Igama
swapon, swapoff - vumela / khubaza amadivaysi kanye namafayela we-paging ne-swapping
Isiqubulo
/ sbin / swapon [-h-V]
/ sbin / swapon -a [-v] [-e]
/ sbin / swapon [-v] [-p priority ] ifayela elikhethekile ...
/ sbin / swapon [-s]
/ sbin / i-swapoff [-h-V]
/ sbin / i-swapoff -a
/ sbin / swapoff specialfile ...
Incazelo
I-Swapon isetshenziselwa ukucacisa amadivaysi lapho ukugujwa nokushintshwa okuzokwenzeka khona. Izingcingo ezishintshashintshayo zivame ukuvela efayeleni yokuqalisa ifayela le-multi-user / etc / rc okwenza wonke amadivayisi ashintshwe atholakale, ukuze umsebenzi we-paging ne-swapping ungene phakathi kwamadivaysi amaningi namafayela.
Ngokuvamile, ifomu lokuqala lisetshenzisiwe:
-h
Nikeza usizo
-V
Inguqulo yokubonisa
-s
Bonisa isifinyezo sokusatshalaliswa kokusetshenziswa ngedivayisi. Ilingana ne "cat / proc / swaps". Ayitholakali ngaphambi kwe-Linux 2.1.25.
-a
Wonke amadivayisi amakwe njenge- `` swap '' amadivaysi okushintsha ku / etc / fstab atholakalayo. Amadivaysi asevele esebenza njengoshintshi athuliwe ngokuthula.
-e
Uma -a isetshenziswe nge-swapon, -senza i-swapon yeqa izinsimbi ezingekho.
-p kuqala
Cacisa okubaluleke kakhulu kwe- swapon . Lolu khetho lutholakala kuphela uma i- swapon ihlanganiswa ngaphansi futhi isetshenziswa ngaphansi kwe-kernel 1.3.2 noma kamuva. Okubaluleke kakhulu kunenani eliphakathi kuka-0 no-32767. Bona i- swapon (2) ngencazelo egcwele yokubeka phambili okuphambili . Engeza kuqala = inani kumkhakha wokukhetha we / etc / fstab ukuze usebenzise ne- swapon -a .
I-Swapoff ikhubaza ukushintshwa kumadivayisi akhethiwe namafayela. Uma i - flag ihlinzekwa, ukuguqulwa kukhutshaziwe kuzo zonke amadivaysi okushintshaniswa awaziwayo namafayela (njengoba kutholakala / / proc / swaps noma / etc / fstab ).
Qaphela
Akufanele usebenzise i- swapon efayeleni enezimbobo. Ukushintshanisa phezu kwe-NFS kungase kungasebenzi.