Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi i-VR ifanisa kanjani izwe langempela ngaphakathi kwesikhala esivamile
Iqiniso eliyiqiniso (i-VR) igama lihlanganisiwe kunoma yiluphi uhlelo oluhlose ukuvumela umsebenzisi ukuba azizwe sengathi abhekene nesipiliyoni esithile ngokusebenzisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezikhethekile-ukushintsha amathuluzi. Ngamanye amazwi, i-VR iyinkolelo yeqiniso, elikhona ngaphakathi kwezwe elinobuqiniso, elisekelwe kwesofthiwe.
Uma uxhumeke ohlelweni lwe-VR, umsebenzisi angakwazi ukuhambisa ikhanda lakhe nxazonke ekuhambeni okugcwele okungu-360 ukubona konke okuzungezile. Ezinye izindawo ze-VR zisebenzisa amathuluzi asetshenzisiwe kanye nezitezi ezikhethekile ezingenza umsebenzisi azizwe sengathi angakwazi ukuhamba azungeze nezinto ezibonakalayo.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa zezinhlobo ze-VR; abanye basebenzisa i-smartphone noma ikhompyutha yakho ekhona kepha abanye kudingeka baxhumane ne-console yokudlala ukuze basebenze. Umsebenzisi angakwazi ukugqoka ukubonakala okukhanda ikhanda okuxhuma ngokuqondile kudivayisi ukuze bakwazi ukubukela amabhayisikobho, ukudlala imidlalo yevidiyo, ukuhlola izindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi noma izindawo zangempela zokuphila, ezemidlalo engozini enkulu, ukufunda ukushayela indiza noma ukuhlinzwa , nokuningi okuningi.
Ithiphu: Inentshisekelo ku-headset ye-VR? Bheka uhlu lwethu lwezingqungquthela ezihamba phambili ze-Virtual Reality kuya ku-Thenga .
Qaphela: ukungokoqobo ukungathandwa kwabathelisi esikubona (AR) kuyindlela yokwenza okungokoqobo ngenye umehluko omkhulu: esikhundleni sokwenza ngcono konke okuhlangenwe nakho okufana ne-VR, izakhi ezibonakalayo zenziwe ngaphezu kwezinto zangempela ukuze umsebenzisi abone kokubili ngesikhathi esifanayo, ahlangene owodwa isipiliyoni.
Indlela i-VR esebenza ngayo
Inhloso yobuqiniso beqiniso ukufanisa okuhlangenwe nakho nokudala lokho okubizwa ngokuthi "umqondo wokuba khona." Ukwenza lokhu kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwanoma iyiphi inamba yamathuluzi angalingisa ukubona, umsindo, ukuthinta noma noma yiziphi ezinye izinzwa.
I-hardware eyinhloko esetshenziselwa ukufanisa imvelo ebonakalayo yimbonisi. Lokhu kungafezwa ngokusebenzisa ukusetshenziswa kwezibukeli ezibekelwe eceleni noma isethi yethelevishini njalo, kodwa ngokuvamile kwenziwa ngokubonisa okukhanda ikhanda okuhlanganisa wonke amehlo ukuze yonke imibono ivaliwe ngaphandle kwanoma yini edlalwa nge-VR system.
Umsebenzisi angase azizwe egxilwe emdlalweni, i-movie, njll ngoba zonke ezinye iziphazamiso egumbini elinyameni zivinjiwe. Uma umsebenzisi ebuka phezulu, angabona noma yini ethunyelwe ngenhla kwisofthiwe ye-VR, njengebhakabhaka, noma umhlabathi lapho ubheka phansi.
Ama-headset amaningi e-VR anezihloko ze-headphones ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ezinikeza umsindo ozungezile njengokufana nathi esikubona ezweni langempela. Isibonelo, uma umsindo uvela ngakwesobunxele endaweni yangempela yeqiniso, umsebenzisi angakwazi ukuzwa umsindo ofanayo ohlangothini lwesobunxele lwezinhloko zekhanda.
Izinto ezikhethekile noma amagilavu angase asetshenziselwe ukwakha impendulo engafanele exhunywe kwisofthiwe ye-VR ukuze uma umsebenzisi ethatha okuthile ezweni langempela leqiniso, bangase bazizwele ukuzwa okunjalo ezweni langempela.
Ithiphu: Uhlelo olufanayo lwe-haptic lungabonakala kulabalawuli bezemidlalo abadlidliza uma kwenzeka okuthile esikrinini. Ngendlela efanayo, i-VR isilawuli noma into ingashukumisa noma inikeze impendulo yangokwenyama kwisithuthukisi esiyinkimbinkimbi.
Ngokuvame ukugcinwa emidlalweni yevidiyo, ezinye izinhlelo ze-VR zingase zihlanganise isitatimende esishayelayo esenza ukuhamba noma ukusebenza. Uma umsebenzisi egijima ngokushesha ezweni langempela, i-avatar yabo ingafanisa isivinini esifanayo ezweni elibonakalayo. Uma umsebenzisi eyeka ukuhamba, uhlamvu lomdlalo luzoyeka ukuhamba futhi.
Isistimu ye-VR egcwele ingase ihlanganise wonke amathuluzi angenhla ukudala isimo esinjengokuphila, kodwa ezinye zifaka phakathi eyodwa noma ezimbili zazo kodwa zinikeze ukuhambisana kwamadivayisi ezenziwe ngabanye abathuthukisi.
