Lungisa izinkinga ze-Wi-Fi ze-Mac ne-App Wireless Diagnostic

I-App Diagnostics Yezingenantambo Ihlanganisa Izinsiza Zokuthola Ukusebenza kwe-Wi-Fi

I-Mac yakho ifaka isicelo se-Wi-Fi Diagnostics esakhiwe ongasisebenzisa ukuze uxazululwe uxhumano lwenethiwekhi yakho engenantambo . Ungayisebenzisa futhi ukuxhumanisa ukuxhumeka kwakho kwe-Wi-Fi ukusebenza okuhle, ukuthatha amafayela womlogi, nokuningi okuningi.

Yini Engayenza I-Wi-Fi Diagnostics App?

Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Wi-Fi Diagnostics lwakhiwe ngokuyinhloko ukusiza abasebenzisi ukuxazulula izinkinga ze-Wi-Fi. Ukukusiza, uhlelo lokusebenza lungenza noma yonke imisebenzi elandelayo, kuye ngokuthi inguqulo ye-OS X oyisebenzisayo.

Imisebenzi eyinhloko yohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Wi-Fi Diagnostics yilona:

• Qaphela ukusebenza: Inikeza igrafu yangempela-yesikhathi sangempela yamandla wesignali nomsindo wesignali. Futhi, idala irekhodi lokusebenza kwesignali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. ( OS X Lion futhi kamuva)
• Imicimbi yeRekhodi : Ungangena imicimbi ethize, njengabasebenzisi abaxhuma noma bexhuma kwinethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi. (OS X Lion futhi kamuva)
• Thatha amafrimu amahlaya : Ivumela ukuthi uthathe idatha ethunyelwe phezu kwenethiwekhi engenazintambo, idatha ethunyelwe noma itholwe ikhompyutha yakho phezu kwenethiwekhi engenazintambo nedatha kunoma yikuphi inethiwekhi eseduze lapho unamalungelo okufinyelela khona. (OS X Lion futhi kamuva)
• Vula izingosi ze-Debug : Ikuvumela ukuthi uthathe imicimbi yezinga lokulungisa iphutha elivela kwinethiwekhi yakho engenantambo. (OS X Lion futhi kamuva)
• Skena izinethiwekhi ze-Wi-Fi : Umsebenzi wokuskena uzobukeka wonke amanethiwekhi we-Wi-Fi endaweni yakho jikelele futhi ubonise ulwazi oluyisisekelo ngalunye, okufaka amandla, izinga lomsindo, neziteshi ezisetshenziswayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umsebenzi we-Scan uzophakamisa futhi iziteshi ezinhle kakhulu ozisebenzisayo kwinethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi, isici esiwusizo kakhulu uma usendaweni egcwele i-Wi-Fi. ( OS X Mavericks futhi kamuva)

• Ukwaziswa: Inikeza imininingwane esekelwe ematheksthini mayelana nenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi okwamanje oxhumene kuyo, kufaka phakathi izinga lokudlulisa, ukulandelwa kweprotocol yokusetshenziswa, isiteshi , ne- band .

Ungasebenzisa noma yimuphi wemisebenzi ngayinye. Akuwona yonke imisebenzi engasetshenziswa ngokufanayo nezinye izinguqulo zohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Wi-Fi Diagnostics. Isibonelo, ku-OS X Lion, awukwazi ukuqapha amandla wesignali ngenkathi ubamba amafrikhi aluhlaza.

Imisebenzi ewusizo kunazo zonke kubasebenzisi abaningi be-Mac yilokho okuqapha amandla wesignali nomsindo. Ngalesi grafu esiseduze-nesikhathi esiseduzane, ungathola ukuthi yini ebangela ukuthi uxhumano lwakho olungenantambo luwehlise ngezikhathi ezithile. Ungathola ukuthi noma nini lapho ucingo lwakho olungenazintambo lukhala, iphansi lomsindo luya phezulu ukuze lucwebezele isignali etholakele, noma mhlawumbe kwenzeke uma udla i-microwaving pizza ngesidlo sasemini.

Ungabona futhi ukuthi amandla wesignali asemaceleni futhi ukuthi ukuhambisa umzila wakho ongenazintambo kungathuthukisa ukusebenza koxhumano lwe-Wi-Fi.

