Indlela Yokuthuthukisa Ukufaka i-OS X El Capitan ku-Mac yakho

01 ngo-04

Indlela Yokuthuthukisa Ukufaka i-OS X El Capitan ku-Mac yakho

I-OS X El Capitan iphinda isetha ukufaka ukuthuthukisa njengendlela yokuzenzakalelayo yokwenza ukufakwa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma uqala ukulanda isifaki se-El Capitan kusuka ku-Mac App Store, bese usukuma ukuze uthole itiye uma ubuya, kungenzeka ukuthi uzobuka isikrini se-El Capitan isikrini esilinde ukuthi uchofoze u-Qhubeka inkinobho.

Njengokulinga njengokungathi ukuqhubeka nokufakwa, ngincoma ukuyeka ukufaka umfakisi kuleli phuzu nokunakekela imininingwane ethile yokusetha kuqala.

Okudingayo Ukuqalisa OS X El Capitan

I-El Capitan yamenyezelwa ku- WWDC 2015 futhi izoqhubeka nenqubo ye-beta yomphakathi kusukela ngo-Julayi 2015, iqedela ukukhululwa komphakathi ngo-Septhemba 30, 2015. Ngaphambi kokuba unqume ukuhlanganyela ku-beta yomphakathi noma ufake uhlelo olusha lwe-Mac uma lukhishwe , kufanele ubuke ukuthi yimaphi ama-Mac azosekela i-OS, nokuthi yiziphi izincazelo ezincane. Ungathola ukuthi ngabe i-Mac yakho iyafika yini ngokubheka lokhu mhlahlandlela:

I-OS X El Capitan Okudingekayo Okuncane

Uma usuqinisekise ukuthi i-Mac yakho ihlangabezana nezidingo, usukulungele ukuqhubeka nokufaka uhlelo olusha. Kodwa okokuqala, udinga ukuthatha izinyathelo ezimbalwa zokuqala ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-Mac yakho ilungele ukufaka ngempumelelo i-OS nokuthi uzoba nenqubo yokufaka inkinga.

Phinda Ngemva Kwami: Isipele

Ngiyazi, ukusekela okulondolozayo kuyisicefe, futhi kungcono kakhulu ukuqhubeka nokufakwa ukuze uphenye zonke izici ezintsha ze-OS X El Capitan . Kodwa ngikholelwa uma ngithi i-OS entsha izokulinda futhi iqinisekise ukuthi idatha yakho yamanje ixhaswe ngokuphepha akuyona into engayinakwa.

Umfakisi we-OS X El Capitan uzokwenza izinguquko ezinkulu ku-Mac yakho, asuse amanye amafayela wesistimu, abeke abanye, abeke izimvume ezintsha zefayili , aze ahlanganise ngisho namafayela akhethwayo ngezinsimbi ezihlukahlukene zesistimu kanye nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.

Konke lokhu kwenziwa ngaphansi kwesifiso se-pretty wizard wokufaka. Kodwa uma kukhona okungahambi kahle ngenkathi kufaka inqubo, yi-Mac yakho engase iphele ngokuma okubi.

Ungathathi nhlobo ngedatha yakho, uma isipele esilula sinikezela kakhulu ngemshwalense .

Izinhlobo Zokufakelwa Ezixhaswe yi-OS X El Capitan

Kusele izinsuku zokufaka okuyinkimbinkimbi, njenge- Archive nokufaka , okwasekela uhlelo lwakho lwamanje bese wenza ukufakwa kokuthuthukiswa. I-Apple iphinda inikeze izindlela ezimbili zokufaka eziyisisekelo kuphela: ukufaka ukuthuthukiswa, okuyinto inqubo le mhlahlandlela izokuphatha, nokufaka okuhlanzekile.

Ukuthuthukisa ukufaka kuqala ukubhala inguqulo yakho yamanje ye-OS X, kushintshela amafayela wesistimu aphelelwe yisikhathi, ukufaka amafayela wesistimu amasha, ukuvuselela izimvume zefayela, ukuvuselela izinhlelo zokusebenza zika-Apple, nokufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha ze-Apple. Kunezinyathelo ezimbalwa ezengeziwe ezithintekayo ohlelweni lokuvuselela, kodwa into eyodwa ukufakwa kokuthuthukiswa ngeke kwenziwe kuyishintsha noma iyiphi idatha yakho yomsebenzisi.

