I-Uptime isichazwe futhi kanjani Abahlinzeki be-Web Hosting Basebenzisa
Isikhathi sokuphumula yisikhathi sesikhathi iseva esiye sahlala siphinde sisebenze. Lokhu ngokuvamile kubalwe njengephesenti, njenge "99.9% yokuphumula isikhathi." I-Uptime yindlela enkulu yokuthi umhlinzeki we- web hosting omuhle ugcina kanjani amasistimu awo asebenzayo. Uma umhlinzeki wokusingatha enephesenti eliphezulu eliphezulu, khona-ke lokho kusho ukuthi amaseva awo ahlale egijima futhi ngakho-ke noma isiphi isayithi osibamba nabo kufanele sihlale siphinde sisebenze.
Njengoba amakhasi eWeb akwazi ukugcina amakhasimende uma ephansi, isikhathi sokuphumula sibaluleke kakhulu.
Kodwa Kukhona Izinkinga Ngokufaka I-Host Host ku-Uptime
Inkinga enkulu yokufaka ibamba ngesikhathi sokuphumula iwukuthi ngokuvamile awukho indlela yokuyiqinisekisa ngokuzimela. Uma umphathi ethi unamahora angu-99.9% wokuphumula, kufanele uwathathe ngamazwi abo.
Kodwa kuningi kulo. Isikhathi sokuphumula sisho cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi njengephesenti yesikhathi. Kodwa iphesenti yimalini yesikhathi? Uma i-JoeBlos Web Hosting ine-99% yokuphumula, lokho kusho ukuthi bane-1% yokuphumula. Ngesikhathi seviki, lokho kuzoba yihora eli-1, imizuzu engu-40, nemizuzwana engu-48 ukuthi iseva yabo iphansi. Isilinganiso esingaphezu konyaka, lokho kungasho ukuthi iseva yakho izoba ngaphansi kwamahora angu-87.36 ngonyaka noma ngaphezulu kwezinsuku ezintathu. Izinsuku ezintathu azizwanga njengento yonke, kuze kube yilapho ungenzi lutho lokuthengisa kusuka kuwebhusayithi futhi uthola izingcingo ezivela ku-VP (noma kubi nakakhulu, i-CEO).
Futhi izingcingo ezivuthayo ngokuvamile ziqala ngemva kwamahora amathathu, hhayi izinsuku ezintathu.
Amaphesenti ama-Uptime adukisa. Njengoba ngishilo ngenhla, i-99% yesikhathi sokuphumula izwakala kahle, kodwa kungasho ukuqhutshwa kwezinsuku ezintathu ngonyaka. Nazi ezinye izincazelo zezibalo zezinkomba:
- I-98% yesikhathi sokuphumula = imizuzu engu-28.8 / usuku noma amahora angu-3.4 / isonto noma amahora angu-14.4 / inyanga noma izinsuku ezingu-7.3 / ngonyaka
- 99% isikhathi sokuphumula = 14.4 amaminithi / usuku noma amahora angu-1.7 / isonto noma amahora angu-7.2 / inyanga noma izinsuku ezingu-3.65 / ngonyaka
- I-99.5% yesikhathi sokuphumula = 7.2 amaminithi / usuku noma amahora angu-0.84 noma isonto noma amahora angu-3.6 / inyanga noma 1.83 izinsuku / ngonyaka
- I-99.9% yokuphumula isikhathi = 1.44 amaminithi / usuku noma amahora angu-0.17 noma isonto noma amahora angu-0.72 / inyanga noma amahora angu-8.8 ngonyaka
Enye indlela yokucabanga ngesikhatsi sokuphumula kungakanani okuzokukhokhela uma iseva ihla. Futhi wonke amaseva awela phansi ngezikhathi ezithile. Uma ngabe iwebhusayithi yakho ingenisa i-$ 1000 ngenyanga, khona-ke umphathi we-98% we-uptime anganciphisa inzuzo yakho nge $ 20 njalo ngenyanga noma okungenani u-$ 240 ngonyaka. Futhi lokho kungokuthengiswa okulahlekile. Uma amakhasimende akho noma izinjini zokusesha ziqala ukucabanga ukuthi isayithi lakho alithembekile, bazoyeka ukubuyela, futhi leyo $ 1000 ngenyanga izoqala ukuwa.
Uma ukhetha umhlinzeki wakho we- Web hosting , bheka iziqiniseko zabo zokuphumula, ngincoma kuphela ukuya nenkampani enikeza ukuphumula okuqinisekisiwe okungu-99.5% noma ngaphezulu. Iningi linikeza okungenani okungenani angu-99% okuphuthumayo okuqinisekisiwe.
