Indlela yokukhetha i-Laptop Isekelwe kwi-HDD, i-SSD, i-CD, i-DVD kanye nezinketho ze-Blu-ray
Ama-laptops amaningi anamuhla asuka emotweni yendabuko ehamba phambili efuna ukukhetha okunamandla okunamandla okuncane futhi okunamandla.
Lolu shintsho lusekelwe yiqiniso lokuthi i-laptops iyaqhubeka iyingcosana, ngakho-ke indawo yabo yangaphakathi ivinjelwe futhi ayisekho amadivaysi esitoreji amakhulu.
Ukuze usize ukucacisa ukudideka kwabathengi, lo mhlahlandlela ubheka zonke izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokushayela okungenzeka zibe kwikhompyutha ephathekayo, nokuthi yini ongayinikeza.
Izindiza ezinzima
Ukushayela okunamandla (i-HDD) kuseyindlela ejwayelekile kakhulu yokugcina kwikhompyutha ephathekayo futhi ihamba phambili ngokuqondile.
Ngokuvamile, idrayivu izohanjiswa yikhono layo kanye nesivinini sokujikeleza. Ukushayela kwamandla amakhulu kunethonya elingcono kunalezi ezincane kanye nokushayela okusheshayo, uma kuqhathaniswa namakhono afanayo, kuvame ukuphendula kakhulu kunezinto ezihamba kancane.
Kodwa-ke, ama-HDD ahamba kancane anenzuzo encane uma kuziwa kwi-laptop egijima izikhathi ngoba zidonsa amandla amancane.
I-laptop drives ngokuvamile i-2.5 amasentimitha ngobukhulu futhi ingaba kusuka ku-160 GB kuya phezulu kwe-2 TB emandleni. Izinqubo eziningi zizoba phakathi kuka-500 GB no-1 TB wesitoreji, okungaphezu kokwanele uhlelo olujwayelekile lwe-laptop.
Uma ubheka i-laptop ukuze ushintshe ideskithophu yakho njengesistimu yakho eyinhloko ezobamba wonke amadokhumenti akho, amavidiyo, izinhlelo, njll, cabanga ukuthola eyodwa nge-hard drive okungu-750 GB noma ngaphezulu.
Ama Driver State State
Izimo zombuso eziqinile (SSDs) ziqala ukufaka esikhundleni sezindiza ezinzima kuma-laptops amaningi, ikakhulukazi ama-laptops amasha e-ultrathin.
Lezi zinhlobo zamashayela asebenzayo zisebenzisa isethi ye-flash memory chips esikhundleni se-magnetic dish yokugcina idatha. Banikeza ukufinyelela okusheshayo kwedatha, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, nokuthembeka okuphezulu.
Ukuphazamiseka ukuthi ama-SSD awafiki emandleni amakhulu anjengokushayela kwendabuko kanzima. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bavame ukubiza okuningi okuningi.
Ikhompuyutha ephathekayo ehlomelelwe ngesimo esiqinile se-state izoba nomaphi kusuka ku-16 GB kuya ku-512 GB wesitoreji sokugcina, nakuba kunezinye ezitholakalayo ezingaphezu kwama-500 GB kodwa zibiza kakhulu. Uma lokhu kuwukuphela kwesitoreji ku-laptop, kufanele kube okungenani i-120 GB yesikhala kodwa kufanele ibe ngu-240 GB noma ngaphezulu.
Uhlobo lwesikhombimsebenzisi ukuthi isimo esiqinile esisebenzisayo singabuye sibe nethonya elikhulu ekusebenzeni kodwa izinkampani eziningi aziyikuzikhangisa kakhulu. Izinhlelo eziningi ezingabizi ezinjenge- Chromebook zivame ukusebenzisa i-eMMC engekho ngaphezu kwememori khadi ye-flash, kuyilapho ama-laptops aphezulu asebenzisa ama- M.2 amakhadi amasha nge- PCI Express (PCIe) .
Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nokushayela kombuso okuqinile kumakhompyutha, bheka Umhlahlandlela Womthengi Wama Driver State Drives .
Amashayela we-Hybrid State State
Uma ufuna ukusebenza okuphakeme kunomdabu wenkambiso yendabuko kodwa ungafuni ukunikela amandla okugcina, i- solid solid hybrid drive (SSHD) enye inketho. Ezinye izinkampani zibhekisela kulawa njengamashayeli asebenzayo nje e-hybrid.
Ukushayela kwe-hybrid wombuso okuqinile kufaka phakathi inkumbulo encane yommoqo onzima wendabuko esetshenziselwa ukucasha amafayela asetshenziswe njalo. Basiza ukusheshisa imisebenzi efana nokuvula i-laptop kodwa akuzona njalo ngokushesha. Eqinisweni, leli fomu lokushayela lisetshenziswe kangcono uma inani elilinganiselwe lezicelo lisetshenziselwa njalo.
I-Smart Response Technology ne-SSD Cache
Ngokufana ne-dribby hard drives, amanye ama-laptops asebenzisa kokubili ukushayela kwendabuko kanzima nge-drive encane yombuso oqinile. Ifomu elivame kakhulu lokhu lisebenzisa i-Intel Smart Response Technology . Lokhu kunikeza izinzuzo zamandla okugcina we-hard drive ngenkathi zithola izinzuzo zejubane zokushayela kwe-state enamandla.
Ngokungafani nama-SSHD, lezi zici zokugcina izinhlamvu zivame ukusebenzisa ama-drives amakhulu phakathi kwe-16 no-64 GB enikeza ukuphakama ohlwini olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisetshenziswa njalo, ngenxa yesikhala esengeziwe.