Noma ngabe isifaki asithinti idatha yakho yomsebenzisi, lokho akusho ukuthi idatha ngeke ishintshwe maduzane. Izibuyekezo eziningi zesistimu enkulu zihlanganisa izinguquko zokusebenza ze-Apple, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi uma uqala ukusebenza izinhlelo zokusebenza, njengeMeyili noma Izithombe , uhlelo lokusebenza ngokwayo luzobuyekeza idatha yomsebenzisi ehlobene. Endabeni ye-Mail, imininingwane yakho yeposi ingabuyekezwa. Endabeni yezithombe, ilabhulali yakho ye- iPhoto noma ye- Aperture yesithombe esidala ingabuyekezwa. Lesi esinye sezizathu ezenza kube nomqondo omuhle ukwenza isipele ngaphambi kokufaka isifaki se-OS X; ungabuyisa noma yimaphi amafayela wedatha adingekayo angahle abuyekezwe futhi kamuva angabangela uhlobo oluthile lwenkinga.

Ukuhlanza Ukufaka kuthola igama layo kusukela esitegeni sokuqala senqubo: ukuhlanza ivolumu eqondisiwe yanoma yiluphi uhlelo noma idatha yomsebenzisi. Lokhu kuvame ukuqhutshwa ngokusula kuqala ivolumu elitshekile bese ufaka i-OS X El Capitan. Ukusebenzisa inketho yokufaka ehlanzekile kuzokushiya nge-Mac efana kakhulu ne-Mac entsha entsha ekhishwe ebhokisini bese ixhunyiwe okokuqala. Ngeke kube nezinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle ezifakiwe, futhi akukho abasebenzisi noma idatha yomsebenzisi. Uma i-Mac yakho kuqala iqala emva kokufaka okuhlanzekile, i-wizard yokuqala yokusetha izokuhamba ngenqubo yokudala i- akhawunti yomqondisi omusha.

Kusuka lapho, konke okunye kukufikile kuwe. Ukukhethwa kokuhlanza okuhlanzekile kuyindlela ephumelelayo kakhulu yokuqala futhi kungase kube indlela enhle yokufaka i-OS entsha uma ngabe unenkinga nge-Mac yakho ukuthi awukwazi ukuyiqonda. Ungathola okuningi ku:

Indlela yokwenza uhlelo oluhlanzekile lwe-OS X El Capitan ku-Mac yakho

Masiqale Uhlelo Lokufaka Ukuthuthukisa

Isinyathelo sesithathu ekuthuthukiseni i-OS X El Capitan ukuhlola idrayivu yakho yokuqalisa amaphutha kanye nokulungisa izimvume zefayela.

Linda, kuthiwani ngezinyathelo eyodwa nobili? Ngicabanga ukuthi usuvele wenza isikhalazo futhi uhlole ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-Mac yakho ihlangabezana nezidingo zesistimu encane. Uma ungazange wenze lezi zinyathelo ezimbili zokuqala, buyela emuva ekuqaleni kwalolu khasi ukuze uthole ulwazi.

Ungahlola ukuthi umshayeli wakho wokuqalisa we-Mac uhlelekile nokuthi amafayela wesistimu akhona anezimvume ezifanele, ngokulandela le mhlahlandlela:

Usebenzisa i-Disk Utility Ukulungisa Amashayela Asebenzayo Nezimvume Zedisk

Uma usuqedile izinyathelo kumhlahlandlela ongenhla, sisethelwe ukuqala ukufakwa kwangempela, kuqala ekhasini 2.

Ishicilelwe: 6/23/2015

Kubuyekezwe: 9/10/2015

02 ka 04

Indlela yokulanda i-OS X El Capitan Kusuka ku-App App Mac

I-OS X El Capitan ingatholakala ku-Mac App Store njengendlela yokuthuthukiswa kwamahhala kunoma ubani osebenza nge-OS X Snow Leopard noma kamuva. Uma kufanele ube ne-Mac ehlangabezana nezimfuneko ezincane zesistimu ye-El Capitan, kodwa isebenza ngaphambi kwe-OS X Snow Leopard, kuzodingeka uqale ukuthenga i-OS X Snow Leopard (etholakala esitolo se-Apple), bese ulandela le miyalo ukufaka i-Snow Leopard ku-Mac yakho . I-Snow Leopard yinguqulo endala kunazo zonke ze-OS X ezingafinyelela ku-Mac App Store.

Landa i-OS X 10.11 (i-El Capitan) Kusuka ku-App App Mac

1. Qalisa i-Mac App Store ngokuchofoza isithonjana sayo kuDock yakho
2. I-OS X El Capitan ingatholakala ngakwesokudla ngakwesokudla, ngaphansi kwesigaba se-Apple Apps. Kungenzeka futhi kuboniswe ngokucacile esigabeni Esifakiwe sesitolo isikhathi eside ngemuva kokukhishwa kwayo kokuqala.
3. Uma uyilungu leqembu le-OS X Public Beta futhi uthole ikhodi yakho yokufinyelela ye-beta, uzothola i-El Capitan ngaphansi kwethebhu yokuthenga phezulu kwe-Mac App Store.
4. Khetha uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-El Capitan, bese uchofoza inkinobho Yokulanda.
5. Ukulanda kukhulu, futhi amaseva we-Mac App Store ayaziwa ukuthi iyona esheshayo ekulandeni idatha, ngakho-ke uzoba nokulinda.
6. Uma ukulanda sekuphelile, isifaki se-OS X El Capitan sizoqala ngokwakho.
7. Ngincoma ukuyeka ukufaka isifaki, futhi uthathe isikhathi sokwenza ikhophi ye-installer ye-bootable usebenzisa lo mhlahlandlela:

Dala i-OS X El Capitan Faka kwi-USB Flash Drive

Lesi sinyathelo sinokuzikhethela kodwa singasiza uma unama-Mac amaningi ukuze ubuyekeze ngoba ungasebenzisa i-flash bootable USB drive ukuze usebenzise isifaki kusuka, esikhundleni sokulanda i-OS kusuka ku-Mac App Store kuwo wonke ama-Mac ohlose ukuyibuyekeza.

Ake siqhubekele ekhasini 3 bese uqala ukufakwa kwangempela.

Ishicilelwe: 6/23/2015

Kubuyekezwe: 9/10/2015

03 ka 04

Qala Inqubo Yokuthuthukisa Ngokusebenzisa i-OS X El Capitan Installer

Kuleli phuzu, usekele isipele idatha yakho, uhlole ukuthi i-Mac yakho ihlangabezana nezidingo zokusebenzisa i-El Capitan , ilandelwe isifaki se-OS X El Capitan kusuka ku-Mac App Store, futhi yenza ikhophi eboshiwe yesifaki se-OS X El Capitan on i-USB flash drive . Manje usungqala isifaki ngokusungula uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Install OS X El Capitan kufolda / Izicelo zohlelo lwakho ku-Mac yakho.

Qala ukufaka i-Upgrade

1. I-installer ivula ukufaka iwindi le-Install OS X, kanye ne-Qhubeka Qhubeka esikhungweni esiphansi. Uma usulungele ukuya, chofoza inkinobho yokuqhubeka.
2. Imibandela yelayisensi ye-OS X iboniswa; funda ngelayisense, bese uchofoza inkinobho evumelanisiwe.
3. Ishidi lizokwehla, likucele ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi uvumelana nemigomo. Chofoza inkinobho evumelanisiwe.
4. I-window yokufaka i-OS X izobonisa ivolumu yokuqalisa yamanje njengendawo yokufaka. Uma lokhu kuyindawo efanele, chofoza inkinobho yokufaka.
5. Uma lokhu kungesiwo indawo efanelekile, futhi unayo ama-disks amaningi anamathiselwe ku-Mac yakho, chofoza inkinobho ye-Show All Disks, bese ukhetha idiski yendawo ekukhethwa kuyo. Chofoza inkinobho yokufaka uma ulungele. Qaphela: Uma uzama ukwenza ukuhlanza okuhlanzekile kwenye ivolumu, ungase ufise ukubhekisela ku- Clean Install OS X El Capitan guide.
6. Faka iphasiwedi yomlawuli wakho, bese uchofoza OK.
7. I-installer izokopisha amafayela ambalwa kuvolumu yokuphela bese uqala kabusha i-Mac yakho.
8. Ibha yenqubekelaphambili izobonisa, ngokuqagela okungcono kokulinganisela kwesikhathi esisele. Ukulinganisela kwesifaki akukwaziwa ukuthi kunembile, ngakho thatha enye ikhefu kancane.
9. Uma ibha yenqubekelaphambili iqedile, i-Mac yakho izoqala kabusha futhi iqale inqubo yokusetha ye-OS X El Capitan, lapho unikeza ulwazi lokucushwa ukusetha izintandokazi zakho.

Ukuze uthole imiyalelo enqubo yokusetha, qhubeka ekhasini 4.

Ishicilelwe: 6/23/2015

Kubuyekezwe: 9/10/2015

04 ka 04

Inqubo yokusetha ye-OS X El Capitan yokufaka i-Upgrade

Kuleli phuzu, ukufakwa kwe-El Capitan kuqedile futhi kubonisa isikrini se-OS X Login. Lokhu kuyiqiniso noma ngabe inguqulo yakho yangaphambilini ye-OS X isethiwe ukuze ikulethe ngqo ideskithophu. Ungakhathazeki; ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ungasebenzisa iphaneli yezintandokazi zesistimu ukusetha imodi yokungena ngemvume yomsebenzisi ngendlela oyifunayo ngayo.

