Indlela Yokukhetha Idrayivu Ebonakalayo ku-PC Desktop Ngokuya Ngezidingo Zakho
Amashayela asebenzayo ahluleka kakhulu uma kuziwa ekusetshenzisweni kwabo kodwa abantu abaningi bangase bafune ukuba nekhono lokulayisha isofthiwe kusuka emithonjeni engokwenyama, badlale ibhayisikobho ye-Blu-ray ecacile ephezulu kukhompyutheni yabo, balalele iCD noma bakwazi ukushisa izithombe namavidiyo eDVD. Iningi labakhiqizi bavame ukuhlunga kuphela uhlobo lokushayela abafaka ngalo ngesistimu. Lokho abajwayele ukushiya lapho bebeka uhlu lwezimoto ezihamba phambili yizivinini zabo ezihlukahlukene ezihambisana nabo. Uma ubheka uhlelo lwekhompiyutha kunezinto ezimbili okufanele uzicabange: uhlobo lokushayela nokusheshisa. Ngisho nesofthiwe ye- Windows 10 manje isakazwa yi-USB flash drives esikhundleni sezinkinobho zendabuko ezinzima ngenxa yezinhlelo ezimbalwa ezifaka ama-optical drives.
Izinhlobo ZeDrayivu
Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyisisekelo zokugcina okubonakalayo ezisetshenziselwa amakhompyutha namuhla: i-compact disc (CD), i-disk digital ehlukahlukene (i-DVD) ne-Blu-ray (BD).
Isitoreji se-compact disc sithathwe emithonjeni efanayo esiyisebenzisela ama-disc compact discs. Isikhala sokugcina isikhala esiphakathi kwe-650 kuya ku-700 MB yedatha nge-disc ngayinye. Zingaqukatha umsindo, idatha noma kokubili kwi-disc efanayo. Isofthiwe enkulu yama-computer yasakazwa kumafomethi e-CD.
I-DVD yenzelwe ifomethi yevidiyo yedijithali ehlanganisiwe eyabuye yaxhunyelwa kwisiteji sokugcina idatha. I-DVD ibonakala ngokuyinhloko kwividiyo futhi isukela ibe yindinganiso okufanele isetshenziselwe ukusakazwa kwe-software ngokomzimba. Amashayela e-DVD asekho emuva ahambisana namafomethi e-CD, noma kunjalo.
I-Blu-ray ne-HD-DVD yomibili kokubili impi yefomethi yencazelo ephezulu kodwa ekugcineni i-Blu-ray yaphumelela. Ngayinye yalezi zikwazi ukugcina izimpawu zevidiyo eziphezulu eziphezulu noma amandla okusebenza kusukela ku-25GB kuya kuka-200GB kuye ngokuthi inani lezingqimba kuma-discs. Ayikho i-HD-DVD ehambisanayo yokushayela okwenziwe futhi kodwa ukuqhutshwa kwe-Blu-ray kuzohambisana ne-DVD ne-CD.
Manje ukushayela okubonakalayo kungafika njengokufundwa kuphela (i-ROM) noma njengabalobi (abakhethwe nge-R, RW, RE noma i-RAM). Ukushayela okufundwayo kuphela kuzokuvumela ukuthi ufunde kuphela idatha kusuka kumarekhodi asevele anayo idatha kuwo, ayikwazi ukusetshenziselwa isitoreji esikhiphekayo. Abalobi noma ama-burner angasetshenziswa ukugcina idatha, ukudala ama-CD omculo noma ama-discs angadlalwa kuma-DVD noma kuma- Blu-ray abadlali .
Amarekhodi e-CD ajwayelekile kakhulu futhi kufanele ahambisane nazo zonke izinto ezikhona lapho. Amanye ama-burners e-CD angabhalwa njenge-combo noma i-CD-RW / DVD drive. Lezi zingase zisekele ukufunda nokubhala kuma-CD abezindaba futhi zingakwazi ukufunda ama-DVD abezindaba kodwa ungabhaleli.
Amarekhodi e-DVD adideka kakhulu njengoba kunezinhlobo eziningi zemidiya ezingasetshenziswa nazo. Konke ukushayela okwamanje kungase kusekele kokubili okushicilelwe kanye nokunciphisa kwezinga elihambisana nokubhalwe kabusha. Enye ifomethi yi-double-layered or double-layered, ebizwa ngokuthi i-DL, esekela cishe kabili amandla (8.5GB esikhundleni se-4.7GB).
Ukushayela kwe-Blu-ray kuvame ukuza ngezinhlobo ezintathu zokushayela. Abafundi bangafunda noma yikuphi amafomethi (i-CD, i-DVD, ne-Blu-ray). Amashayeli we-Combo angafunda ama-Blu-ray ama-disc kodwa angakwazi ukufunda nokubhala ama-CD namaDVD. Abashayeli bangakwazi ukubamba ukufunda nokubhala kuwo wonke amafomethi amathathu. Kukhishwe ifomethi ye-Blu-ray XL ngokubhalwa ukuze idlulisele ku-128GB kumandla. Ngeshwa, le midlalo yefomethi ayibuyiselwa emuva ehambisana ne-Blu-ray eminingi yokushayela nabadlali. Njengoba kunjalo, akuzange kubambelele. Cishe enye inguqulo izokhishwa ukuze isekele amazinga wevidiyo angu-4K esikhathini esizayo.
