Incazelo kanye nokufinyeleleka
Ukukhathazeka kwemidiya yezenhlalakahle ichazwa ngokuthi umuzwa wokucindezeleka noma ukungahambi kahle okuhlobene nokusetshenziswa kwezindaba zomphakathi, ngokuvamile ngenxa yokugxila kakhulu ekuthandweni komuntu othile ocabanga ukuthi uzuzile - noma ehluleka ukufeza - kuma-platforms afana ne-Facebook ne-Twitter .
Ibinzana elihlobene nalo liwukuthi "ukukhathazeka kwezindaba zenhlalo yomphakathi," okuchaza izinga lokucindezeleka eliphathelene nendlela umuntu abonwa ngayo ngabanye emithonjeni yezenhlalakahle okunamandla kakhulu noma eside. Ayikho ilebula yezokwelapha ezisemthethweni noma isichazamazwi se-social media anxiety disorder. Akusi "isifo," nge-se; kungukuchaza nje kokukhathazeka okukhulu okuhlobene nokusetshenziswa kogxila kwezokuxhumana.
Siphakamise ukuqondiswa nokuvunyelwa
Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi abantu bashukunyiswa ngenhloso yokufuna ukuvunywa komphakathi kwabanye abantu, isici esinikeza isisekelo sokutadisha ukuthi lezi zifiso zidlala kanjani amathuluzi amasha wezokuxhumana.
Amafomu okukhulumisana nge-elekthronikhi njengamanethiwekhi omphakathi ahlinzeka ngemvelo yokuzalanisa imisebenzi eyenzelwe ukusiza abantu ukuba bafune ukunakwa futhi bathole imvume kwabanye. Banikeza isisekelo semicabango yokulahlwa nokukhathazeka lapho abantu bezizwa bengathandwa kakhulu kunabanye, noma kubi nakakhulu, ukuthi banqatshwa yiontanga.
Abacwaningi bebelokhu beqhuba izifundo ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene abantu abafuna ukuvunyelwa kuyi-intanethi futhi bahlole ukuthi bahlulelwa kanjani emphakathini wezokuxhumana. Ngokuyinhloko, ahlolisisi izisusa kuphela ekuthumeleni, e-tweeting, nase-Instagramming kodwa futhi nokulinganisa ukuphendula ngokomzwelo nangokwengqondo emiphumeleni yale misebenzi.
Abanye abahlaziyi bathi bacabanga ukuthi abantu bayalinganisa ukuzithemba kwabo futhi baveza ukuthi bangubani ngabamethrikhi ekuthandweni kwezindaba zenhlalo - okungukuthi, bangaki abathanda isithombe sabo sephrofayela bafika ku- Facebook , bangaki ama-quips abo abathola ku- Twitter , noma bangaki abalandeli banakho ku-Instagram.
Imishwana ehambisanayo kanye nesici kufaka phakathi i-#FOMA, i-hashtag ethandwayo nesichazamazwi esibhekisela kokwesaba ukulahlekelwa. Ukulutha kwe-Facebook kubonakala sengathi kuyinto ekhulayo kanye nokulutha kwezokuxhumana nabantu .
Ingabe Ukukhathazeka Kwezokuxhumana Komphakathi Kuhlukile Kokukhathazeka Komphakathi?
Ukukhathazeka kwemidiya yezenhlalakahle kungabhekwa njengesiqephu sezinto eziningi ezibizwa ngokuthi ukukhathazeka kwezenhlalakahle, okuvame ukuhilela imizwa yokucindezeleka ephathelene nokusebenzisana komphakathi kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo. Ukusebenzisana kwezenhlalo okubangela ukucindezeleka kungabikho ungaxhunyiwe kwi-inthanethi noma ku-intanethi, njengokukhuluma ngokungaxhunyiwe ku-intanethi noma ukusebenzisa amathuluzi okuxhumana nabantu ku-inthanethi.
Esemqoka, ukucindezeleka kokukhathazeka komphakathi kuvame ukufaka ukwesaba ukwahlulelwa abanye abantu.
Izinhlobo ezinzima zokukhathazeka komphakathi zibhekwa njengesifo sengqondo, futhi ngezinye izikhathi zibhekwa ngokuthi "ukukhathazeka komphakathi" noma "ukuhlaselwa komphakathi."
Abantu ababhekene nalesi sifo ngokuvamile baye baphambukisa ukucabanga okubenza bakhathazeke ngokweqile futhi beqaphele ngendlela abanye abantu abaqapha ngayo futhi bahlulele, ngokuvamile ngokugxeka. Ukwesaba kungaba kakhulu kangangokuba abantu empeleni bagwema izimo eziningi zenhlalo noma eziningi.
Ukukhathazeka kwemidiya yezenhlalakahle ayitholanga izinga elifanayo lokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha njengalesi sici esibanzi sokukhathazeka komphakathi, ngoba ngokuvamile kubhekwa njengengxenye yalezi zinkinga ezinkulu.
Ingabe Imithombo Yomphakathi Ingasetshenziswa Ukunciphisa Ukukhathazeka?
Akubona bonke abacwaningi abaphetha ngokuthi ukusetshenziswa kwezokuxhumana kwezenhlalo kwandisa ukukhathazeka, noma kubangele ngisho nasezimpikeni. Ucwaningo olwenziwa yi-Pew Research Centre olukhishwe ngo-2015 empeleni lwaphetha ngokuthi okungafani nakho kungaba yiqiniso - ukuthi okungenani kwabesifazane, ukusetshenziswa kanzima kwezokuxhumana kwezenhlalo kungahle kuhambisane namazinga aphansi okucindezeleka.