startup drive bese ibonisa ideskithophu.

Abanye abasebenzisi be-Mac ngeke babone isibuko esibuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma segrey. Ngokufika kwezokubukwa kwe-Retina kanye nezikhala zombala ezandisiwe manje ezisekelwa yi-Mac, izikrini ezindala eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nezimpunga zingabonakala zimnyama kakhulu, cishe ezimnyama kuma-Macs anezibonisi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, okwenza kube nzima ukubona ukuthi umbala uwukrini. Uma usebenzisa isibonisi sangaphandle, kufanele usakwazi ukubona umehluko phakathi kwezikrini eziluhlaza nokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Sizobiza imibala yesikrini ngamagama abo amadala, ama-classics, nakuba amanye abasebenzisi be-Mac, umehluko uzoba nzima kakhulu ukubona njengoba izikrini zizobukeka ziba mnyama noma zibe zimnyama.

Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka ukuthi kungani i-Mac ingabanjwa esikrinini esibuhlaza, nokuthi ingalungisa kanjani inkinga.

I-Mac & # 39; s Blue Screen of Death

Uma i-Mac yakho isenzele esikrinini esihlaza okwesibhakabhaka, singakwazi ukulawula ezinye izinkinga ezikhona ngaphandle kwe-bat. Ukuze ufinyelele esikrinini esibuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-Mac yakho kufanele iqede amandla, ugijimise ukuhlolwa kwayo okuyisisekelo, hlola ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-startup drive esilindelekile iyatholakala, bese uqala ukulayisha idatha kusukela ku-startup drive. Lokhu yilapho ibambe khona, okusho ukuthi i-Mac yakho isesimo esihle kakhulu jikelele, kodwa i-startup drive yakho ingase ibe nezinkinga ezithile , noma i-périphheral exhunywe ku-Mac yakho nge-USB noma i-Thunderbolt port isingalungile.

Imibuzo yokuPhepha

Ama-Peripherals, afana namadivayisi we-USB noma we-Thunderbolt, angabangela i-Mac ukuthi igweke esikrinini esibuhlaza. Yingakho enye yezinto zokuqala ukuzama uma ubona isikrini esibomvu ixhuma wonke amakheli wakho we-Mac.

Nakuba kungenzeka ukudonsa izintambo ze-USB noma ze-Thunderbolt kusuka ku-Mac yakho, kungcono kakhulu ukuvula i-Mac yakho kuqala. Ungakhipha i-Mac yakho ngokucindezela futhi ubambe inkinobho yamandla kuze kube yi-Mac evimbela. Uma uvale, ungaxhuma izintambo ze-USB ne-Thunderbolt bese uqala kabusha i-Mac yakho.

Uma ukuxhuma amakheli wakho we-Mac akulungisi inkinga, qhubeka ulungisa umshayeli wokuqalisa.

Ukulungisa i-Startup Drive

I-startup drive yakho ingahle ibhekane nezinkinga ezilodwa noma ngaphezulu, eziningi zazo ongazilungisa usebenzisa i- Apple Disk Utility . Ungasebenzisa futhi izinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle, njengeDrayivu Genius , i-TechTool Pro, noma i-DiskWarrior, ukulungisa umonakalo wedrayivu. Ngenxa yokuthi awukwazi ukuqala i-Mac yakho ngokuphumelelayo, kuzodingeka uqalise ukusuka kwenye idrayivu enesistimu kuyo, noma kusukela ku-DVD yokufaka i disk. Uma usebenzisa i- OS X Lion noma kamuva, ungakwazi ukuqalisa i-disk yokutakula; uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokho, uzothola imiyalelo kusiqondiso kusixhumanisi esingezansi.

Uma ungenayo inketho yokuqala ngaphandle kokuqalisa kwakho okujwayelekile, ungazama ukulungisa i-drive ngokuqala i-Mac yakho kwimodi yomsebenzisi oyedwa. Lesi yisimo sokuqala esikhethekile esikuvumela ukuthi usebenze nge-Mac yakho usebenzisa imiyalo oyifaka ekubonisweni kwe-Terminal-like. (I-Terminal iyinhlelo lokusebenza esekelwe ematheksthini ehlanganisiwe ne-OS X noma i-MacOS.) Ngoba imodi yomsebenzisi oyedwa ayidingi ukuqala kokuqalisa ukusebenza, singasebenzisa eminye yemiyalo ukwenza ukulungiswa kwedrayivu .

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi indlela ozolinga ngayo - enye i-startup drive, i-DVD, i -disk yokutakula , noma i-mode yomsebenzisi oyedwa-uzothola imiyalelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ku- Ngingayilungisa kanjani i-Hard Drive yami Uma i-Mac Won yami 'Qala? isiqondiso.

