Indlela Yokudala I-Grafitti-Style Art Urban In Photoshop

01 ka 05

Ukuqalisa

Umuntu akakwazi ukuhamba nanoma yimuphi umuzi noma idolobha ngaphandle kokubona ukuguqulwa kwamagrafiti okudwetshiwe ezindongeni zezakhiwo. Kuvame ukwanda uma ungalindeleki kangangezindonga zezitini e-Beijing, izimoto ezisemgwaqweni eNew York noma izakhiwo ezishiyiwe eValencia, eSpain. Lokho esingakhulumi ngakho yizigijimi zamagciwane, ama-initials noma ezinye izimo ezifakwe ngokushesha ngokushesha noma ezifakwe emhlabathini. Esikhundleni salokho, sikhuluma ngegraffiti njengezobuciko. Okuningi kwalokhu msebenzi, usebenzisa ama-stencil noma upende, ukubeka amazwana ngezimo zomphakathi zamanje noma ukumema umbukeli ukuba abe yindawo yokudlala ye-whimsical. Lo msebenzi ungavele ubonakale unamathele kumamyuziyamu kunokuba udongeni lwesakhiwo noma ibhilidibhodi. Abaculi abakhiqiza lo msebenzi nabo bahlose udumo olungavamile olusekelwe ezitayela nasezingeni elihlukile.

Kulesi sifundo, sikunikeza ithuba lokudala ubuciko bakho bomgwaqo ngokusebenzisa i-Photoshop. Sizothatha isithombe futhi ngokusebenzisa izindlela Zokulungiswa Kwezindlela kanye namasu weKolorization sihlanganisa nodonga lwesamente. Masiqale ...

02 ka 05

Indlela Yokulungisa Isithombe

Uma ukhetha isithombe ubheke umuntu onesizinda esihlanzekile. Kulesi simo, isithombe sinezizinda ezimhlophe ezicacile okusho ukuthi ithuluzi le-Magic Wand lakwazi ukusetshenziselwa. Izinyathelo zazi:

1. Chofoza kabili Ithebhu ukuze uqambe igama futhi "ungafaki" isithombe.
2. Nge-Magic Wand ukhethe uchofoze indawo enkulu emhlophe ngaphandle kwesithombe ukuyikhetha.
3. Ngenkinobho yeShift egcinwe phansi, khetha izindawo ezimhlophe ezingazange zikhethwe ekuqaleni .
4. Cindezela ukhiye wokususa ukuze ususe omhlophe futhi uthole ukukhanya.
5. Enye inguquko yayizoba ukucubungula ama-potions wesithombe okuzocaca. Le nqubo iwusizo ngokukhethekile uma kukhona okuningi okuqhubekayo mayelana nendaba.
6. Ukuqedela phezulu, khetha ithuluzi le-Magnifying Glass bese uhlola emaphethelweni wesithombe. Uma kukhona izinto zokusebenza ezisemuva sebenzisa ithuluzi le-Lasso ukuze ubasuse uma ungazange usebenzise i-mask. Uma usebenzisa i-mask, sebenzisa ibhulashi ukuze ususe.
7. Khetha Ithuluzi lokuhambisa bese uhudulela isithombe ku-Texture oyisebenzisayo odongeni.

03 ka 05

Ukulungiselela Isifanekiso Sokubala

Esimweni salo samanje isithombe sidinga ukulahlekelwa umbala wayo futhi, esikhundleni salokho, siphendukile. Nansi indlela:

1. Kwiphaneli Yezakhi engeza i-Threshold Adjustment Layer . Lokho okukwenzayo ukuguqula umbala noma isithombe se-grayscale sibe umfanekiso omkhulu omnyama nomhlophe.
2. Kungenzeka ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi isithombe senziwe nokuthi ukuthungwa kuthinteka kanjani ngeThreshold Adjustment Layer. Ukulungisa lokhu, chofoza isithonjana se-Clipping Mask ngaphansi kwephaneli leThreshold. Yona yokuqala ngakwesobunxele futhi ibonakala njengebhokisi elinomcibisholo okhomba phansi. Lokhu kubuyisa umbhalo kumbhalo wawo wangempela kodwa kodwa isithombe sesine-mask yokuchofoza esetshenziselwa kuso futhi sigcina ukubukeka okuphezulu okumnyama nokumhlophe.
3. Ukuze ulungise umehluko noma engeza imininingwane eminingi. Hambisa isilayidi ku-Threshold igrafu ngakwesokunxele noma ngakwesokudla. Ukuhambisa isilayidi ngakwesobunxele kukhanyisa isithombe ngokuhambisa ama-pixel amaningi amnyama kubalingani bawo abamhlophe. Ukuhambisa ngakwesokudla kunomphumela ohlukile futhi kunezela amaphikseli amaningi amnyama esithombeni.

