Unelisekile ngokuthi inethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya isebenza kanjani namuhla? Ngisho noma impendulo ethi 'yebo,' isikhathi sokuyivuselela sizogcina, mhlawumbe maduze kunokuba ucabange. Ubuchwepheshe beNethiwekhi buyathuthukisa ngesizukulwane ngasinye sobuchwepheshe, okwenza imikhiqizo endala ingasebenzi, ngakho izinzuzo zokuthuthukisa zingabonakala. Cabanga ngalezi zizathu ukuthi kungani kungadingeka uqale ukuhlela ukuthuthukiswa kwenethiwekhi yekhaya.
01 ka-06
Thuthukisa Ukuthembeka Kwenethiwekhi Yasekhaya
02 ka 06
Engeza ikhono elingenazintambo kumanethiwekhi asekhaya
Izizukulwane zangaphambili ze-routers zasekhaya zisekela kuphela i- Ethernet enezintambo kodwa nanamuhla zisekela nokuxhumeka okungenantambo kwe-Wi-Fi . Abanikazi bezindlu abangakaze bathathe i-wireless balahlekelwa yizici futhi kulula ukuthi amadivaysi abathengi anikwe amandla we-Wi-Fi manje anikezwa, njengokukwabelana okulula kwamaphrinta.
Amanethiwekhi athile we-Wi-Fi ahlupheka ngenxa yokuxhuma nokusebenza kwezindaba ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamandla wesignali engenawaya. Ibanga lesithenjwa senethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi linganwetshwa ngokufaka umzila wesibili, ukufaka esikhundleni somzila onamandla kakhulu, noma (kwezinye izimo) ukuthuthukisa ama-antenna angaphandle angaphandle.
03 ka 06
Ukwandisa ukuphepha kwekhasi lasekhaya
Amadivaysi amadala we-Wi-Fi ayengasekelwa ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokuxhumana benethiwekhi okubizwa nge- WPA (Ukungena Ngaphandle Kokuvikeleka) . Abanye abanikazi bezindlu bakhetha ukugcina amanethiwekhi abo asebenzayo nge- WEP eyedala (Ubumfihlo be-Wired Equivalent) ukuze uhambisane nalawa madivayisi. Ngenxa yokuthi amanethiwekhi we-WPA anikela ngokuvikeleka okungcono kakhulu kwezokuphepha kune-WEP ngenxa yentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe, ukuthuthukiswa kuneluleka kakhulu. Amanye amadivayisi we-WEP anganikwa amandla ku-WPA ngokuthuthukiswa kwe- firmware ; amanye kumele athathe indawo.
04 ka 06
Thuthukisa ukusebenza kweNethiwekhi Yasekhaya
Uma indlu isebenzisa kakhulu i-Inthanethi ukubuka ividiyo, idlala imidlalo noma isebenze ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-intanethi, ukuthuthukisa isevisi yabo ye-Inthanethi kuhlelo oluphakeme lohlelo lungathuthukisa kakhulu isipiliyoni senethiwekhi yasemakhaya.
Kwezinye izimo, ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi yendawo yenethiwekhi ngaphakathi kwekhaya okuba yi-bottleneck. Isibonelo, inethiwekhi engu- 802.11g esekelwe kuma-54 Mbps izovame ukusebenza kumazinga we-10 Mbps noma ngaphansi kokusebenza, ukunciphisa ukufakwa kwezingxube ze-Inthanethi ngokushesha. Ukusakaza kwevidiyo ngaphakathi kwekhaya futhi kuvame ukuthi kudinga amazinga aphezulu okusebenza kunama router angu-802.11g, ikakhulu uma amadivaysi amaningi ahlanganyela inethiwekhi. Ukuthuthukisa i-router ku- 802.11n (i-Wireless N) noma imodeli entsha kungagwema izinkinga eziningi zokusebenza ezinjalo.
05 ka 06
Ukwandisa Ubukhulu beNethiwekhi Yasekhaya
Njengoba umuntu engeza amadivaysi amaningi kunethiwekhi yabo yasekhaya, amandla ayo atholakalayo athola. Ama-routers amaningi asekhaya asekela kuphela amarekhodi amane e- Ethernet , isibonelo. Ukwengeza amadivaysi engeziwe e-Ethernet kudinga ukufaka noma i-router yesibili noma ushintsho lwenethiwekhi ohlukile abalandeli abangaphandle kwalezi zichweba okungenani ezine ezengeziwe.
Amanethiwekhi amaningi angenawaya angakwazi ukusekela amadivayisi angaxhunyiwe angaphezu kwezingu-200, kodwa ngokusebenza, inethiwekhi ayinakusebenza lapho amadivaysi amaningi ezama ukuxhumana ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ukwengeza i-router yesibili (iphuzu lokufinyelela) kusiza ukunciphisa le nkinga, futhi ingakwazi ukubhekana nezimo lapho amadivaysi asezindaweni ezikude zendlu (noma ngaphandle) akakwazi ukuthola isignali eqinile ngokwanele ukuze ujoyine.
06 ka-06
Ukwengeza Izici Ezengeziwe Kwenethiwekhi Yasekhaya
Bambalwa abanikazi bemizi basebenzisa ngokunenzuzo zonke izici ezipholile izinhlinzeko zenethiwekhi yasekhaya. Ukuthuthukiswa okunye kudinga imali enkulu emishini entsha kanye / noma izimali zesevisi, kanti ezinye zingasungulwa ngezindleko zamahhala noma eziphansi. Izibonelo zalezi zici zenethiwekhi yasemakhaya ezithuthukisiwe zifaka amaseva wokulondoloza inethiwekhi, izinhlelo zokuzenzakalela ekhaya, nezinhlelo zokuzijabulisa zenethiwekhi.
Bheka futhi - Yiziphi Izinzuzo Zokuxhumana KwamaKhaya .