Ezimweni eziningi, ukulungisa i-drive kuzokwenza ukuthi i-Mac yakho isebenze futhi, kodwa qaphela ukuthi idrayivu eye yabonisa lolu hlobo lwenkinga kungenzeka ukuthi iphinde iphinde futhi. Thatha lokhu njengesixwayiso sokuqala sokuthi i-startup drive yakho inezinkinga, futhi cabanga ukufaka esikhundleni se-drive ngokushesha. Yiba ne-proactive futhi uqinisekise ukuthi unezipele noma ama-clones okuqala kokushayela kwakho.

Ukulungisa izimvume zokuqalisa

Ngenkathi ukulungisa i-startup drive kufanele kuxazululwe inkinga yesikrini esibomvu kubasebenzisi abaningi, kunokunye ukukhishwa kwe-drive engavamile okungabangela i-Mac ukuthi iqhwa esikrinini esibuhlaza, futhi yileli dala lokuqala elikwazi ukubeka izimvume zalo ngokungalungile.

Lokhu kungenzeka njengomphumela wokuphuma kwamandla noma ukuphuma kwamandla noma ukuvala i-Mac yakho ngaphandle kokusebenzisa inqubo efanele yokuvala. Kungenzeka futhi nakithi kithi abathanda ukuhlola imiyalo ye-Terminal, futhi ushintshe ngephutha izimvume zokuqala zokushayela ukuvumela noma yikuphi ukungena. Yebo, kungenzeka ukusetha idrayivu ukuphika ukufinyelela konke. Futhi uma kungenzeka ukuthi wenze lokho ku-startup drive yakho, i-Mac yakho ngeke iqalise.

Sizokubonisa izindlela ezimbili zokulungisa idrayivu eyayibekelwe ukufinyelela. Indlela yokuqala iqala ukuthi uyakwazi ukuqala i-Mac yakho usebenzisa enye i-startup drive noma i-DVD yokufaka. Ungasebenzisa indlela yesibili uma ungenayo ukufinyelela kwenye idivayisi yokuqalisa.

Indlela yokuguqula izimpawu zeDrayivu yokuqalisa ngokubhuqa kusuka kwenye idivayisi

1. Vula i-Mac yakho kusuka kwenye idivayisi yokuqalisa. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokuqala i-Mac yakho futhi ubambe inkinobho yokukhetha. Uhlu lwamadivaysi okuqalisa olutholakalayo luzobonisa. Khetha idivaysi kanye ne-Mac yakho izoyisebenzisa ukuqedela ukubhula.
2. Uma i-Mac yakho ibonisa ideskithophu, silungele ukulungisa inkinga yezimvume. Qalisa i-Terminal, etholakala kufolda / Izicelo / Utilities ifolda.
3. Faka umyalo olandelayo ku-Terminal. Qaphela ukuthi kukhona izingcaphuno ezungeze igama legama lokuqala lomshayeli. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uma igama lokushayela liqukethe noma yiziphi izinhlamvu ezikhethekile, kufaka phakathi isikhala, ukuthi sizosebenza ngomyalo. Qinisekisa ukufaka esikhundleni sokuqala kokuqala ngegama le-startup drive enenkinga: izimpande ze-sudo ezimpande "/ Imiqulu / ukuqala kokuqala /"
4. Cindezela ukungena noma ukubuyela.
5. Uzocelwa ukuba unikeze iphasiwedi yomlawuli wakho. Faka ulwazi bese ucindezela ukungena noma ukubuyela.
6. Faka umyalo olandelayo (futhi, faka indawo yokuqalisa ngegama lokuqalisa kwakho i-sudo chmod 1775 "/ Imiqulu / ukuqala kokuqala /"

1. Cindezela ukungena noma ukubuyela.

I-startup drive yakho kufanele manje ibe nezimvume ezifanele futhi ukwazi ukuvula i-Mac yakho.

Indlela Yokushintsha Izimvume Zokuqala Zedrayivu Uma Ungaboni & # 39;

1. Uma ungenayo enye idivaysi yokuqalisa ukuyisebenzisa, usengashintsha izimvume ze-startup yokuqalisa ngokusebenzisa imodi yokuqalisa yomsebenzisi oyedwa.
2. Qala i-Mac yakho ngenkathi ubamba umyalo namakhi okhiye.
3. Qhubeka ubamba zombili izinkinobho phansi uze ubone imigqa embalwa yokubhala umbhalo ekuboniseni kwakho. Kuzobukeka sengathi i-computer endala yokugcina ikhompyutha.
4. Esimeni somyalelo esivela lapho umbhalo uyekile ukupheqa, faka okulandelayo: mount -uw /
5. Cindezela ukungena noma ukubuyela. Faka umbhalo olandelayo: impande eqoshiwe /
6. Cindezela ukungena noma ukubuyela. Faka umbhalo olandelayo: chmod 1775 /
7. Cindezela ukungena noma ukubuyela. Faka umbhalo olandelayo: Phuma
8. Cindezela ukungena noma ukubuyela.
9. I-Mac yakho manje izoqala ukuqala ukusuka ku-star drive.

Uma usenenkinga, zama ukulungisa i-startup drive usebenzisa izindlela ezichazwe ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko.