Indlela yokwakha i-BCD ku-Windows

Yakha kabusha idatha ye-Boot Configuration Data ukuze ulungise ezinye zezinkinga zokuqala ze-Windows

Uma isitolo seBoot Configuration Data (BCD) esingekho, siyabonakaliswa, noma singalungiselelwa kahle, iWindows ngeke ikwazi ukuqala futhi uzobona i- BOOTMGR ilahlekile noma umlayezo wephutha ofanayo ngaphambili ekuqaleni kwenqubo yokuqalisa .

Isixazululo esilula kunenkinga ye-BCD ukuyivuselela kabusha, ongayenza ngokuzenzakalelayo ngomyalo we-bootrec, uchaze ngokugcwele ngezansi.

Qaphela: Uma usuvele ugoqa phansi kulokhu kufundisa futhi kubonakala sengathi kuningi, ungakhathazeki. Yebo, kunemiyalo eminingana yokusebenza nokuningi kokukhipha esibukweni, kodwa ukwakha kabusha i-BCD yinkqubo eqondile kakhulu. Vele ulandele imiyalo ngokuqondile futhi uzoba kuhle.

Okubalulekile: Imiyalo elandelayo isebenza ku- Windows 10 , Windows 8 , Windows 7 , ne- Windows Vista . Izinkinga ezifanayo zingatholakala ku- Windows XP kodwa kusukela ulwazi lokucushwa kwe-boot ligcinwe efayeleni le- boot.ini , hhayi iBCD, ukulungisa izindaba nge-boot idatha kuhilela inqubo ehluke ngokuphelele. Bheka indlela yokulungisa noma ukubeka esikhundleni iBoot.ini ku-Windows XP ngolwazi oluthe xaxa.

Indlela yokwakha i-BCD ku-Windows

Ukuvuselela i-BCD ku-Windows kufanele kuthathe imizuzu engama-15 kuphela, futhi, ngenkathi kungeyona into elula ongayenza, akuyona inzima kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma unamathele kulezi zikhombisi-ndlela ngezansi.

1. Qala Izinketho Zokuqalisa Okuthuthukile uma usebenzisa i-Windows 10 noma i-Windows 8. Bheka ukuthi Ungayithola kanjani Izinketho zokuqala zokuqalisa uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokho.
   1. Qala Izinketho zokubuyisela uhlelo uma usebenzisa iWindows 7 noma iWindows Vista. Bheka indlela Yokufinyelela Isigaba Sokukhethwa Kwesistimu Yokukhethwa Kwesistimu kuleso sixhumanisi engakunika ukukusiza uma sekuyisikhathi sokuqala usebenzisa imenyu.
2. Vula i- Prom Prompt kusuka kuzinketho zokuqalisa okuqala noma imenyu yezinketho zokubuyisela.
   1. Qaphela: I-Command Prompt etholakalayo kusuka kumamenyu okuxilonga kufana kakhulu nalowo ongase ujwayelene nawo ngaphakathi kwe-Windows. Futhi, le nqubo elandelayo kufanele isebenze ngokufanayo ku-Windows 10, 8, 7, ne-Vista.
3. Ngesikhathi esheshayo, thayipha umyalo we-bootrec njengoba uboniswe ngezansi bese ucindezela u- Enter : bootrec / rebuildbcd Umyalo we-bootrec uzosesha ukufakwa kwe-Windows kungafakiwe ku-Data Bo Configuration Data bese ikubuza ukuthi ungathanda ukungeza eyodwa noma ngaphezulu kuwo .
4. Kufanele ubone omunye wemilayezo elandelayo emgqeni wokulalelwayo .
   1. Inketho 1 Ukukhipha wonke ama-disks wokufaka ama-Windows. Sicela ulinde, ngoba lokhu kungathatha okwesikhashana ... kushintshwe ngempumelelo ama-Windows ukufakwa. Ukufakwa kwama-Windows okuphelele okuphelele: 0 Ukusebenza kuqediwe ngempumelelo. Inketho 2 Ukukhipha wonke ama-disks we-Windows ukufaka. Sicela ulinde, ngoba lokhu kungathatha okwesikhashana ... kushintshwe ngempumelelo ama-Windows ukufakwa. Ukufakwa kwe-Windows ephelele ekhonjiwe: 1 [1] D: \ Windows Engeza ukufaka kuhlu kuhlu lwe-boot? Yebo / Cha / Konke: Uma ubona:
   2. Okukhethwa kukho 1: Hambisa ku-Isinyathelo 5. Lokhu kuphumela cishe ukuthi kusho ukufaka idatha ye-Windows esitolo se-BCD kodwa i-bootrec ayikwazanga ukuthola ukufakwa okungeziwe kwe-Windows kwikhompyutha yakho ukungeza ku-BCD. Kuhle, uzodinga ukuthatha izinyathelo ezimbalwa zokwakha kabusha i-BCD.
   3. Inketho yesibili: Faka i- Y noma ye- Yebo ekwengezeni ukufaka kuhlu kuhlu lwe-boot? umbuzo, emva kwalokho kufanele ubone Ukusebenza kuqedile umlayezo ophumelelayo , kulandelwa isikhombisi esikhanyayo ngesikhathi esheshayo. Qedela ngeNyathelo 10 ngasekugcineni kwekhasi.

