Amaphakheji Ahambayo Embonini Yakho
Imodeli ye-3D yiyona mfuno ephakeme ye- CAD imboni yale minyaka eyishumi. Kusuka kubakhi bezemidlalo kuya kubenzi befilimu isidingo sokufanekisa isithombe se-3D esimweni sedijithali sikhula. Uma usebenza kulo mboni, kuzodingeka wazi ukuthi yiziphi amaphakheji we-CAD oyobhekana nawo.
Iyini i-3D Modeling?
Ukufaniswa kwe-3D kungukudalwa kwe-design simulation ngaphakathi kwesofthiwe ye-CAD. Isofthiwe ye-3D ivumela abaklami ukuba benze noma iyiphi into, bese beyijika futhi bayihlole kunoma iyiphi i-angle engacatshangelwayo ukuthola ukunemba nokusebenza. I-3D modeling ivame ukusetshenziswa ngokusebenzisa imibono eminingi yezinto ngesikhathi esifanayo ngakho umshicileli angabona umthelela wezinguquko ezivela kuzo zonke izingalo. Ukuhlelwa kabusha ku-3D kudinga ukunakwa ngokucophelela ubuhlobo bendawo phakathi kwezinto nesofthiwe enamandla ekwazi ukudala imingcele ejulile yokufanisa imodeli ehilelekile. Ukufometha kwe-3D kunikeza nabanikazi amandla amandla okusebenzisa ukuthungwa, izibani, nombala kumklamo wabo ukwenza izithombe ezibonakalayo ezenzelwe isethulo. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi "ukuhlinzeka" into futhi umshicileli kufanele abe nokuqonda kahle amasu okukhanyisa nokuthi kuthinta kanjani imibala ukuze akhiphe isethulo esikholelwayo.
Isofthiwe ye-3D Modeling / Animation
Okumangalisa ukuthi amaphakheji amabili e-CAD amakhulu kule ndawo asuka enkampanini efanayo: Autodesk. (Ngiyazi; uyashaqeka, akunjalo?) Kunesizathu sokuthi kungani kuyinja enkulu ebhodini, i-Autodesk iye yaphumelela ukuphumelela kwephakethe labo lokubhalisa i-AutoCAD ukuze ibe yi-software ehamba phambili yokuklama cishe yonke imakethe enokucabanga. Nakuba kubonakala kungavumelani ukuthi i-Autodesk inamaphakheji amabili emakethe efanayo, empeleni igxile ngayinye ku-niche ethize:
Ama-3ds Max
Ama-3ds Max aphethe ukufanekisa, ukukhanyisa, ukunikeza, nokuphikisa kokubili izinhlobo zokwakha nezokudlala. Kuzo zonke izinkulungwane ezingu-3 500.00 / isihlalo, akusilo isofthiwe eshibhile kepha kungaphakathi kwezinkampani eziningi ngisho nabantu ngabanye abangakwazi ukuyikhokhela uma benesidingo ngempela. Le iphakheji ye-software eyodwa ingakwazi ukubhekana nazo zonke izidingo zokudala noma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimo esenziwe ngokucacile, esingasetshenziswa njengezizinda zamageyimu, noma njengesethulo ekuthengiseni izinto zokwakha noma izakhiwo zangempela. Amandla ayo ahlala ezinhlobonhlobo zezakhiwo nezinye izakhiwo eziqinile, nakuba unamandla okulinganiselwe ngefomu yamahhala nezinto eziphilayo.
I-Maya
I-software ye-Autodesk yama-Maya iyinhlangano ephelele ye-3D yokufanekisela kanye ne-animation ekhethekile ezintweni eziphilayo nezigelezayo. Ihlanganiswe ngokuphelele ngokulinganisa; ukufanisa ukuhamba, neminye imiphumela ebonakalayo ebonakalayo. Bheka kakhulu noma iyiphi i-movie enkulu ye-Hollywood eyabhalwa eminyakeni eyishumi edlule futhi uzobona izibonelo zamaMaya emsebenzini. Kusuka ku-Harry Potter kuya ku-Transformers, nangaphesheya, amafemu afana ne-DreamWorks ne-ILM avame ukusebenzisa le phakheji le-CAD ukuze benze imiphumela ebukwayo kumafilimu abo. Ngokumangazayo, amaMaya alahleki okungaphezu kuka-3ds uMax, kodwa kuzodingeka wenze ngcono i-hardware ukuthuthukiswa uma ufuna ukusebenzisa le phakethe ye-design enkulu.