Ifayela le- EPUB lenye uhlobo lwefayela le-ebook elithandwayo. Uma uhlela ukubhala noma ukushicilela i-ebook, kufanele ulondoloze i-HTML yakho njengefayela le- Mobipocket , futhi njenge-EPUB. Ngandlela-thile, ifayela le-epub lilula kakhulu ukwakha kunefayela le-Mobi. Njengoba i-EPUB isekelwe ku-XML, umane nje udinga ukwakha amafayela akho we-XML, uwaqoqe ndawonye, bese uyibiza i-epub.
Indlela Yakha Ifayela Le-EPUB Kusukela ku-HTML naku-XML
Lezi yizinyathelo okufanele uthathe ukuze udale ifayela le-epub:
- Yakha i-HTML yakho. Ibhuku lakho lilotshwe ku-HTML, ne-CSS ye-styling. Kodwa, akuyona nje i-HTML, yi-XHTML. Ngakho-ke, uma ungavamile ukubhala ku-XHTML (ukuvala izakhi zakho, usebenzisa izingcaphuno kuzo zonke izici, nokunye) kuzodingeka uguqule i-HTML yakho ku-XHTML. Ungasebenzisa eyodwa noma ngaphezulu amafayela we-XHTML wezincwadi zakho. Iningi labantu lihlukanisa izahluko zibe ngamafayela ahlukene we-XHTML. Uma unayo yonke amafayela we-XHTML, uwafake kufolda yonke ndawonye.
- Dala ifayela lehlobo le- MIME . Kumhleli wakho wombhalo, vula idokhumenti entsha bese uthayipha: i-application / epub + zip Gcina ifayela njenge "mimetype" ngaphandle kwanoma yisiphi isandiso . Beka lelo fayela kufolda namafayela wakho we-XHTML.
- Engeza amashidi wakho wesitayela. Kufanele udale amashidi amabili wesitayela sencwadi yakho eyodwa yamakhasi abizwayo
- ikhasi_styles.css: @khasi {
- umkhawulo-ngezansi: 5pt;
- umkhawulo-phezulu: 5pt
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- Dala enye yezitayela zencwadi ezibizwa ngokuthi i-stylesheet.css. Ungabanika amanye amagama, uzodinga ukukhumbula ukuthi yiziphi. Londoloza lawa mafayili kumhlahlandlela ofanayo namafayela wakho we-XHTML nokulinganisa.
- Engeza isithombe sakho sekhava. Isithombe sakho sekhava kufanele sibe ifayela le-JPG engaphezu kuka-64KB. Amancane ungakwenza kube ngcono, kodwa ugcine kahle. Izithombe ezincane zingaba nzima kakhulu ukufunda, futhi ikhava yilapho wenza khona ukumaketha kwencwadi yakho.
- Yakha ikhasi lakho lesihloko. Asikho isidingo sokusebenzisa isithombe sekhava njengesihloko sekhasi lakho, kodwa abantu abaningi benza. Ukwengeza ikhasi lakho lesitifiketi, dala ifayela le-XHTML elibizwa ngokuthi isihloko ekhasini.xhtml. Nasi isibonelo sekhasi lesihloko esisebenzisa i-SVG yesithombe. Shintsha ingxenye eveziwe ukuze ukhombe isithombe sakho sekhava:
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Ikhava -
- @khasi {padding: 0pt; umkhawulo: 0pt}
- umzimba {umbhalo-align: isikhungo; i-padding: 0pt; umkhawulo: 0pt; }}
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cover.jpeg " /> - Yakha i- "Uhlu Lokuphakathi". Dala ifayela elibizwa nge-toc.ncx kumhleli wakho wombhalo. Leli fayili le-XML, futhi kufanele likhomba kuwo wonke amafayela akho e-HTML encwadini yakho. Nasi isampula enezici ezimbili etafuleni lokuqukethwe. Shintsha izingxenye ezigqanyisiwe ebhukwini lakho, bese ufaka izakhi ezengeziwe ze-navPoint zezingxenye ezengeziwe:
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Indlela yokwakha iwebhusayithi -
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a1 " playOrder = " 0 "> -
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Ukubamba -
build_website.html # step1 " /> -
a2 " playOrder = " 1 "> -
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Udinga igama lesizinda? -
build_website.html # step2 " />
- Engeza ifayela le-XML yesitsha. Esikhathini somhleli wakho wombhalo, dala ifayela elibizwa ngokuthi i-container.xml futhi ulondoloze kusiqondisi esingaphansi kwamafayela akho e-HTML. Ifayela kufanele lifunde:
- Dala uhlu lokuqukethwe (okuqukethwe.opf). Leli yifayela elichaza ukuthi yini incwadi yakho ye-epub. Ihlanganisa imethadatha mayelana nencwadi (njengombhali, ukushicilela usuku, nohlobo). Nasi isampula, kufanele ushintshe izingxenye eziphuzi ukuze ubonise ibhuku lakho:
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- cover.jpeg " id = "ikhava" media-type = "image / jpeg" />
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- build_website.html " id = "id1" media-type = "application / xhtml + xml" />
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- ikhasi_styles.css " id = "ikhasi_css" imidiya-uhlobo = "umbhalo / css" />
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- isitayela sesitayela.css " id = "css" media-type = "umbhalo / css" />
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- titlepage.xhtml " id = "isihloko sephepha" media-type = "application / xhtml + xml" />
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- Yizo zonke amafayela owadinga, kufanele zonke zibe kuhla lwemibhalo ndawonye (ngaphandle kwe-container.xml, engena ngaphansi kwe-META-INF). Sithanda ukuya khona esihlokweni sesitsha bese uqiniseke ukuthi unegama elibonisa isihloko namagama abhali.
- Uma usuphethe isiqondisi samafayela ashiwo ukuthi ufuna kanjani ukuthi usebenzise uhlelo lwe-Zip archive ukuze ulande isiqondisi. Isampula yami yesampula iphetha njengefayela le-zip elibizwa ngokuthi "Indlela Yokwakha Iwebhusayithi - Jennifer Kyrnin.zip"
- Okokugcina, shintsha isandiso segama lefayela kusuka ku-.zip kuya ku-.epub. Isistimu yakho yokusebenza ingabhikisha, kodwa qhubekani nayo. Ufuna lokhu kube nesandiso se-epub.
- Okokugcina, hlola ibhuku lakho. Kunzima ukuthola ifomethi ye-epub ilungile okokuqala, ngakho kufanele uhlole ifayela lakho njalo. Vula kulo mfundi we-epub njengo-Caliber. Futhi uma ingabonisi kahle, ungasebenzisa i-Caliber ukulungisa izinkinga.