I-Linux ivame ukubonwa kusuka ngaphandle kwezwe njengendlela yokusebenza yama-geek kanti kuyilapho lokhu kungabonakali kuyiqiniso ukuthi uma ufuna ukuthuthukisa isofthiwe ke iLinux inikeza indawo enhle yokwenza kanjalo.
Abantu abasha ekuhlelweni bavame ukubuza ukuthi yiluphi ulimi lokuhlela okufanele balisebenzise futhi uma kuziwa kwi-Linux ukukhetha ngokuvamile ku-C, C ++, Python, Java, PHP, Perl noRuby On Rails.
Eziningi zezinhlelo ze-Linux zibhalwa ku-C kodwa ngaphandle kwezwe le-Linux, alisetshenzisiwe njengezinye izilimi ezifana neJava ne-Python.
I-Python neJava yikho konke kokubili okukhethayo ngoba bayipulatifomu ehamba phambili futhi ngaleyo ndlela izinhlelo ozibhalela i-Linux zizosebenza kuma-Windows nakuma-Mac.
Noma ungasebenzisa noma yikuphi umhleli wokuthuthukisa izinhlelo ze-Python uzothola ukuthi impilo yakho yokuhlela iyoba lula kakhulu uma usebenzisa imvelo enhle edidiyelwe yentuthuko (i-IDE) equkethe umhleli kanye ne-debugger.
I-PyCharm ingumhleli we-cross-platform owasungulwa yi-Jetbrains. Uma uvela endaweni yokuthuthukiswa kwe-Windows uzothola ama-Jetbrains njengenkampani eveza umkhiqizo omuhle kakhulu we-Resharper osetshenziselwa ukushintsha kabusha ikhodi yakho, ukuveza izindaba ezingase zibe khona bese ufaka izitatimende ezifana nokuthi uma usebenzisa iklasi kuzongenisa yona .
Lesi sihloko sizokubonisa indlela yokuthola i-PyCharm, ukufaka nokusebenzisa i-Pycharm ngaphakathi kwe-Linux
Indlela Yokuthola I-PyCharm
Ungathola i-PyCharm ngokuvakashela ama-https: //www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/
Kukhona inkinobho enkulu yokulanda phakathi kwesikrini.
Unenketho yokulanda inguqulo yobuchwepheshe noma umagazini womphakathi. Uma usanda kungena ohlelweni lwePython ngakho-ke ngincoma ukuthi ngizokwenzela umagazini womphakathi. Noma kunjalo, inguqulo yezobuchwepheshe inezici ezithile ezinhle okungafanele zizinakekelwe uma uhlose ukuhlela ngokusemthethweni.
Indlela Yokufaka i-PyCharm
Ifayela elilayishiwe lizobizwa ngokuthi into efana ne-pycharm-professional-2016.2.3.tar.gz.
Ifayela eliphela ku- "tar.gz" liye lacindezelwa ngokusebenzisa ithuluzi le-gzip futhi ligcinwe kungobo yomlando ngokusebenzisa ithagi ukugcina isakhiwo sefolda endaweni eyodwa.
Ungafunda lo mhlahlandlela ngolunye ulwazi mayelana nokukhipha amafayela we-tar.gz .
Ngokushesha, nakuba konke okudingeka ukwenze ukuze ukhiphe ifayela kuvulwe ukuphela bese uhamba uye kwifolda ifayela lilandelwe.
cd ~ / UkulandaManje thola igama lefayela oyilayishiwe ngokusebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:
ls pycharm *Ukukhipha ifayela sebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:
tar -xvzf pycharm-professional-2016.2.3.tar.gz -C ~Qinisekisa ukuthi ubeka igama lefayela le-pycharm ngelilodwa elinikeziwe ngomyalo we-ls. (okungukuthi igama lefayela oyilandile).
Umyalo ongenhla uzofaka isofthiwe yePyCharm kufolda yakho yasekhaya.
Indlela Yokusebenzisa i-PyCharm
Ukuqalisa i-PyCharm kuqala ukuya efonini yakho yasekhaya:
cd ~Qalisa umyalo we-ls ukuthola igama lefolda
lsUma unayo igama lefayela uphinde ungene kufolda ye-pycharm kanje:
cd pycharm-2016.2.3 / binEkugcineni ukugijima i-PyCharm ugijime umyalo olandelayo:
sh pycharm.sh &Uma usebenzisa indawo yedeskithophu efana ne-GNOME, i-KDE, i-Unity, i-Cinnamon noma enye ideskithophu yesimanje uzokwazi ukusebenzisa imenyu noma ukudonswa kwendawo yendawo yedeskithophu ukuthola i-PyCharm.
Isifingqo
Manje ukuthi i-PyCharm ifakiwe ungaqala ukudala izinhlelo zokusebenza zedeskithophu, izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu nezinhlobo zonke zamathuluzi.
Uma ufuna ukufunda indlela yokuhlela ku-Python khona-ke kufanelekile ukuhlola lo mhlahlandlela okhombisa izindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokufunda izinsiza . Lesi sihloko sihlose kakhulu ekufundeni iLinux kunePython kodwa izinsiza ezifana nePluralsight and Udemy zinikeza ukufinyelela kwenkambo enhle kakhulu yePython.
Ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi izici ezitholakalayo ku-PyCharm chofoza lapha ukuze uthole ukubuka konke okuphelele . Ihlanganisa yonke into ekudaleni iphrojekthi ukuze ichaze isikhombimsebenzisi somsebenzisi, ukulungisa iphutha kanye nokuhlelwa kabusha kwekhodi.