Kungenzeka usuvele unayo i-firewall enamandla futhi ungayazi
Uhlezi ekhoneni elithuli, izibani zikhanya futhi zivaliwe. Uyazi kakade ukuthi yenza umsebenzi wenethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya engenazintambo noma enamakhanda, kodwa wazi ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi i-router yakho ye-intanethi yangakini iqukethe i-firewall eyakhelwe amandla enamandla okungenzeka ungakaze uyivule?
I-firewall ingaba ukuzivikela okunamandla kwabaqaphi nabakwa-cybercriminals. Kungenzeka ukuthi usuvele ungumnikazi futhi awuzange uqaphele.
Kulesi sihloko, sizokubonisa indlela yokunika amandla i-firewall esekelwe kwi-hardware okungenzeka ukuthi ilele phansi ngaphakathi komzila wakho wamanethiwekhi wamanje.
Iyini i-Firewall futhi Kungani Ngingathanda Ukuyivula?
I-firewall iyilingana ledijithali yophiko lomgwaqo olwenza amaphoyisa aphathe imingcele yakho yenethiwekhi. Ingasetshenziswa ukuvimbela ithrafikhi ukungena kanye / noma ukushiya izindawo zenethiwekhi yakho.
Kunezinhlobo eziningana ezihlukene zezigubhu zomlilo zombili i-hardware nesofthiwe esekelwe. Isistimu yakho yokusebenza ingafaka isofthiwe yomlilo esekelwe software. Lona ngaphakathi kwe-router yakho ngokuvamile i-firewall esekelwe kwi-hardware.
Amapulazi angaba indlela enhle kakhulu yokuvimbela ukuhlaselwa kwe-port-okusekelwe e-intanethi. Iziphephelo zingavimbela ikhompyutha enegciwane ngaphakathi kwenethiwekhi yakho ekuhlaseleni amanye amakhompyutha ngokuvimbela ithrafikhi enonya ekushiyeni inethiwekhi yakho.
Manje ukuthi wazi kancane ngezinzuzo zezibhamu, cabanga ukuhlola ukuze ubone ukuthi umzila wakho ongenazintambo unika yini umlilo wokuzakhela ngaphakathi. Amathuba amahle ukuthi i-router osuvele unayo ine-firewall eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, njengoba ku-8 kwabangu-10 kwezingu-10 ezingcono kakhulu ze-Wireless Routers, ngokusho kwe-PC Magazine, izibhamu zifakwe ohlwini njengesici.
Indlela Yokuhlola Ukuhlola Uma Router Yakho Inomlilo Wakhelwe ngaphakathi
1. Vula iwindi lesiphequluli bese ungena ngemvume ku-console yokuphatha yakho ye-router ngokuthayipha ikheli le-IP routers. I-router yakho cishe iyokwazi ukuthi yayaziwa ngokuthi ikheli le-IP yangaphakathi elingenakudlula njenge-192.168.1.1 noma i-10.0.0.1 njengoba ikheli
Ngezansi kukhona amanye amakheli e-interface ejwayelekile abasebenzisi asetshenziswe ngabakhiqizi abakhulu abangenazintambo ezingenazintambo. Kungase kudingeke uthintane nombhalo wakho othize we-router ekhelini elifanele. Uhlu olulandelayo lungamanye amakheli e-IP ahleliwe ngokusekelwe ocwaningweni lwami futhi angase alungele ukwenza noma imodeli yakho ethize:
Izixhumanisi - 192.168.1.1 noma 192.168.0.1DLink - 192.168.0.1 noma 10.0.0.1Apple - 10.0.1.1ASUS - 192.168.1.1Buffalo - 192.168.11.1Netgear - 192.168.0.1 noma 192.168.0.227
Bheka ikhasi elimisiwe elibhalwe ngokuthi "Ukuphepha" noma "I-Firewall". Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi router yakho ine- firewall eyakhelwe ngaphakathi njengenye yezici zayo
Ungavumela kanjani futhi ulungiselele i-Firewall yakho engenazintambo kanye ne-# 39; s
Uma usuvele uthola ikhasi lokumisa, bheka ukungena okuthi "i-SPI Firewall", "i-Firewall", noma into efanayo. Kufanele ubone inkinobho "yokunika amandla" eceleni kwesingeniso. Uma usuyenzile, kuzomele uchofoze inkinobho ethi "Gcina" bese inkinobho ethi "Faka isicelo" ukuze wenze ushintsho. Uma uchofoze isicelo, umzila wakho uzosho ukuthi uzoqala kabusha ukuze usebenzise izilungiselelo.
2. Ngemva kokuthi unike amandla i-firewall, kuzodingeka uyilungise futhi ufake imithetho yomlilo kanye nezinhlu zokulawula ukufinyelela ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo zakho zokuxhumana nokuvikeleka. Bheka isihloko sethu: Izindlela Ezinhle Zokuphatha I-Firewall Yakho Yenethiwekhi ngokubuka ngokujulile ukuthi ungathanda ukulungisa imithetho yakho yomlilo .
Uma usuqede ukusetha i-firewall yakho ngendlela oyifunayo, kufanele uhlole i-firewall yakho ukuqinisekisa ukuthi wenza lokho okulindele.