Amanye ama-ultrabooks asekudala asebenzisa uhlobo lokugcina isikhashana se-SSD olunikeza amandla okugcina okuphezulu noma izindleko eziphansi, kodwa i-Intel ishintshile lokhu ukuze kuqhutshwe isimo sokuzimela esiqinile ukuze imishini emisha ihlangabezane nezimfuneko zezimpawu ze-ultrabook.
Lokhu kuyafana kakhulu manje ukuthi amanani we-SSD aqhubeka nokuwa.
I-CD, i-DVD ne-Blu-ray Drives
Kwakuvamile ukuthi udinga ukuba ne- optical drive kwikhompyutha ephathekayo kusukela isofthiwe eminingi isakazwa kuma-discs, ngakho-ke kwakudingeka ukuze ulayishe uhlelo kukhompyutha yakho. Kodwa-ke, ngokukhushulwa kwe-digital kanye nezinye izindlela zokubamba, ukushayela okubonakalayo akuyona imfuneko efana nabo.
Lezi zinsuku, zisetshenziselwa ukubuka ama-movie noma ukudlala imidlalo, kanye nezinhlelo ezivuthayo kwi-disc , ukudala ama-DVD, noma ukwakha ama-CD alalelwayo .
Uma udinga i-optical drive, yikuphi uhlobo lokushayela okumelwe utholakale kukhompyutha ephathekayo? Yebo, noma ngabe ukuphela kokuthola, kufanele nakanjani ihambisane nama-DVD. Enye yezinzuzo ezinhle ze-laptops yikhono labo lokusetshenziswa njengabadlali beDVD abaphathekayo . Noma ubani ohamba njalo uye wabona okungenani umuntu oyedwa ukukhipha i-laptop futhi aqale ukubuka i-movie ngesikhathi sezindiza.
Abalobi be-DVD bayizilinganiso ezinhle kakhulu ze-laptops ezine-optical drive. Bangakwazi ukufunda nokubhala ngokugcwele amafomethi e-CD ne-DVD. Lokhu kubenza kube usizo kakhulu kulabo abafuna ukubukela ama-movie ama-DVD ekuhambeni noma ukuhlela ama-movie abo e-DVD.
Manje ukuthi i-Blu-ray ibe yinkinga yokucacisa ephakeme ye-defacto, ama-laptops amaningi aqala ukuthunyelwa nalezi ziqhutshwa. Ama-Blu-ray ama-combo aphethe zonke izici ze-burner ye-DVD yendabuko enekhono lokudlala amabhayisikobho we-Blu-ray. Abalobi be-Blu-ray bengeze ikhono lokushisa idatha eminingi noma ividiyo kumaphephandaba we-BD-R ne-BD-RE.
Nazi ezinye izinketho ze-optical drive kanye nemisebenzi abafanelekayo kakhulu:
- I-computing eyisisekelo w / i-DVD Ukudlala: i-DVD-ROM
- Ukuqopha i-DVD / CD: Umlobi we-DVD
- I-HD Video Playback: Blu-ray Combo
- Ukurekhoda kwevidiyo ye-HD: Umlobi we-Blu-ray
Ngezindleko zamanje zamanje, akusikho isizathu sokuthi i-laptop ayibe ne-DVD yokushisa uma izoba ne-optical drive. Okumangalisa ukuthi i-Blu-ray ukushayela ayizange ibe yindinganiso ejwayelekile njengoba amanani abo nawo aphansi kakhulu manje njengamashayeli we-combo. Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi i-laptop yokushayela ivame ukuhamba kancane kunamashayeli afanayo atholakele kuma-desktop systems.
Ngisho noma i-laptop ayinayo i-optical drive yangaphakathi, kusengenzeka ukuthi isebenzise eyodwa uma unesidumbu se- USB evulekile ukuze ujoyine i-USB optical drive.
Qaphela: Uma uthenga i-laptop nge-drive optical, kungadinga isofthiwe eyengeziwe ngaphezu kwesistimu yokusebenza ukuze ubuke kahle i-DVD noma ama-Blu-ray movie.
Shayela ukufinyelela
Ukufinyeleleka kweDrayivu kubalulekile uma ucabangela ukuthi uthuthukise noma ususe umshayeli owonakele . Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi wenzani, ngakho ungase ucabange ukuthi unomchwepheshe ogunyaziwe ukuvula ikhompyutha.
Lokhu ngokuvamile akuyona inkinga kubantu abaningi, kodwa endaweni yokubambisana kungabangela ukukhuphuka isikhathi sesisebenzi. Ama-laptops anama-driy bay afinyeleleka noma aguquguqukayo anenzuzo yokufinyelela okulula futhi okusheshayo kokuthuthukiswa noma ukushintshwa.
Ngaphezu kokufinyeleleka, kubalulekile ukuthola umbono wokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zokushayela ezikhona nokuthi yiziphi izidingo zesayizi okungenzeka zibe. Ngokwesibonelo, ama-drive angama-2.5-inch drive asetshenziselwa ukushayela okunamandla kanye nokushayela kombuso onamandla angangena ngobukhulu obukhulu. Ama-drivers angu-9.5 mm amakhulu ngokuvamile asebenza kangcono namakhono kodwa uma ukushayela kuhamba kuphela kufaka ama-7.0 mm ngenxa yephrofayela encane, kudingeka ukwazi lokho.
Ngokufanayo, ezinye izinhlelo zisebenzisa ama-mSATA noma amakhadi we-M.2 esikhundleni se-hard drive ye-2.5-inch drive for drive yabo yesimo esiqinile. Ngakho-ke, uma ukushayela kungafinyeleleka futhi kufakwe esikhundleni, qiniseka ukuthi uyazi ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zokuxhumana nezilinganiso zesayizi ongokwenyama ezikhona.