Kungani ikhompyutha yakho isanda kuthunjwa nokuthi kufanele ukwenze
Ukuhlaselwa kweRansomware kuyanda. Uhlobo lwe-malware, i-Ransomware inamakhompuyutha wakho ngokubethelela idatha yayo noma ngokwenza ukuthi ayitholakali ngendlela ethile. I-Ransomware ifuna ukuthi ukhokhe imali yesihlengo ku-cybercriminal efaka i-malware noma ikukhohlise ekuyifake. Ngokuvamile, abaduni bafuna ukukhokhelwa ngemali yedijithali njenge-Bitcoin ngakho izinkokhelo azikwazi ukulandelwa.
I-Ransomware ibhekene nokuphanga ngobugebengu.
Kuyini Isihlengo?
I-Ransomware ivame ukutheleleka kwe- Trojan horse -type malware eyenza ikhompiyutha yesisulu ingasebenzi. Ukutheleleka kuvame ukufaka umlayezo we-pop-up othi uvela ejensi lokuphoqelela umthetho ukuthi ikhompuyutha yesisulu ihileleke kulohlobo oluthile lomsebenzi olungekho emthethweni, njengokulanda izinto ze-copyright, isofthiwe ephikisiwe, njll.
Izaziso ze-pop-up eziboniswe kumakhompyutha anesifo esivame ukufakazela ukuthi isisulu sizoboshwa ngaphandle uma ekhokhela "amahle" ku-ejensi yokuqamba umthetho ngokukhohlisa noma ngokusebenzisa enye indlela engaziwa yokukhokha.
Ngenkathi abantu abaningi bengashesha ukubona ukuthi lokhu kuyisisindo , okuqukethwe komlayezo ovela pop kungahle kubonakale okuzwakalayo, ikakhulukazi uma kuhambisane nezibonakaliso zikahulumeni ezisemthethweni kanye nama-logos. Ungase ucabange ukuthi akekho oyowela ngalolu hlobo logwayi kepha ngokusho kweSyantec, kuze kube ngamaphesenti angu-2.9 abantu ababhekene nalesi sigameko kuzophela ukukhokha imali, noma ngenxa yokwesaba imiphumela ebonakalayo, noma ngenxa yokuthi bayasweleka ukuze kuphinde kutholakale idatha kumakhompyutha abo.
Ingxenye edabukisayo yezisulu ezikhokhela "amahle" noma "imali" kulabo abahlambalaza yilapho abaningi bengalokothi bathole ikhodi edingekayo ukuze bavule ikhompiyutha yabo noma babuye bakwazi ukuthola idatha ebhalwe nge-Ransomware.
Ngingayitshela kanjani ukuthi nginezihlengo kwikhompyutha yami?
Emva kokuba ikhompyutha yakho itholwe nge-ransomware, i-malware izokwenza ikhompiyutha yakho ingasebenzi ngendlela ethile futhi ngokuvamile iyokhiqiza umlayezo ophuma phambili uchaza ukuthi yini i-scammer efuna ukuthi ukwenze. Izakhi eziyinhloko zesikhwama se-ransomware yingozi esenziwe yi-software kuwe noma ikhompyutheni yakho, ehambisana nesicelo sokukhokha ngumuntu owenza isikhalazo. Bazokunikeza futhi indlela abafuna ukuthi uhambise ngayo inkokhelo kubo.
Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma iSistimu Yami ine-Infection Ransomware?
Kungcono ukungahambisani nanoma yiziphi izidingo ezenziwe yizigebengu ezenza lezi zikhwama zeRansomware. Izinsongo zabo zenziwe futhi zenzelwe ukuxosha ukwesaba. Ngisho noma uhambise inkokhelo kubo, asikho isiqinisekiso sokuthi bazokunikeza ikhodi yokuvula uhlelo lwakho. Kungenzeka ukuthi ngeke benze lutho ngaphandle kokuthatha imali yakho.
Indlela engcono kakhulu ongayithatha ukusebenzisa i-scanner anti-malware ukuze ungatholi futhi ususe i-Trojan horse malware ephethe uhlelo lwakho lokubamba. Uma i-ransomware iyinhlobo engabhalisi, khona-ke amathuba akho okukhipha i-malware ngokuphumelelayo cishe ephakeme kunokuba uma idatha yakho ibhalwa ngefomu lokubethela i -ransomware.
Noma ngabe yikuphi, kufanele uzame ukuskena nokususa isofthiwe bese ukhohlwa ngokuthumela abakwa-scammers noma yimaphi imali njengoba bekuzobakhuthaza ukuba bazame ukugaxeka kubantu abaningi.
I-Ransomware Ukususwa Option
Uma konke okuhlulekayo, zama ukuxhumana nabantu ku-Bleepingcomputer. I-Bleepingcomputer isayithi elisekelwe emphakathini lenkxaso yokusekela ezobuchwepheshe eneqembu lamachwepheshe wokukhishwa kwe-malware enikela isikhathi sabo ukusiza izisulu ze-malware ezizame konke okunye.
Bazokucela ukuba wenze izenzo ezithile futhi ubahlinzeke ngamafayela we-log ahlukahlukene, okuzodinga umzamo othile, kepha kuwufanele ngempela uma kukusiza ukuthi ususe i-malware esebenzile ohlelweni lwakho futhi ubambelele ukuthunjwa kwedatha yakho.
Ngingakuvimbela Kanjani Ukuhlenga Isihlengo Ngokuvela Esikhathini Sami?
Ukuzivikela kwakho okungcono kakhulu akukona ukuchofoza okunamathiselwe nge-imeyili kusuka emithonjeni engaziwa futhi ugweme ukuchofoza noma yikuphi ifasitela evumayo oyitholayo ngenkathi upheqa i-intanethi.
Qinisekisa ukuthi isofthiwe yakho yokulwa ne-malware inezinhlayiya zakamuva nezincazelo ezinkulu kunazo zonke ukuze zilungele ukuqhutshwa kwamanje kwezinsongo ezisendle. Kufanele futhi ube nemodi yokuvikelwa 'yakho esebenzayo' yokuvikela i-anti-malware yakho ukuze ikhompyutha yakho ithole izinsongo ngaphambi kokuthelela isistimu yakho.
Ngezinye izikhathi abathuthukisi be- malware bayodala ikhodi yabo ye-malware ukuze bazame futhi babalekele ukutholakala ngamanye ama-scanner abathandwayo abano-malware. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kufanele ucabange ukufaka iSecware Opinion Malware Scanner . Abacwaningi bokubheka okwesibili benza njengendlela yokuvikela yesibili uma isithwebuli sakho esiyisisekelo sivumela okuthile ukuba kuphephe ukuzivikela kwayo (lokhu kwenzeka okuningi kunalokho ongacabanga ukuthi kuzoba khona).
Kumele futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza nokubuyekezwa kokusetshenziswa kohlelo lokusebenza sekusetshenzisiwe ukuze ungasengozi ku-ransomware engena kumasistimu ngokusebenzisa ngokungahambisani nokukhubazeka.