Elinye ithuluzi eliwusizo ukurekhoda imicimbi. Uma ubulokhu uzibuza ukuthi noma ubani uzama ukuxhuma kunethiwekhi yakho engenantambo (futhi mhlawumbe uphumelele) , umsebenzi weRekhodi wezeMicimbi unganikeza impendulo. Noma nini lapho umuntu ezama ukuxhuma noma ukuxhumeka, kwinethiwekhi yakho, uxhumano luzofakwa ngemvume, kanye nesikhathi nosuku. Uma ungazange uxhumane ngaleso sikhathi, ungase ufune ukuthola ukuthi ubani owenzile.

Uma udinga imininingwane eyengeziwe kunemicimbi yeRekhodi enganikeza, ungazama ukuvula inketho ye-Debug Logs, okuzofaka imininingwane yazo zonke izinxambo ezingenantambo ezenziwe noma ezilahlekile.

Futhi kulabo abafuna ngempela ukufika phansi ku-nitty-gritty yokuphulula inethiwekhi, Ukuthwebula amafreyimu amaRawusi azokwenza lokho; ithola yonke ithrafikhi kwinethiwekhi engenantambo yokuhlaziywa kamuva.

Ukusebenzisa ukuxilongwa kwe-Wi-Fi Nge-OS X Lion ne-OS X Mountain Lion

1. Qalisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Wi-Fi Diagnostics, elise- System / Library / CoreServices / .
2. Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Wi-Fi Diagnostics luzovuleka futhi lukunikeze ngenketho yokukhetha eyodwa yemisebenzi emine etholakalayo:
   • Qapha ukusebenza
   • Imicimbi yeRekhodi
   • Thatha amafreyimu amaRaw
   • Vula izingosi ze-Debug
3. Ungenza ukukhetha kwakho ngokuchofoza inkinobho yomsakazo eceleni komsebenzi oyifunayo. Kulesi sibonelo, sizokhetha umsebenzi we- Monitor Performance . Chofoza Qhubeka .
4. Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe- Wi-Fi Diagnostics luzobonisa igrafu yangempela-yesikhathi sangempela ebonisa wena isignali neveli yomsindo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Uma uzama ukuthola ukuthi yini ebangela izinkinga zomsindo, ungazama ukuvala noma kumishini ehlukahlukene, amasevisi, noma ezinye izinto ezikhiqiza umsindo ongazithola ekhaya noma ehhovisi, futhi ubone ukuthi kuthinta kanjani izinga lomsindo.
5. Uma uzama ukuthola isignali engcono, hamba i-antenna noma yonke i-router engenantambo noma i-adaptha kwenye indawo ukuze ubone ukuthi ithinta kanjani izinga lesignali. Ngathola ukuthi ukujikeleza enye ye-antenna kum router yami engenawaya kuthuthukiswe izinga lesignali.

1. Isibonisi sesibonakaliso nesibonakaliso somsindo sibonisa nje imizuzu emibili yokugcina yokusebenza kwakho kokuxhumeka kwentambo, noma kunjalo, yonke idatha igcinwa kulogi lokusebenza.

Ukufinyelela ku-Monitor Performance Log

1. Nge- Monitor Performance igrafu isaboniswa, chofoza inkinobho yokuqhubeka.
2. Ungakhetha ukusindisa log ku-Finder noma ukuthumela njenge-imeyili . Angikwazi ukusebenzisa ngokuphumelelayo inketho ye-Thumela njenge-imeyili, ngakho-ke ngiphakamisa ukukhetha inketho ye- Show in Finder . Chofoza inkinobho yokubika.
3. Umbiko ugcinwa kudeskithophu yakho ngendlela efakiwe . Uzothola imininingwane ngokubuka imibiko ekupheleni kwalesi sihloko.