Kodwa Iziqinisekiso Zokuphumula Kungenzeka Zilahlekise Kakhulu
Ukuqinisekiswa kwesikhathi sokuphumula akuvamile lokho ongase ucabange ukuthi kukhona. Ngaphandle kokuthi isivumelwano sakho sokubamba sihluke kakhulu nakwezinye izivumelwano zokubamba ngake ngake ngibone, isiqinisekiso sokuphumula sisebenza into enjengale:
Siqinisekisa ukuthi uma iwebhusayithi yakho yehla amahora angaphezu kuka-3.6 ngenyanga ngezinyathelo ezingavunyelwe, sizobuyiselwa izindleko zokubamba isikhathi semali owabikile futhi baqinisekisa ukuthi isayithi lakho lihle.
Ake siphule phansi:
- Kuze kube nini isikhathi sokuphumula? - Siyazi kakade ukuthi amahora angu-3.6 ngenyanga i-99% yesikhathi sokuphumula. Ngakho-ke noma yisiphi isamba sesikhathi isayithi lakho liphansi ngaphansi kwalesi silinganiso sesikhathi singaphansi kwezinga eli-1% lokuphumula eliqinisekisa. Ngamanye amazwi, uma isayithi lakho lihlehla amahora angu-3.5 ngenyanga, lokho kubi kakhulu.
- Ukuphuma okungahleliwe - Isevisi yakho yokubamba ingase ikubize ngokuthi enye into, kodwa lokhu kusho ukuthi uma bakumemezela ukuthi bazokwenza ukuthuthukiswa kwesiphakeli ngempelasonto ezayo, futhi isayithi lakho lizohlaselwa amahora angu-72, lokhu akuhlanganisiwe esivumelwaneni sabo sokuphumula. Abaningi abakwaSimakade abathangi amasayithi abo phansi kwamahora angama-4 ngesikhathi, kepha izinkinga zingenzeka, futhi ngokuya ngesivumelwane sakho sokubamba, isikhathi eside kunalokho okulindeleke ukuphuma kokungasondeli ngeke kukhawule isiqiniseko se-uptime.
- Ukubuyisela izindleko zokubamba - lena yingxenye ebalulekile. Uma iwebhusayithi yakho ithola i-$ 1000 ngenyanga ngokuthengisa futhi yehla amahora angu-4, ulahlekelwe ngu- $ 5.56. Amaphakheji amaningi abamba izindleko azungeze u- $ 10-20 ngenyanga. Ngakho bayokubuyisela imali phakathi kwama-6 no-12 amenti.
- Ubika ukuphuma - iziqinisekiso eziningi zokuphumula zibuyisela imali yakho kuphela uma ubika ukuphuma. Futhi-ke bayabuyisela imali kuphela isikhathi esithile owaqaphela ukuthi isayithi lakho liphansi. Lokhu kuhle uma unayo izinhlelo zokuqapha ukukwazisa ngomzuzu isayithi lakho liyehla bese libuya futhi. Kodwa iningi lethu alikho, ngakho ngeke ubuyiselwe ukuphuma ngokugcwele uma ungazi ukuthi ubude kangakanani.
Ezinye Izinkinga Zokuphumula
I-Software vs. Hardware
I-Uptime ibonisa indlela umshini osebenza ngayo iwebhusayithi yakho uhlala isikhathi eside futhi usebenza kanjani. Kodwa lowo mshini ungaba uphinde usebenze futhi iwebhusayithi yakho phansi. Uma ungalondolozi isofthiwe yesofthiwe yeWebhu (nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-PHP kanye nolwazi) lwesayithi lakho, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi isivumelwano sakho sokubamba sihlanganisa iziqinisekiso zesimiso sokusebenza kwesofthiwe kanye nesipiliyoni se-hardware.
Ubani owabangela inkinga
Uma wenza okuthile kuwebhusayithi yakho eyayiphule, lokho cishe ngeke kuhlanganiswe isiqinisekiso sokuphumula.
Ukubuyisela emuva
Uma uzimisele ukuthi iwebhusayithi yakho yehla ngaphandle kwephutha lakho siqu, futhi kwakuyi-hardware yokushaya kunokuba isofthiwe (noma isofthiwe ihlanganiswe ngesivumelwano sakho), kungaba nzima ukuthola ukubuyisela kwakho. Abahlinzeki abaningi abamba indawo banamaphuzu amaningi abafuna ukuthi ugxume kuwo ukuze ucele ukubuyiselwa.
Kungenzeka ukuthi banethemba lokuthi uzokhipha isinqumo sokuthi inani lomzamo ohilelekile alifanelekile amasheya angu-12 ozothola.
I-Uptime isabalulekile
Ungaphutha, kuba nomhlinzeki wokusingatha oqinisekisa ukuphumula okungcono kakhulu kunomunye ongawenzi. Kodwa ungacabangi ukuthi uma umhlinzeki eqinisekisa 99.99999999999999999999% ukwedlula isikhathi sokuthi isayithi lakho ngeke lihle. Okungenzeka ukuthi kusho ukuthi uma ngabe isayithi lakho liyehla uzokhokha izindleko zokubamba ngesikhathi sokuphumula.