Uyini umehluko phakathi kuka-301 okubuyisela kabusha no-302 okubuyisela kabusha

Kufanele Usebenzise nini U-301 no-302 I-Server Redirects?

Iyini ikhodi lesimo?

Noma kunini lapho iseva yeWeb isebenza phezulu kwekhasi lewebhu, ikhodi yesimo ikhiqizwa futhi ibhalwa kwifayela lelogi lelo web server. Ikhodi yesimo ejwayelekile kunazo zonke "i-200" - okusho ukuthi ikhasi noma imithombo itholakale. Ikhodi ejwayelekile yesimo esilandelayo yi- "404" - okusho ukuthi imithombo eceliwe ayitholakali kuseva ngesizathu esithile. Ngokusobala, ufuna ukugwema lezi "amaphutha angu-404", ongayenza ngokuqondisa kabusha kwezinga leseva.

Lapho ikhasi liqondiswa kabusha ngokuqondisa kabusha kwezinga leseva, elinye lamakhodi wesimo sezinga lama-300 libikiwe. Okuvamile kunawo wonke angu-301, okuyi-redirect ehlala njalo, kanye no-302, noma ukuqondisa kabusha okwesikhashana.

Kufanele Usebenzise nini i-301 eqondisa kabusha?

Ukuqondiswa kuka-301 kunomphela. Batshela injini yokusesha ukuthi ikhasi lihambile - mhlawumbe ngenxa yokuvuselela kabusha okusebenzisa amagama wamakhasi ahlukene noma izakhiwo zefayela. Izicelo zokuqondisa kabusha ezingu-301 ukuthi noma yiliphi injini yokusesha noma i-agent yomsebenzisi eza ekhasini ukuze ivuselele i-URL ku-database yabo. Lolu hlobo oluvame kakhulu lokuqondisa kabusha ukuthi abantu kufanele basebenzise bobabili kusukela ku-SEO (ukucinga injini yokucinga) nokubuka kweso lomsebenzisi.

Ngeshwa, akuyona yonke imiklamo yewebhu noma izinkampani zisebenzisa ukulungiswa kwe-310. Ngezinye izikhathi esikhundleni sabo sebenzisa umaka wokuvuselela kabusha we-meta noma ukuqondisa kabusha kweseva ye-302. Lokhu kungaba umkhuba owingozi. Izinjini zokusesha azivumelani nanoma iyiphi yalezi zindlela zokwenza kabusha ngoba ziyiqhinga elivamile labagaxekile abalisebenzisayo ukuthola izizinda zabo ngaphezulu kwimiphumela ye-injini yokusesha.

Kusukela kumbono we-SEO, esinye isizathu sokusebenzisa ukuqondisa okungu-301 yilokho ama-URL akho agcina ukuxhunywa kwabo kokuxhumana ngoba lokhu kuqondisa ukudlulisela "ijusi lokuxhumanisa" lekhasi kusuka ekhasini elidala kuya kwelisha. Uma usetha ukuvuselela okungu-302, i-Google nezinye izingosi ezithatha ukulinganisa ukuphakama zicabanga ukuthi isixhumanisi ekugcineni sizosuswa ngokuphelele, ngakho azidluliseli nhlobo nhlobo ngoba iqondisa kabusha okwesikhashana. Lokhu kusho ukuthi leli khasi elisha alikho ukuthandwa kwesixhumanisi elihlobene nekhasi elidala. Kumele ukukhiqize lokho ukuthandwa ngokwakho. Uma usufake isikhathi sokutshala ukwakha ukuthandwa kwamakhasi akho, lokhu kungaba yisinyathelo esikhulu emuva emuva kusayithi lakho.

Izinguquko Zesizinda

Nakuba kungavamile ukuthi udinga ukushintsha igama lesizinda sangempela lesayithi lakho, lokhu kwenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngokwesibonelo, ungase usebenzise igama elilodwa lesizinda lapho kungcono khona okungcono. Uma uvikele lesi sizinda esingcono, kuzodingeka ushintshe isakhiwo sakho se-URL kuphela, kodwa futhi nesizinda.

Uma ushintsha igama lesizinda lesayithi lakho, akufanele neze usebenzise i-302 eqondisa kabusha. Lokhu cishe kuvele kubonakale sengathi "ugaxekile" futhi kungathola zonke izizinda zakho zivinjelwe kusuka ku-Google nakwamanye ama-search. Uma unezizinda eziningana okudingeka ukuthi zonke zikhomba endaweni efanayo, kufanele usebenzise kabusha i-server 301. Lokhu kuyindlela evamile yamasayithi athengisa izizinda ezengeziwe ngamaphutha esipelingi (www.gooogle.com) noma kwamanye amazwe (www.symantec.co.uk). Bavikela lezo zizinda ezihlukile (ukuze kungabikho omunye ongabamba) bese ziqondisa kabusha kwiwebhusayithi yabo eyinhloko. Uma nje usebenzisa i-301 ukuqondisa kabusha uma wenza lokhu, ngeke uphinde ujeziswe ezinjini zokusesha.

Kungani Ungasebenzisa i-302 eqondisa kabusha?

Isizathu esingcono kakhulu sokusebenzisa i-302 ukuqondisa kabusha ukugcina ama-URL akho amabi angafakwa indexed ngokungapheli yizinjini zokusesha . Isibonelo, uma isayithi lakho lakhiwe nge-database, ungase uqondise kabusha ikhasi lakho eliyisiqalo kusuka ku-URL njenge:

http://www.about.com/

Ku-URL eneziningi zamapharamitha nedatha yeseshini kuso, lokho kuzobukeka kanje:

(Qaphela: Uphawu "lubonisa ukugoqa komugqa.)

http://www.about.com/home/redir/data? »Sessionid = 123478 & id = 3242032474734239437 & ts = 3339475

Uma injini yokusesha ithatha i-URL yekhasi lakho lasekhaya, ufuna ukuba baqaphele ukuthi i-URL ende iwukhasi elifanele, kodwa alichazi lelo URL ku-database yabo. Ngamanye amazwi, ufuna injini yokusesha ibe "http://www.about.com/" njenge-URL yakho.

Uma usebenzisa iseva ye-302 eqondisa kabusha, ungenza lokho, futhi izinjini eziningi zokusesha zizokwamukela ukuthi awusona ugaxekile.

Yini Okufanele Ukugweme Uma Usebenzisa 302 Ukubuyisela

1. Ungadluliselwa kwezinye izizinda. Ngenkathi lokhu kungenzeka ukuthi kuyenziwe nge-302 eqondisa kabusha, kubonakala sengathi kuncane kakhulu okuhlala njalo.
2. Izinombolo ezinkulu zokuqondisa ekhasini elifanayo. Yilokho kanye abakwa-spammers abakwenzayo, futhi ngaphandle uma ufuna ukuvinjelwa kusuka ku-Google akuyona umqondo omuhle ukuba ube nama-URL angaphezu kwama-5 aqondisa endaweni efanayo.

Isihloko sokuqala sikaJennifer Krynin. Ihlelwe nguJeremy Girard ngo-10 / 9/16