Yenza i-USB Faka i-OS X El Capitan

I-OS X El Capitan, ekhishwe ngesikhathi sehlobo ka-2015 futhi itholakale ku-Mac App Store njengokulanda. Njengama-versions wangaphambilini we-OS X, i-El Capitan inomkhuba odabukisayo wokuqala ngokuzenzakalelayo inqubo yokufaka lapho ukulanda kuqedile.

Lokhu kuyoba kuhle uma konke ofuna ukukwenza kwakuvele kufake i-El Capitan njengendlela yokuthuthukisa ithuthukisa phezu kwe-version yakho ekhona ye-OS X. Kodwa noma ngabe lokhu kungumgomo wakho, akunakwenzeka ukuthi usulungele ukuqala inqubo yokufaka . Ngemuva kwalokho, kunomsebenzi wokugcina indlu ngaphambi kokuba uzinikele ekufakeni i-OS X El Capitan: lokho kufaka phakathi ukusekela okwakamuva kwedatha yakho nokwenza isifaki sokuqalisa se-OS X El Capitan ku-USB flash drive.

Ukufaka isofthiwe esinamandla okusebenzisa i-OS X El Capitan kuwumqondo omuhle, noma ngabe uhlelo lwakho luvele nje ukwenza ukufakwa kokuthuthukiswa, okuyinto okungadingeki ukuthi kwenziwe kusuka kudivayisi ehlukile yokuqalisa. Kodwa ukuba nekhophi yakho ye-El Capitan kudivayisi ehlukile kuqinisekisa ukuthi uzokwazi ukukufaka noma ukuyibuyisela njalo, noma wenze imisebenzi eyisisekelo yokuxazulula izinkinga ze-Mac , ngisho noma ungenayo uxhumano kwi-intanethi noma ufinyelele ku-Mac App Store, kufanele udinga ukulanda kabusha i-El Capitan.

01 ngo-02

Dala i-OS X El Capitan Faka kwi-USB Flash Drive

Kunezindlela ezimbili zokudala i-installer bootable; eyodwa ihilela ukusebenzisa i- Disk Utility , i-Finder, amafayili afihlekile , nomzamo omkhulu nesikhathi. Uma ufisa ukusebenzisa le ndlela, ungakwazi ukulandela umhlahlandlela Indlela yokwenza i-USB Flash Flash Drive ye-OS X Yosemite Installer , futhi cha, akusiyo i-typo. Inqubo endala echazwe kumqulu weYosemite uzosebenza ku-El Capitan; udinga kuphela ukuqaphela izinguquko zamagama wefayela, njenge-El Capitan esikhundleni se-Yosemite kule miyalo.

Kukhona futhi indlela yesibili, futhi yindlela esiyithandayo ngoba ingabandakanyeka kancane, inezindawo ezimbalwa lapho izinto zingahamba khona, futhi kuhilela ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza olulodwa: Isiphetho.

Okudingayo

Okokuqala, uzodinga ikhophi yesifaki se-OS X El Capitan. Ekuqaleni lo mhlahlandlela wabhalwa ukufaka imiyalelo ye-beta yomphakathi ka-El Capitan ekhishwe ngesikhathi sehlobo ka-2015. Kusukela ukukhululwa okusemthethweni kwe-El Capitan, lo mhlahlandlela ubuyekeziwe ukuze usebenze ngokukhululwa okusemthethweni futhi awusabonakali noma yikuphi izinguqulo ze-beta ze-OS.

Okulandelayo, landa umfakisi kusuka ku-Mac App Store. Uma ukulanda sekuphelile, isifaki sizoqala ngokuzenzakalelayo. Uma kuyenzeka, qiniseka ukuthi ushiye umfakisi. Uma uvumela i-installer ukwenza empeleni ukufakwa, isifaki sizoziqeda ekupheleni kwenqubo. Sidinga uhlelo lofaki ukuze lisisize ukudala isifaki sokuqalisa, ngakho ungavumeli isifaki isebenze.

Uma usuvele ufake i-OS X El Capitan, futhi ufisa manje ukudala isifaki sokuqalisa, ungacindezela i-Mac App Store ukuthi iphinde ilande isifaki .

• Isifaki se-El Capitan siyalandelwa kufolda / Izicelo, ngegama lefayela Faka i-OS X El Capitan.
• I-16 GB noma i-USB flash drive enkulu. Le miyalo izophinde isebenze namanye amadivayisi afanelekayo okuvula. Ngizocabanga ukuthi usebenzisa i-USB flash drive, kodwa noma iyiphi idivayisi eboshiwe izosebenza, kufaka phakathi i-drive yangaphandle noma idrayivu yangaphakathi.
• I-Mac ehlangabezana ne- OS X El Capitan Minimum Requirements .