Lungiselela izilungiselelo zomsebenzisi ze-OS X El Capitan

1. Faka iphasiwedi ye-akhawunti yomqondisi, bese ucindezela ukungena noma ukhiye wokubuyela. Ungaphinda uchofoze umcibisholo obheke ngakwesokudla eduze nensimu yephasiwedi.
2. I-OS X El Capitan iqala inqubo yokusetha ngokucela i-ID yakho ye-Apple. Ukunikezela lolu lwazi kuzokuvumela i-wizard yokusetha ukuthi ilungiselele ngokuzenzakalelayo izintandokazi eziningi zomsebenzisi, kufaka phakathi ukulungisa i-akhawunti yakho ye-iCloud. Awudingi ukunikeza i-ID yakho ye-Apple kuleli phuzu; ungakhetha ukukwenza kamuva noma cha nhlobo. Kodwa ukuhlinzeka ngolwazi kuzokwenza inqubo yokusetha ihambe ngokushesha kakhulu.
3. Nikeza iphasiwedi yakho ye-Apple ID, bese uchofoza Qhubeka.
4. Ishidi lizokwehlisa phansi, libuze uma ufisa ukusebenzisa i-Find My Mac, isevisi ye-iCloud evumela ukuthi utholakale i-Mac yakho usebenzisa ukulandelela kwe-geolocation; ungakwazi ngisho ukukhiya nokususa okuqukethwe kwe-Mac yakho uma sebiwe. Awudingi ukunika amandla lo msebenzi uma ungafisi. Chofoza noma inkinobho yokuvumela noma yokungena manje.
5. Imigomo nemibandela yokusebenzisa i-OS X, iCloud, i-Game Centre, nezinsizakalo ezihlobene zizobonisa. Funda ngemigomo yelayisensi, bese uchofoza Vumela ukuqhubeka.
6. Ishidi lizokwehla, libuze uma ngempela, livuma ngempela. Chofoza inkinobho evumelanisiwe, ngalesi sikhathi ngokuzizwa.
7. Isinyathelo esilandelayo sibuza ukuthi ufisa ukusetha i-iCloud Keychain. Le sevisi ivumelanisa amadivaysi akho ahlukahlukene e-Apple ukusebenzisa isihluthulelo esisodwa, equkethe amaphasiwedi nolunye ulwazi olunqumile ukulondoloza ku-keychain. Uma usebenzisa i-ICloud Keychain esikhathini esidlule, futhi ufisa ukuqhubeka, ngiphakamisa ukhetha ukusetha i-iCloud Keychain. Uma ungasisebenzisi isevisi ye-iCloud Keychain esikhathini esidlule, ngincoma ukhethe ukusetha phezulu kamuva bese ulandela umhlahlandlela wethu wokusetha nokusebenzisa i-iCloud Keychain esikhundleni. Le nqubo isuke iyinkimbinkimbi, futhi kufanele ube nokuqonda okuhle kwezindaba zokuphepha ngaphambi kokuba ulandele idijithali ukuyibeka. Yenza ukukhetha kwakho, bese uchofoze Qhubeka.
8. I-wizard yokusetha izoqedela inqubo yokucushwa bese ibonisa ideskithophu yakho entsha ye-OS X El Capitan.

Thatha kancane ikhefu, futhi ubheke nxazonke. Ngaphandle kwesithombe sedeskithophu esizenzakalelayo sibe umbono obusika webusika we-Yosemite Valley, ophelele ne-El Capitan ehamba phambili ngaphambili, i-OS ngokwayo ifanele ibheke kakhulu. Zama izinhlelo ezimbalwa eziyisisekelo. Ungase uthole ezinye izinto ezingasebenzi ngendlela oyikhumbula ngayo. Imemori yakho ayiphumeleli; I-OS X El Capitan kungenzeka isuse kabusha izintandokazi ezimbalwa zesistimu ekufezeni kwabo. Thatha isikhathi sokuhlola ispredishithi yezintandokazi zesistimu ukuze ubuyisele izinto ngendlela oyithandayo.

Futhi ungakhohlwa ezinye zezinto ozikhethile ongase uzithumele ngesikhathi esidlule ngesikhathi sokusetha, njengokusetha iCloud ne- iCloud Keychain .

Ishicilelwe: 6/23/2015

Kubuyekezwe: 10/6/2015