Indlela Amakheli E-Inthanethi Asebenza Ngayo
Ingxenye 1) Iminyaka engu-21 yama-URL, futhi kakade kunamabhiliyoni.
Ngo-1995, uTim Berners-Lee, uyise weWorld Wide Web, wasebenzisa umgomo we-"URIs" (Ama-identifiers efanelweyo), ngezinye izikhathi abizwa ngokuthi Abasebenzisi beZimithombo Zomhlaba Wonke. Igama kamuva lishintshiwe libe "ama-URL" we-Local Resource Locators.
Inhloso yayiwukuthatha umqondo wezinombolo zocingo, futhi uwasebenzise ekubhekaneni nezigidi zamakhasi wewebhu nemishini.
Namuhla, amakhasi angama-80 amabhiliyoni we-web kanye namathumeli we-intanethi adluliselwe ngokusebenzisa amagama e-URL.
Nazi izibonelo eziyisithupha zokubonakala okujwayelekile kakhulu kwe-URL:
Isibonelo: http://www.whitehouse.gov
Isibonelo: https://www.nbnz.co.nz/login.asp
Isibonelo: http://forums.about.com/ab-guitar/messages/?msg=6198.1
Isibonelo: ftp://ftp.download.com/public
Isibonelo: telnet: //freenet.ecn.ca
Isibonelo: i- gopher: //204.17.0.108
I-Cryptic? Mhlawumbe, kodwa ngaphandle kwamazwi okungajwayelekile, i-URL ayisekho i-cryptic njengenombolo yocingo yamazwe omude.
Ake sihlolisise izibonelo ezimbalwa, lapho sizohlukana khona ama-URL ezingxenyeni zawo ezingxenyeni ...
Ikhasi elilandelayo ...
Okuhlobene: Kuyini 'ikheli le-IP'?
Ingxenye 2) Isifundo Sokubhala Nge-URL
Nazi eminye imithetho elula ukuze uqale imikhuba yakho ye-URL ngokulungile:
1) i- URL ifana ne "ikheli le-inthanethi". Zizwa ukhululekile ukushintshanisa lawa mazwi engxoxweni, nakuba i-URL yenza ube umsindo ophezulu kakhulu!
2) i- URL ayinaso izikhala kuzo. Ukuxhumana nge-Inthanethi akuthandi izikhala; uma ithola izikhala, ikhompiyutha yakho ngezinye izikhathi iyobuyisela isikhala ngasinye ngezinkampani ezintathu ze-chracters '% 20' njengengxenye.
3) I-URL, ingxenye enkulu, yikho konke okuphansi. Imvamisa ngokuvamile ayikwenzi umehluko wokuthi i-URL isebenza kanjani.
4) I-URL ayifani nekheli le-imeyili.
5) i- URL iqala njalo ngesibalo sesilandelayo, njenge "http: //" noma 'https: //'.
Iziphequluli eziningi zizokuthayipha lezo zinhlamvu.
Iphuzu le-Tech: ezinye izinqubo ezivamile ze-intanethi yi-ftp: //, gopher: //, telnet: //, ne-irc: //. Izincazelo zala ma protocol zilandela kamuva kwesinye isifundo.
6) I-URL isebenzisa ukuhlehlisa phambili (/) namachashazi ukuhlukanisa izingxenye zayo.
7) I-URL ivame ukuhlobo oluthile lwesiNgisi, kodwa izinombolo nazo zivunyelwe.
Ezinye izibonelo kuwe:
http://english.pravda.ru/
https://citizensbank.ca/login
ftp://211.14.19.101
i-telnet: //hollis.harvard.edu
Ingxenye 3) Amasampuli e-URL asusiwe
Isibonelo sesithombe 1: incazelo ye-URL ye-webhusayithi yezohwebo.
Isibonelo sesithombe sesi-2: incazelo ye-URL ethize ye-intanethi yezwe, ngokuqukethwe okunamandla.
Isibonelo sesithombe sesi-3: incazelo ye-URL ethi "Iziphequluli" ezinokuqukethwe okunamandla.
Buyela ku-IE Isiphequluli Handbook
Okuhlobene: "Iyini ikheli le-IP?"