02 ka 02

Sebenzisa i-Terminal ukwakha i-OS X El Capitan Installer

Inqubo yokwakha isofthiwe ye-OS X El Capitan eboshiwe ibangela ukuthi i-flash flash idlulise lapho usebenzisa khona indawo yokufaka isifaki. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke, qiniseka ukuthi une-backup okuqukethwe okuqukethwe kwe-flash drive (uma ikhona) noma ukuthi awukhathaleli ukuthi uzosulwa.

I-Secret Creatinstallmedia Command

Akuyona imfihlo eyengeziwe, ikakhulukazi njengoba sisebenzise le ndlela esikhathini esidlule ukudala izifaki ezinokuqala zezinguqulo ze-OS X. Kodwa njengoba kuhilela ukusebenzisa i- Terminal , nokufaka umyalo omude ngezimpikiswano ezimbalwa okudingeka zinikezwe , ihlala ingasetshenzisiwe, uma ingabanjwanga ngokuphelele, ngabasebenzisi abaningi be-Mac ngosuku. Noma kunjalo, kuyindlela elula yokwakha isifaki sokuqalisa, ngakho ake siqalise.

Udinga isofthiwe ye-OS X El Capitan oyilandile kusuka ku-Mac App Store; qinisekisa ukuthi ikhona kufolda / Izicelo zefolda. Uma kungenjalo, buyela ekhasini le-1 lalo mhlahlandlela ngemininingwane mayelana nokulanda kabusha uhlelo lokusebenza kusuka esitolo.

Yakha i-OS X El Capitan Bootable USB Installer

1. Xhuma i-USB flash drive ku-Mac yakho.
2. Nikeza i-flash drive igama elifanele. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokuchofoza kabili igama ledivayisi kwideskithophu bese uthayipha igama elisha. Siphakamisa ukubiza i-elcapitaninstaller yedrayivu. Ungasebenzisa noma yiliphi igama olifisa, kodwa akufanele libe nezikhala noma izinhlamvu ezikhethekile. Uma ukhetha igama elihlukile, kuzodingeka uguqule umyalo we-Terminal sichaze ngezansi ngegama le-flash drive oyikhethile.
3. Qalisa i-Terminal, etholakala / Izicelo / Izinsiza.
4. Isexwayiso : Umyalo olandelayo uzosula ngokuphelele i-flash drive okuthiwa i-elcapitaninstaller.
5. Ewindini lokugcina elivula, faka umyalo olandelayo. Umyalo uyinombolo eyodwa yombhalo, nakuba isiphequluli sakho sewebhu singabonisa ukuthi siboniswe emigqeni eminingana. Uma usebenzisa igama lokushayela eliphakanyisiwe ngenhla, ungachofoza kathathu kwelinye lamazwi emyalo wokukhetha wonke umugqa wombhalo.

   sudo / Izicelo / Faka \ OS \ X \ El \ Capitan.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume / Volumes / elcapitaninstaller --applicationpath / Izicelo / Faka \ OS \ X \ El \ Capitan.app - ukungena ngemvume

6. Kopisha (umyalo + wezinkinobho C) umyalo, bese uwunamathisela (umyalo + V okhiye) ku-Terminal. Cindezela ukubuya noma faka.
7. Uzocelwa ukuba unikeze iphasiwedi yomlawuli. Faka iphasiwedi, bese ucindezela ukubuya noma faka.
8. Isibulali sizokwenza umyalelo wokudala futhi sibonise isimo njengoba inqubo ivela. Ukuqeda nokukopisha amafayela kusuka kusifaki se-OS X El Capitan kungathatha isikhathi esincane, kuye ngokuthi i-flash flash drive ye-USB ishesha kanjani. Ungase uthande ukucabangela ukuphumula nokwelula imilenze yakho.
9. Uma i-Terminal iqedela umyalo, izobonisa umugqa owenziwe, bese ubonisa i-Terminal prompt elinde umyalo omusha ongena kuwo.
10. Manje usungashiya i-Terminal.

Isifaki sokuqalisa se-OS X El Capitan sidalwe. Ungasebenzisa lesi sifaki sokuqalisa ukwenza noma yiziphi izinhlobo zokufaka ezisekelwayo, kufaka phakathi ukufaka ukuthuthukiswa noma ukufaka okuhlanzekile. Ungayisebenzisa futhi njengethuluzi lokuxazulula izinkinga elibandakanya ukuhlanganisa izinhlelo zokusebenza, kufaka phakathi i- Disk Utility ne-Terminal.

Uma ungathanda ukwakha isifaki sokuqalisa sezinye izinguqulo ze-Mac OS ungathola imiyalelo kumhlahlandlela: Indlela Yokwenza Umshini Wokukhanya we-Flash we-OS X noma i- MacOS .