Enye yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithokozisa kakhulu zenethiwekhi yekhompuyutha i- videoconferencing inthanethi . Ngezinhlelo ezikhethekile noma izixhumanisi zewebhu, abantu bangasetha futhi bajoyine imihlangano yevidiyo neyomsindo kusuka kumadivayisi wabo wenethiwekhi.
Izwi le-videoconferencing nge-colloquially libhekisela emihlanganweni lapho kutholakala khona ividiyo yangempela-isikhathi sokudla ividiyo noma okwabiwe noma emihlanganweni lapho izikrini zedeskithophu (njengezethulo ze-PowerPoint) zabelwe ngayo.
Ama-Conferencing Amavidiyo asebenza kanjani
Izingqungquthela zevidiyo zingaba imihlangano ehleliwe noma izingcingo ezikhangayo. Izinhlelo zokuxhumana ze-inthanethi zisebenzisa ama-akhawunti e-intanethi ukubhalisa abantu futhi zihlela ukuxhumana komhlangano. Izicelo zenkomfa yevidiyo kumanethiwekhi webhizinisi zixhunywe kumasevisi ezincwadi eziqondisa inethiwekhi ezisungula ubunikazi bomuntu ngamunye kwi-inthanethi futhi zingathola ngamagama.
Izinhlelo eziningi zenkomfa yevidiyo zivumela umuntu-muntu ukuthi abize ngamagama noma ikheli le-IP elingaphansi. Ezinye izinhlelo zivula umlayezo onkrini ngesimemo somhlangano. Ama-conferencing e-inthanethi afana ne-WebEx enza ama-ID weseshini futhi athumele ama- URL kumhlanganyeli abamenyiwe.
Uma ixhunywe kuseshini, uhlelo lokusebenza lwenkomfa lwevidiyo lulondoloza zonke izinhlangothi kumakholi weqembu eliningi. Ukudla kwevidiyo kungadluliselwa kwi-laptop Webcam, ikhamera ye-smartphone, noma ikhamera yangaphandle ye- USB.I-audio ivame ukusekelwa, ngezobuchwepheshe be- IP (VoIP) . Ngaphandle kokukwabelana kwesikrini kanye / noma ukwabelana ngevidiyo, ezinye izici ezivamile zezingcingo zomculo zihlanganisa ingxoxo, izinkinobho zokuvota, nokudluliswa kwamafayela wenethiwekhi.
Izicelo ze-Microsoft Video Conferencing
I-Microsoft NetMeeting (conf.exe) yayiyisicelo se-software sokuqala se-audio and video conferencing ngaphambili eyayifakwe ne-Microsoft Windows. Yanikeza ukwabelana kwevidiyo yedeskithophu, umsindo, ingxoxo nokudluliswa kwefayela. I-Microsoft iye yaqeda iNetMeeting ngokuqondene nensizakalo yabo entsha yomhlangano wokubukhoma, okwakushiwo ukukhishwa kwi-Microsoft ngokuqondene nezinsiza ezintsha ezifana ne-Lync ne-Skype.
Izintandokazi zenethiwekhi ze-Conferencing yevidiyo
Izivumelwano zenethiwekhi ezijwayelekile zokuphatha izingqungquthela zevidiyo zihlanganisa uH.323 kanye neSession Initialization Protocol (SIP) .
I-Telepresence
Ezingxenyeni zekhompyutha, i- telepresence yikhono lokuxhuma abantu abahlukanisiwe bezwe ngevidiyo ephezulu yesikhathi sangempela kanye nokusakaza komsindo. Izinhlelo ze-Telepresence ezinjengezo ezivela eCisco Systems zivumela imihlangano yebhizinisi elide ngezinethiwekhi ezinkulu. Nakuba izinhlelo ze-telepresence zebhizinisi zingalondoloza imali ekuhambeni, lezi mikhiqizo zibiza kakhulu ukuthenga nokufaka uma kuqhathaniswa nemikhakha yemidlalo yenkambiso yendabuko.
Ukusebenza kwezinkomfa zevidiyo zenethiwekhi
Ukuxhumeka kwe- Corporate Broadband ne-Intenet kungase kusekele inqwaba noma ngisho namakhulu amaklayenti axhunyiwe nokusebenza kokukwabelana kwesikrini kanye ne-glitches encane yokulalelwayo uma nje ividiyo engokoqobo ingabelwe. Kwezinye izinhlelo ezindala ezifana ne-NetMeeting, ukusebenza kweseshini kuzobe kuhlaziywe wonke umuntu oxhunyiwe uma umuntu oyedwa esebenzisa uxhumano oluphansi. Izindlela zanamuhla ngokuvamile zisebenzisa izindlela ezingcono zokuvumelanisa ezigwema le nkinga.
Ukuhlanganyela kwe-Real-time video kudla umkhawulokudonsa okuningi wenethiwekhi kunezinye izinhlobo zokuxhumana. Isixazululo esiphezulu sevidiyo sisakazwa, kunzima kakhulu ukugcina umthombo onokwethenjelwa ngaphandle kwamafreyimu ahlahliwe noma uhlaka olwenziwe, ikakhulukazi ngokuxhumana kwe-intanethi.