1. Njengoba isitolo se-BCD sikhona futhi sibhala ukufakwa kwe-Windows, kuzomele uqale "ukususa" ngesandla bese uzama ukuyivuselela futhi.
   1. Ngesikhathi esheshayo, yenza umyalo we-bcdedit njengoba ubonisiwe bese ucindezela u- Enter :
   2. bcdedit / ukuthekelisa c: \ bcdbackup Umyalo we-bcdedit usetshenziselwa lapha ukuthekelisa isitolo se-BCD njengefayela: bcdbackup . Asikho isidingo sokucacisa isandiso sefayela .
   3. Umyalo kufanele ubuyele okulandelayo esikrinini, okusho ukuthi ukuthekelisa kwe-BCD kusebenze njengoba kulindeleke: Umsebenzi uqedile ngempumelelo.
2. Kuleli qophelo, udinga ukulungisa izici eziningana zamafayela wesitolo se-BCD ukuze ukwazi ukuyisebenzisa.
   1. Ngesikhathi esheshayo, yenza umyalo we- attrib ngokufana nalokhu:
   2. umthamo c: \ boot \ bcd -h -r -s Lokho okwenziwe nje ngomyalo we-attrib ususe izinto ezifihliwe , ezifundwayo kuphela , nezinhlelo ezivela kwifayela le- bcd . Lezo zimfanelo zivimbela izenzo ongazithatha kwifayela. Manje ukuthi sebehambe, ungasebenzisa ifayela ngokukhululekile-ngokuqondile, uyiqambe kabusha.
3. Ukuqamba kabusha isitolo se-BCD, yenza umyalo wenhlawulo njengoba kubonisiwe: ren c: \ boot \ bcd bcd.old Manje ukuthi isitolo se-BCD siqanjwe kabusha, kufanele manje ukwazi ukuyakha kabusha ngempumelelo, njengoba uzama ukwenza ku-Isinyathelo 3.
   1. Qaphela: Ungasusa ifayela le-BCD ngokuphelele njengoba usuzokwenza entsha. Kodwa-ke, ukuqamba kabusha i-BCD ekhona kwenza into efanayo kusukela manje ayitholakali ku-Windows, futhi futhi ikunikeza esinye isendlalelo sokusekelayo, ngaphezu kokuthekelisa okwenzile ku-Isinyathelo 5, uma unquma ukulungisa izenzo zakho.

1. Zama kabusha kabusha i-BCD ngokwenza lokhu okulandelayo, kulandelwe ngu- Enter : bootrec / rebuildbcd Kumelwe ukhiqize lokhu kwiphezu le-Command Prompt: Iskena wonke amadiski we-Windows ukufaka. Sicela ulinde, ngoba lokhu kungathatha okwesikhashana ... kushintshwe ngempumelelo ama-Windows ukufakwa. Ukufakwa kwe-Windows ephelele ekhonjiwe: 1 [1] D: \ Windows Engeza ukufaka kuhlu kuhlu lwe-boot? Yebo / Cha / Konke: Kusho ukuthini lokhu ukuthi isitolo seBCD sakha kabusha njengoba kulindeleke.
2. Ku- Faka ukufaka ohlwini lwe-boot? umbuzo, uthayipha u- Y noma u- Yebo , ulandelwe ukhiye wokungena.
   1. Kufanele ubone lokhu esikrinini ukuze ubonise ukuthi kabusha i-BCD iphelile: Ukusebenza kuqediwe ngempumelelo.
3. Qala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho .
   1. Ucabanga ukuthi inkinga ngesitolo se-BCD yiyona nkinga kuphela, iWindows kufanele iqale njengoba kulindeleke.
   2. Uma kungenjalo, qhubeka uxazulula noma yikuphi ukuphawula okubhekayo okuvimbela iWindows ukuthi ibambe ngokujwayelekile.
   3. Okubalulekile: Kuye ngokuthi uqale kanjani izinketho zokuqalisa okuqala noma izinketho zokubuyisela amasistimu, kungadingeka ususe i-disc noma i- flash drive ngaphambi kokuqala kabusha.