04 ka 05

Iqoqa isithombe

Kuleli phuzu ungavele umane futhi, usebenzisa i-opacity, uhlanganise isithombe esimnyama nesimhlophe phezulu. Ukwengeza umbala kwenza kubonakale nakakhulu. Nansi indlela:

1. Engeza i-Layout Hue / Saturation Adjustment Layer bese uqiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa i-Masquerla Mask ukuze uqinisekise kuphela ukuthi isithombe senziwe ngekhalenda. Ukuhambisa iHue, Saturation noma Lightness slider ngeke ibe nomthelela esithombeni. Ukuze ufake umbala, chofoza ibhokisi lokuhlola le-Colorize.
2. Ukuze ukhethe umbala, thuthela i-Hue Slider ngakwesokudla noma ngakwesobunxele. Njengoba wenza lokhu qaphela ibha phansi kwebhokisi lezingxoxo, lizoguqula ukukubonisa umbala okhethiwe.
3. Ukuze ulungise ubukhulu bombala, susa isilayidi se-Saturation ngakwesokudla. Leli bhasi elingezansi lizoshintsha futhi ukuze libonise i-Saturation value ekhethiwe.
4. Ngalesi sikhathi udinga ukwenza isinqumo: Ingabe umbala uzosetshenziswa endaweni emnyama yesithombe noma endaweni emhlophe? Yilapho i-Lightness slider iqala khona. Yilayile kumaphikseli amnyama namhlophe athathe umbala. Slayida ngakwesokudla - kumhlophe - nombala usetshenziselwa endaweni emnyama. Kokubili kokuphela isithombe siba mhlophe noma simnyama.
5. Uma ufuna ubuqili obuthe xaxa, khetha i-Layout Hue / Saturation Adjustment futhi usebenzise i- Multiply noma i-Darken blend mode.

05 ka 05

Ukufakela Ukuthambisa Kulo Mfanekiso

Kuleli phuzu isithombe sibonakala sengathi sihlezi odongeni nje. Akukho lutho okumele luboniswe ukuthi empeleni luyingxenye odongeni. Indlela esicacile ukusebenzisa nje i-opacity yokucwilisa ungqimba wesithombe ekuthunjweni. Lokhu kusebenza kodwa kukhona enye inqubo eyenza umsebenzi ongcono kakhulu. Ake sibheke.

1. Khetha isithombe nawo wonke amaLungiselelo Okulungiswa ngenhla futhi uwaqoqe.
2. Qhafaza kabili ifolda yeqembu kuphaneli yezakhi ukuze uvule ibhokisi lengxoxo yesitayela seLala.
3. Ngaphansi kwebhokisi lezingxoxo kukhona i-Blend Uma indawo. Kukhona ama-sliders amabili kule ndawo. I-slider Le Layer ifanisa isithombe ngemuva futhi isilayidi esingaphansi kwesilawuli sisebenza nje ngesithombe sokuthungwa kuLobu ngezansi kwesithombe. Uma uhambisa isilayidi esingezansi ngakwesokudla uzobona imininingwane yedonga ebonakala esithombeni.
4. Hambisa isilayidi esingaphakathi phakathi kwendawo yokumisa futhi ukuthungwa kuqala ukubonisa futhi kunikeze ukukhohliswa kwesithombe okudwetshwe ebusweni bokuthungwa.

Isebenza kanjani? Ngokuyinhloko umnyama kumhlophe omhlophe unquma ukuthi yimaphi amaphikseli e-gray scale ekuthunjweni azovela ngesithombe. Ukuhambisa isilayidi ngakwesokudla kusho noma yiziphi amaphikseli esithombeni sokuthungwa ngenani elimnyama eliphakathi kwe-0 nanoma yiliphi inani eliboniswayo lizobonisa futhi lifihle amaphikseli kokungena kwesithombe. Uma ubungayisebenzisa

1. Gweba inketho / I-Alt ukhiye bese uhudula isilayidi esimnyama ngakwesobunxele. Uzobona ukuthi isilayidi ihlukaniswe kabili. Uma uhambisa abahleli bekhohlo ngakwesokunxele bese ushiye uzobe usebenzise kancane ukukhanya kwesithombe. Okwenzekayo ngempela ububanzi bamanani phakathi kwalabo ababili abazungezile kuzoholela ekuguqulweni okubushelelezi futhi noma yimaphi amaphikseli ngakwesokudla kwesilayidi sokunene ngeke kube nethonya kumcabha wesithombe.

Lapho unakho. Udwebe umfanekiso ophezulu. Lena yindlela ehle kakhulu yokukwazi ngoba cishe noma yimuphi umfanekiso "ungahlanganiswa" endaweni eqoshiwe ukuze unikeze lowo mphumela we-stencil ovame kakhulu ngemidwebo yesitayela noma emagrafiti. Akudingeki ukuthi usebenzise izithombe noma ubuciko bomugqa. Faka isicelo sokubhala futhi.