Ubani uTim Berners-Lee?
UTim Berners-Lee (owazalwa ngo-1955) owaziwa kakhulu ngokuba ngumuntu owabanjwe ekudalweni kweWorld Wide Web. Ekuqaleni wafika nomqondo wokwabelana nokuhlelwa kolwazi kusuka kunoma yisiphi isistimu yekhompyutha kunoma iyiphi indawo ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lwama-hyperlink (ukuxhumana okulula kwamagama "okuxhumanisa" okukodwa kokuqukethwe kokulandelayo) ne-Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), indlela ama-computer angayithola futhi athole amakhasi wewebhu. U-Berners-Lee naye wadala i- HTML (uLimi LwaseMenenja ye-HyperText), ulimi lohlelo olujwayelekile ngemuva kwekhasi ngalinye leWebhu, kanye ne- URL (Uhlelo olufanayo lwe-Resource Locator) olunikeza wonke amakhasi eWebhu ngokuthi yikhilo eliyingqayizivele.
UTim Berners-Lee wavela kanjani nomqondo weWeb Wide Web?
Ngesikhathi e-CERN, uTim Berners-Lee wakhula ngokukhungathekile ngokuthi ulwazi lwalukwabelwana kanjani futhi luhlelwe kanjani. Yonke ikhompyutha e-CERN igcine ulwazi oluhlukile oludinga ukungena ngemvume okuyingqayizivele, futhi akuwona wonke amakhompyutha angafinyeleleka kalula. Lesi simo sabangela uBerners-Lee ukuba abe nesiphakamiso esilula sokuphathwa kolwazi, okuyiWeb Wide Web.
Ingabe uTim Berners-Lee wakhetha i-intanethi?
Cha, uTim Berners-Lee akazange asungula i- Intanethi . I-Internet yadalwa ngasekupheleni kwawo-1960 njengomzamo wokubambisana phakathi kwamanyuvesi amaningana kanye noMnyango Wezokuvikela wase-US (ARPANET). UTim Berners-Lee wasebenzisa i-intanethi esivele ikhona njengesizinda sokuthi iWorld Wide Web izosebenza kanjani. Ngolunye usuku ezinsukwini zakuqala ze-intanethi, funda umlando we-intanethi .
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-Intanethi neWeb Wide Web?
I-intanethi iyinethiwekhi enkulu, enamakhompiyutha amaningi ahlukene ekhompyutheni kanye nezintambo namadivayisi angenantambo, konke okuxhunyiwe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iWebhu ulwazi (okuqukethwe, umbhalo, izithombe, amabhayisikobho, umsindo, njll) ongatholakala ngokusebenzisa uxhumano (hyperlink) oluxhuma kwezinye izixhumanisi kwiWebhu. Sisebenzisa i-intanethi ukuxhuma kwamanye amakhompyutha namanethiwekhi; sisebenzisa iWeb ukuze sithole ulwazi. I-Web Wide Web ayikwazanga ukuba khona ngaphandle kwe-Intanethi njengesisekelo sayo.
Inkulumo & # 34; iWorld Wide Web & # 34; abe khona?
Ngokwe-FAQ esemthethweni uTim Berners-Lee, inkulumo ethi "IWeb Web Wide" yakhethwa ngekhwalithi yayo yonke futhi ngoba ihamba phambili ichaza isimo seWeb, global format (ie, iwebhu). Kusukela ngalezo zinsuku zokuqala le nkulumo isifinyelele ekusebenziseni okuvamile ukubizwa ngokuthi yiWebhu kuphela.
Yayiyini ikhasi lokuqala lewebhu eladalwa?
Ikhophi yekhasi lokuqala lewebhu elakhiwe nguTim Berners-Lee lingatholakala kwi-World Wide Web Project. Kuyindlela ejabulisayo yokubona ngempela ukuthi iWeb ifike kangakanani eminyakeni embalwa nje embalwa. Eqinisweni, uTim Berners-Lee wasebenzisa ikhompyutha yakhe ye-NeXT ukuba isebenze njengeseva yewebhu yokuqala yezwe.
Yini uTim Berners-Lee kuze kube manje?
USim Tim Berners-Lee unguMsunguli noMqondisi we-World Wide Web Consortium, inhlangano ehlose ukuthuthukisa amazinga weWeb. Usebenza njengomqondisi weWorld Wide Web Foundation, umqondisi osebenzisana weWeb Science Trust, futhi ungumprofesa e-University of Southampton's Computer Science Department. Ukubukeka okuningiliziwe kukho konke ukubandakanya kukaTim Berners-Lee kanye nemiklomelo kungatholakala ekhasini lakhe elisemthethweni le-biography.
UmPhayona Wewebhu: Tim Berners-Lee
USim Tim Berners-Lee wadala iWorld Wide Web ngo-1989. USir Tim Berners-Lee (owaxoshwa yiNdlovukazi u-Elizabeth ngo-2004 ngomsebenzi wakhe wokuphayona) waqala umqondo wokwabelana ngolwazi ngokukhululeka nge-hyperlink, wadala i- HTML (uLimi Lwe-Markup HyperText) futhi wakhuphuka nomqondo wekhasi ngalinye lewebhu elinekheli eliyingqayizivele, noma i- URL (i-Uniform Resource Locator).