Ukukhawulelwa Okusheshayo Kuzayo
Zonke izinkomba zokuvula zilinganiswa yi-multiplier ekhuluma ngesivinini esiphezulu lapho i-drive isebenza uma kuqhathaniswa nama-original, ama-DVD noma ama-Blu-ray. Akuyona izinga lokudlulisela okuqhubekayo ngenkathi ufunda i-disc lonke. Ukwenza izinto zibi nakakhulu, ezinye zokushayela zinezinhlu ezihlukahlukene zokusheshisa. Abakhiqizi abaningi abakhathazeki ngisho nokubhala uhlu ngokushesha.
Ukufunda kuphela noma ama-ROM amashayeli angakwazi ukudweba kuze kufike ngesivinini ezimbili. Ngomshayeli we-CD-ROM, kunesivamile isivinini esisodwa ohlwini oluyisilinganiso esiphezulu sokufunda idatha. Ngezinye izikhathi isivinini sesibili sokudutshulwa kweCD sizofakwa kuhlu. Lokhu kubhekisela ngesivinini lapho idatha ingafunda khona kumaCD alalelwayo ukuguqulwa kwifomethi ye-digital yedijithali njenge-MP3. Ama-drivers e-DVD-ROM azobhala ngokulinganayo izinyathelo ezimbili noma ezintathu. Ijubane elikhulu liyi-DVD yedatha ephakeme efundwayo ijubane, kanti isivinini sesibili sifinyelele esiphezulu se-CD yedatha ukufunda ijubane. Futhi, bangabhala inombolo eyengeziwe ekhuluma ngesivinini se-CD sokukhipha kumaCD alalelwayo.
Ama-burner asebenzayo alula kakhulu. Bangabhala uhlu lwabaphindaphindi abayishumi abahlukene bezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuxhumana. Ngenxa yalokhu, abakhiqizi bavame ukubhala inombolo eyodwa kuphela yokushayela futhi lokhu kuyoba yabezindaba ukuthi ingarekhoda ngokushesha. Ngenxa yalokhu, zama ukufunda ama-specs eningiliziwe bese ubona ukuthi yikuphi okusheshayo idrayivu enamandla ohlobo oluzosetshenziswa ngalo. I-24x drive ingahle ifike ku-24x uma iqoshwa kuma-DVD + R abezindaba, kodwa ingasebenza kuphela ku-8x uma isebenzisa imidiya ye-DVD + R embizayo.
Abashayeli be-Blu-ray bazohlonza isivinini sabo sokuqopha esisheshayo kumabonakude we-BD-R. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi i-drive ingaba ne-multiplier esheshayo yokusingatha imidiya ye-DVD kune-BD-R. Uma ubheka ukushisa abezindaba kokubili amafomethi, kubalulekile ukubuka ukuthola idrayivu enokulinganisa okusheshayo kokubili izinhlobo zemidiya.
Isofthiwe ifakiwe?
Kusukela ukukhululwa kwe-Windows 8, inkinga entsha isiye yaxhuma ngenxa yokushayela okubonakalayo. Esikhathini esidlule, i-Microsoft yayihlanganisa isofthiwe ukuze ama-DVD ama-movie angadlaliswa emuva. Ukuze wenze uhlelo lwabo lokusebenza lube nemali ephumelelayo, basuse i-DVD ukudlala i-Windows. Ngenxa yalokho, noma iyiphi isistimu yedeskithophu ithengwa ngenhloso yokubuka i-DVD noma i-Blu-ray movie izodinga ukudlala okuhlukile kwesofthiwe njenge-PowerDVD noma i-WinDVD equkethe uhlelo. Uma kungenjalo, khona-ke kulindeleke ukuthi ukhokhe imali engaba ngu-$ 100 yesofthiwe ukuze unike amandla isici ohlelweni lokusebenza lweMicrosoft yakamuva.
Yikuphi okungcono kakhulu kimi?
Ngezindleko zalezi zinsuku zokushayela okubonakalayo, akusikho isizathu sokuthi ngisho namakhompiyutha edeskithophu aphansi kakhulu akufanele afake i-DVD burner uma kungenjalo i-Blu-ray combo drive uma inesikhala sayo. Amanye amafomu amafomu amafomu amancane aklanyelwe ukuba abe mncane kakhulu lapho kungekho ndawo. Njengoba i-DVD yomshini ungakwazi ukuphatha yonke imisebenzi ye-CD ne-DVD yemidiya, akufanele kube yinkinga kubantu abaningi uma beyisebenzisela kuphela ama-CD atsha noma ukudala ama-DVD. Okungenani, izinhlelo kufanele zibe nekhono lokufunda amaDVD njengoba lokhu sekusetshenziselwa ukusabalalisa isofthiwe futhi kungenza kube nzima ukufaka izinhlelo ngaphandle kokukwazi ukufunda ifomethi. Ngisho noma uhlelo aluveli nge-optical drive, kungabizi kakhulu ukungeza kwi- SATA DVD burner .
Njengoba izintengo zehla ngokushesha kwi-Blu-ray combo drives, itholakala kakhulu ukuthola uhlelo lwedeskithophu elikwazi ukubuka ama-Blu-ray movie. Empeleni kuyamangaza ukuthi ama-desktops amaningi awawuthumeleli ngemoto njengoba kungenani ama-dollar angama-20 ahlukanisa izindleko ze-burner ye-DVD evela kwi-Blu-ray combo drive. Yiqiniso, abantu abaningi kakhulu bayaya ekulandweni kwe-digital kwama-movie nokusakazwa kunokufometha kwefomethi ye-movie enhle. Ama-Blu-ray burners angabizi kangako kunalokho ayekujwayele ukukwenza kodwa isikhalazo sabo sinciphise kakhulu. Okungenani imisakazo ye-Blu-ray yokuqopha ayithengi njengoba yayikhona kodwa isaphezulu kune-DVD noma i-CD.