Ukusebenzisa ukuxilongwa kwe-Wi-Fi Nge-OS X Mavericks nakamuva

1. Qalisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe- Wireless Diagnostics , elise / System / Library / CoreServices / Applications / . Ungaphinda uqalise uhlelo lokusebenza ngokubamba phansi ukhiye wokukhetha bese uchofoza isithonjana senethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi kwimenyu yemenyu. Khetha I- Open Wireless Diagnostics kwimenyu evelayo.
2. Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe- Wireless Diagnostics luzovula futhi lunikeze incazelo emfushane yalokho uhlelo lokusebenza oluzokwenza. Chofoza inkinobho Qhubeka .
3. Uhlelo lokusebenza ludinga ukwenza izinguquko ezithile ohlelweni lwakho ngesikhathi sesigaba sokuhlonza. Faka igama lakho lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi , bese uchofoza OK .
4. Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe- Wireless Diagnostics luzohlola ukuthi uxhumano lwakho olungenantambo lusebenza kahle kangakanani. Uma ithola izinkinga, landela iseluleko esikrinini sokulungisa inkinga (ama); kungenjalo, qhubeka esiteji esilandelayo.
5. Kuleli phuzu, ungakhetha eyodwa yezinketho ezimbili: Ukuqapha Ukuxhumeka Kwami kwe-Wi-Fi , okuzoqala inqubo yokungena ngemvume futhi ugcine umlando wezehlakalo ongazibukeza kamuva, noma Qhubekela ku-Summary , okuzolahla i-Wi-Fi yamanje izingodo kudeskithophu yakho, lapho ungabuka khona ngesikhathi sokuzilibazisa kwakho. Empeleni akudingeki ukhethe noma yiziphi izinketho ezibalulwe; esikhundleni salokho, ungasebenzisa izinsizakalo ezengeziwe ze-Wireless Diagnostics, ezitholakala kwi-Window imenyu yohlelo lokusebenza.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-OS X ze-Mavericks ezingenantambo

Uma usebenzisa i-OS X Mavericks, ukutholakala kwezinsizakalo ze-Wireless Diagnostics kuhluke kakhulu kunezinguqulo zakamuva ze-OS. Uma uvula imenyu ye-Window yohlelo lokusebenza, uzobona Izinsiza njengenketho yemenyu. Ukukhetha into Yesevisi kuzovula iwindi lezinsiza ngeqembu lamathebhu phezulu.

Amathebhu ahambisana nezinsiza ezihlukahlukene ezibalwe ku-OS X Yosemite nezinguqulo zamuva zeWindows Window lokusebenza ye-Window Diagnostics. Kuzo zonke ezinye ze-athikili, uma ubona ireferensi yeWindows menu kanye negama lombuso, uzothola Umbuso ohambelana namathebhu we-Mavericks inguqulo yohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Wireless Diagnostics.

I-OS X Yosemite ne-Later Wireless Diagnostics Utilities

Ku- OS X Yosemite nangemva kwalokho, izinsizakusebenza ezingenazintambo ezingenazintambo zihlelwe njengezinto ngabanye kwimenyu ye-Window yohlelo lokusebenza. Lapha uzothola lokhu okulandelayo:

Ukwaziswa: Inikeza imininingwane yokuxhumeka kwamanje kwe-Wi-Fi, kufaka phakathi ikheli le-IP, amandla esignali, izinga lomsindo, ikhwalithi yesignali, isiteshi esetshenziswa, ububanzi besiteshi, nokunye okuningi. Kuyindlela esheshayo yokubona okuningiliziwe kokuxhumeka kwakho kwe-Wi-Fi yamanje.

Ama-Logs (abizwa ngokuthi Ukungena ngemvume ku-Mavericks version): Ikuvumela ukuba unike amandla noma ukhubaza ukuqoqa izingodo zemicimbi ethize ehlobene nenethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa:

• I-Wi-Fi: iregi elijwayelekile lemicimbi ye-Wi-Fi
• I-802.1X: izenzakalo zokuqinisekisa ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi ezisebenzisa i- protocol 802.1X
• I-DHCP: amadivaysi amalogi acela izabelo zekheli le-IP
• I-DNS: ukufinyelela kwamalogi ku- DNS (Domain Name System) ibamba izakhamuzi ezihlala kwinethiwekhi yakho
• I-Open Directory: igcina ithrekhi kwanoma yiziphi izicelo zesevisi yomhlahlandlela
• Ukwabelana: imicimbi yokwabelana ngefayili yelogi kwinethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi

Ukuze uqoqe izingodo, khetha uhlobo lwamalogi ofisa ukuqoqa idatha kuwo , bese uchofoza inkinobho yokuqoqa imiqulu . Imicimbi ekhethiwe izobe ingene ngemvume kuze kube yilapho uvula isici sokungena ngemvume ngokubuyela ku-Assistant Diagnostics Assistant e-Window menu.

