Incazelo kanye nezinzuzo ze-Groupware, Software Collaboration
I- groupware yegama ikhuluma ngezinhlobo eziningana zezimo zokusebenza ezisebenzisana ngekhomputha. Ngokugcizelela ukusebenzisana nokusebenza ngokubambisana ekusetshenzisweni okuningi komsebenzisi, isofthiwe yokubambisana isebenza njenge-portal lapho abasebenzisi bakha khona futhi babuyekeze amadokhumenti alawulwe yi-version, ukuphatha okuqukethwe kwe-intanethi, ukwabelana ngamafa njengamakhalenda namabhokisi okungenayo, futhi bazinikeze ngezici zokuxoxa nezingxoxo .
Kwezinye izimo, i-groupware iyithuluzi elimele-yedwa, njengendlela yesikhulumi se-OnlyOffice sokusebenzisana kwedokhumenti noma isiteji se-Intuit Quick Base sokuphathwa kwedatha. Kwezinye izimo, imisebenzi ye-groupware ifana nesistimu yokuphathwa kokuqukethwe (njengokuthi i-WordPress) noma njenge-intranet egcwele egcwele (njenge-SharePoint).
I- groupware yegama ihlanganisa kokubili ukusebenza okuyisisekelo kakhulu nesofthiwe. Okuvamile kunoma iyiphi incazelo, noma kunjalo, ukuthi ngaphezulu komsebenzisi oyedwa usebenzisana endaweni efaneleyo usebenzisa amathuluzi afanayo nezinqubo.
Izinzuzo nezici ze-Groupware
I-Groupware ivumela abasebenzi base-site kanye namalungu eqembu elihlakazekile ukuba basebenzisane nge-intanethi noma i- intranet . Lezi zicelo zesofthiwe ngokuvamile zinikeza izinzuzo eziningi :
- Ukuqinisekisa nokungena ngemvume- izindlela zokufinyelela ku-groupware, izingodo zabani okwenzayo, okurekhoda okuhlangabezana nezidingo zomthetho zokuthola
- Amathuluzi wokuxhumana-amathuluzi, amaqembu okuxoxwa axhunyiwe, amabhokisi eposi yangasese
- Umsebenzi osebenzisanayo-ama-polls, ukuhlela ifayela real-time, ukuphathwa komsebenzi okwabiwe
- Ukutholakala -kugcina isitoreji samafayela kanye nempahla yolwazi esekelwe ithuluzi lokusesha elinamandla
- Amafomu okusebenza ahlanganisiwe-izimpendulo ezilawulwa yi-groupware ezisingatha ukugunyazwa, ukubuyekezwa, ukubuyekezwa kokuhlola, njll, kanye nokusekelwa kwezinqubo zokuphatha iphrojekthi
- Ukuphathwa kolwazi lwebhizinisi-i-wikis yangaphandle, amadokhumende okubhekisela, ama-bookmarks weqembu, ama-password wokugcinwa kwephasiwedi, imininingwana yokulawula inguqulo
- Ukuzibandakanya komphakathi kanye nokuphathwa kwedumela-amaqembu, amabheji wephrofayela, ukufaniswa komsebenzisi ngabasebenzisi, ukuhlanganiswa ngamazinga womsebenzisi kanye nemincintiswano yokuzibandakanya komsebenzisi
Akuyona nje abasebenzi abakhulu-abanenkampani abazuza ngokusebenzisa i-groupware. Kubamabhizinisi kanye nama-freelancers, la mathuluzi anika amandla ukwabiwa kwefayili, ukubambisana, nokukhulumisana ngamaphrojekthi anamakhasimende akude, konke kusukela ekududeni kwehhovisi lasekhaya.
Izixazululo ezahlukene zeqembuware zisekela izici ezahlukene. Izindawo eziningi ze-groupware azinikezi zonke izici ezibalwe ngenhla, kodwa abaningi banikeza i-subset emincintiswaneni ehlukene. Enye inselele ekukhetheni isixazululo esifanele se-groupware sesidingo esinikeziwe sebhizinisi amanga ekuxhumaniseni izici zonke iziphakamiso zesikhulumi esingaba khona ezihlobene nezidingo zenhlangano.
Izibonelo ze-Softwareware Software
I-IBM's Lotus Notes (noma iLotus Software nge-website ye-IBM sikaLotus) yilezi zindawo zokuqala zokusebenzisana ze-software futhi zisasetshenziswa kumahhovisi amaningi namuhla. I-Microsoft SharePoint ingenye isisombululo esikhulu se-groupware esimiswe kahle emabhizinisini amakhulu.
Ama-largeware ama-groupware amakhulu, ngaphandle kweminikelo evela ku-IBM ne-Microsoft, afaka:
- I-G-Suite -Inkundla ye-Google ye-imeyili, amadokhumenti, nokubambisana kwezenhlalakahle
- I-Zoho One-i-focus focus yebhizinisi yamakhamphani amancane naphakathi
- I-Salesforce-yesikhulumi sokuphathwa kwamakhasimende
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ecosystem ehamba phambili ye-groupware ngamacala okusetshenziselwa okuhlosiwe inikeza ukuguquguquka kokuphishekela izixazululo ezingcono kakhulu zokusebenzisa noma, esikhundleni salokho, i-suite ye-groupware eyabiza kakhulu:
- I-Basecamp, ithuluzi elithandwayo lokuphatha iphrojekthi
- I-Huddle, ehlinzeka nge-akhawunti yamahhala kodwa elinganiselwe nama-akhawunti akhokhelwayo
- I-Xero, ehlinzeka uhlelo oluphelele lokubalwa kwe-inthanethi efwini
- I-WordPress, ipulatifomu yamahhala yokuqukethwe okusekelwe kuwebhu