Ama-smartphone, isibonelo, asevele afaka ukuboniswa, ukusekelwa kwelalelwayo, nezinzwa zenhliziyo, yingakho zingasetshenziselwa ukwakha amathuluzi e-VR aphathekayo kanye nezinhlelo ezingokoqobo ezingathandwayo.
Izicelo ze-Virtual Reality
Nakuba i-VR ivame ukubonwa nje njengendlela yokwakha okuhlangenwe nakho kwezemidlalo okuzenzekelayo noma ukuhlala ngaphandle kwendawo yokudlala ye-movie, kukhona empeleni ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zomhlaba wangempela.
Ukuqeqesha kanye nemfundo
Into elandelayo ehamba phambili ekufundeni izandla ngezandla ekufundeni ku-VR. Uma isipiliyoni singenziwa ngendlela efanele, umsebenzisi angasebenzisa izenzo zomhlaba wangempela ezimweni zangempela zomhlaba ... kodwa ngaphandle kwezingozi zomhlaba wangempela.
Cabangela ukushayela indiza. Eqinisweni, umsebenzisi ongenalwazi ongeke akwazi ukunikezwa igunya lokubhukuda amakhulu abantu abahamba nge-600 MPH, izinkulungwane zezinyawo emoyeni.
Kodwa-ke, uma ungakwazi ukufanisa imininingwane encane eyadingeka ku-feat, futhi uhlanganise izilawuli zibe ohlelweni lwe-VR, umsebenzisi angakwazi ukuphahlaza indiza izikhathi eziningi njengoba kudingeka ngaphambi kokuba abe uchwepheshe.
Kuyafana nokufunda indlela yokusebenzisa i-parachute, ukwenza ukuhlinzwa okuyinkimbinkimbi, ukushayela imoto, ukunqoba izinkathazo , njll.
Uma kuziwa emfundweni ikakhulukazi, umfundi angase angakwazi ukukwenza ekilasini ngenxa yezulu elibi noma nje ukuhamba, kodwa nge-VR ehlelwe ekilasini, noma ubani angakwazi ukuya ekilasini kusukela enduduzo yendlu yabo.
Yini eyenza i-VR ehlukile kunomsebenzi wendlu ekhaya kuphela ukuthi umsebenzisi angakwazi ukuzizwa efana ekilasini nabanye abafundi futhi alalele futhi abukele uthisha esikhundleni sokufunda nje imiqondo evela encwadini kanye nazo zonke ezinye iziphazamiso ekhaya.
Ukuthengisa
Ngokufanayo nokuthi iqiniso langempela lingakuvumela ukuthatha kanjani ukuphila kwangempela izingozi ngaphandle kwemiphumela yalo, lingasetshenziswa "ukuthenga" izinto ngaphandle kokuchitha imali kubo. Abadayisi banganikeza indlela amakhasimende abo ukuthi athole imodeli ebonakalayo yento yangempela ngaphambi kokuba bathenge.
Enye inzuzo kulokhu ingabonakala lapho kukhishwa imoto entsha. Ikhasimende lingase likwazi ukuhlala ngaphambili noma emuva kwemoto ukuze libone ukuthi "lizwa" kanjani ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi lizoqhubeka libheke. Uhlelo lwe-VR lungasetshenziselwa ukulingisa ukushayela imoto entsha ukuze amakhasimende akwazi ukwenza izinqumo ezisheshayo ekuthengeni kwawo.
Umqondo ofanayo ungabonakala lapho uthengisa ifenisha ekusethekeni kwangempela okungathandwa kwabathengi, lapho umsebenzisi angakwazi ukumboza khona into ngqo egumbini lakhe lokuphumula ukuze abone ukuthi lo mbhede omusha ubheke kanjani uma ukhona ekamelweni lakho okwamanje.
Impahla ingenye indawo lapho i-VR ingathuthukisa khona umthengi ongakwazi ukuyenza futhi igcine isikhathi nemali kumbono womnikazi. Uma amakhasimende angakwazi ukuhamba ngokuhumusha okwenzekayo ekhaya noma nini lapho efuna, angenza ukuthenga noma ukuqasha okulula kakhulu kunokubhuka isikhathi sokuhamba.
Ubunjiniyela kanye noKwakha
Enye yezinto ezinzima kunazo zonke lapho ukwakhiwa kwezithombe ze-3D ukubuka ukuthi kubonakala kanjani ezweni langempela. Ngokufanayo nezinzuzo zokumaketha ze-VR ezichazwe ngenhla, abaqambi nabanjiniyela bangabheka kangcono kakhulu onobuhle bazo lapho bebona khona kunoma iyiphi indlela engabonakala ngayo.
Ukubuka ngaphezu kwesakhiwo esenziwe kusukela kumklamo we-virtual isinyathelo esilandelayo esilandelayo ngaphambi kwenqubo yokuqalisa. I-VR iyazifaka enkambweni yokuklama ngokuhlinzeka ngonjiniyela ngendlela yokuhlola isibonelo esimweni esifana nokuphila ngaphambi kokuchitha noma yimaphi imali ekukhiqizeni into ezweni langempela.
Uma umklami noma injini yakhela ibhuloho, i-skyscraper, ikhaya, imoto, njll, iqiniso langempela libavumela ukuba bafake into, baphinde bafinyelele ukuze babone noma yimaphi amaphutha, bahlole yonke imininingwana ngomzuzu ngokubukwa okungu-360 okugcwele, futhi mhlawumbe baze basebenzise i-physics yangempela yokuphila kumamodeli ukubona ukuthi basabela kanjani emoyeni, amanzi, noma ezinye izinto ezivame ukusebenzisana nalezi zakhiwo.