• Skena (okuthiwa i-Wi-Fi Scan ku-Mavericks): Yenza ukuskena kwesikhashana esisodwa semvelo ye-Wi-Fi, ibonisa noma yikuphi amanethiwekhi wendawo we-Wi-Fi, uhlobo lokuphepha olusetshenziswa, amandla esignali, umsindo, isiteshi esetshenziswa, ububanzi besiteshi , futhi nokuningi. Ukuskena kubonisa ukuthi yiziphi iziteshi ezingcono kakhulu ozisebenzisayo endaweni yakho.
• Ukusebenza: Ikhiqiza igrafu yangempela-isikhathi ebonisa ikhwalithi yesignali, amandla esignali, nomsindo. Kuye ngenguqulo ye-OS X, igrafu yangempela-sikhathi ingase ifake izinga lokudlulisa.
• I-Sniffer (ebizwa ngokuthi i-Frame Capture ku-Mavericks): Ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise i-Mac yakho ukuze uthathe amaphakethe we-Wi-Fi ukuze ahlaziye.
• Ukuqapha (i-OS X Yosemite futhi kamuva kuphela): Lokhu kufana nesevisi yokusebenza, ngaphandle kokubonisa okuncane ongashiya kusebenza ekhoneni lokuqapha kwe-Mac yakho.

Uma uhlangabezana nezinsiza ze-Wireless Diagnostics, ungabuyela kuMsizi ngokukhetha Umsizi ovela kwiWindows menu, noma ngokuvala noma yikuphi amafasitela asevisi ongase uwavule.

Ukuqapha ukuxhumana kwe-Wi-Fi

Uma unenkinga yokungena phakathi kokuxhumana kwakho kwe-Wi-Fi, ungakhetha ukhetho lokuqapha ukuxhumana kwami ​​kwe-Wi-Fi , bese uchofoza u- Qhubeka . Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi iziNhloli ezingenantambo zibuke uxhumano lwakho lwe-Wi-Fi. Uma uxhumano lulahlekile nganoma yisiphi isizathu, uhlelo lokusebenza luzokwazisa ngokuhluleka futhi lunikeze izizathu zokuthi kungani isignali ishiywe.

Ukuyeka ukuxilongwa okungenantambo

1. Uma usulungele ukuyeka uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Wireless Diagnostics , kufaka phakathi ukumisa noma yikuphi ukungena ngemvume okungenzeka ukuthi uke waqala, khetha inketho yokuqhubeka ku-Summary , bese uchofoza inkinobho yokuqhubeka.
2. Uzocelwa ukuba unikeze noma yiluphi ulwazi olucabangela ukuthi lufanelekile, njengokuthi indawo yokufinyelela ye-Wi-Fi iphi. Chofoza inkinobho Qhubeka .
3. Ungangezela ulwazi mayelana nephoyinti lokufinyelela oyisebenzisayo, njengenombolo yomkhiqizo neyomodeli. Chofoza Qhubeka uma usuqedile.
4. Umbiko wokuxilonga uzodalwa futhi ubekwe kwideskithophu. Uma umbiko usuqedile, chofoza inkinobho Yenzelwe ukuyeka uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Wireless Diagnostics.

Umbiko Wokungaxhunyiwe Wamafayela

1. Umbiko ugcinwa kudeskithophu yakho ngendlela efakiwe.
2. Chofoza kabili ifayela lokuxilonga ukuze udidise umbiko.

Amafayela wombiko agcinwa emafomethi ahlukahlukene, kuye ngokuthi yikuphi umsebenzi owawusebenzisa. Imibiko eminingi igcinwa kwifomathi ye-Apple, engafundwa ngabahleli abaningi be-XML. Enye ifomethi ozoyibona ifomethi ye-pcap, esetshenziselwa izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zokubamba iphakethe, njenge- WireShark .

Ukwengeza, amafayela amaningi okuxilonga angavulwa ngohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Console oluhlanganiswe ne-OS X. Kufanele ukwazi ukuchofoza kabili amafayela okuxilonga ukuze uwabuke kumbukeli welogi ye-Console, noma kwenye yezinhlelo zokusebenza zokubuka ezizinikezele ezifakiwe I-OS X.

Ngokuyinhloko, imibiko yokuthi uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Wi-Fi Diagnostics aludali akusizo kubasebenzisi abavamile abazama nje ukuthola inethiwekhi yabo engenantambo iphinde isebenze. Esikhundleni salokho, izinhlelo zokusebenza zosizo ze-Wireless Diagnostic ezahlukene ezikhulunywe ngenhla zinganikeza indlela engcono yokuthi uhlehlise noma yiziphi izinkinga ze-Wi-Fi okungenzeka ube nazo.