Umzimba wekhamera yiyona ingxenye eyinhloko yekhamera yedijithali, equkethe ukulawula, i-LCD, inzwa yesithombe yangaphakathi , kanye nezifunda ezihlobene, ngokuyisisekelo, iqukethe zonke izingxenye ezidingekayo ukurekhoda isithombe. Kuyingxenye yekhamera oyobamba uma usebenzisa ikhamera. Ngezinye izikhathi uzobona ikhamera etholakala ukuthenga equkethe umzimba wekhamera kuphela, okungaba ukudideka okuncane. Qhubeka ufunda ukuphendula umbuzo: Iyini umzimba wekhamera kuphela?
Uma ubona ikhamera ethengiswa ngomzimba wekhamera kuphela, ibhekisela engxenyeni yekhamera ngaphandle kwelensi ehlanganisiwe. Ngezinye izikhathi ungathenga ikhamera kancane eshibhile uma kungumzimba wekhamera kuphela. Umzimba wekhamera, ngokuvamile uvame ukuma kwirexeni, ngezinye izikhathi uqukethe i-lens eyakhelwe ngaphakathi (njengezinga lokuqala, iphuzu, nokudubula noma amakhemikhali angenalutho). Lolu hlobo lwekhamera alukwazi ukuthengwa njengomzimba wekhamera kuphela ngoba ilensi yakhiwe emzimbeni wekhamera,
Kodwa ngesithombeni sekhamera esithuthukile (njengekhamera ye-digital SLR, noma i-DSLR, noma ikhamera ye-lens eguquguqukayo engalazi , noma i-ILC), amalensi angasuswa emzimbeni wekhamera. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungakwazi ukuthenga umzimba wekhamera wedwa futhi ungathenga amalensi angashintsha ngokuhlukile. Izinketho zokuthenga ikhamera ongase uhlangabezane nazo nge-DSLR noma i-ILC engenalutho ichazwa ngezansi.
Umzimba wekhamela kuphela
Lolu hlobo lokuthenga ngokuvamile lubhekisela ithuba lokuthenga umzimba kuphela wekhamera ngaphandle kwama-lensi afakiwe. Ngokuvamile kuhlinzekwa kuphela ngekhamera ye-DSLR , nakuba amanye amamodeli angenasipiliyoni lens angashintsha ngale ndlela. Ungagcina imali ethile ngalolu hlobo lokuthenga, ikakhulukazi uma usuvele unayo amalensi angashintshayo azofanelana nomzimba wekhamera. Lokhu kungenzeka uma usuvele unomnikazi wekhamera ye-Canon noma ye-Nikon DSLR, futhi uthuthukela emzimbeni omusha wekhamera. I-Canon yakho endala noma i-Nikon DSLR lens kufanele isebenze nomzimba omusha wekhamera.
Ikhamera ene-kit lens
Umzimba wekhamera yedijithali ene-kit lens kusho ukuthi umenzi ufake i-lens eyisisekelo ngekhamera yayo. Lokhu kulungiselelwa kuzokuvumela ukuthi uqale ukusebenzisa i-DSLR yakho noma i-ILC engenasipiliyoni ngokushesha. Uma ungenawo amalensi ahambisana nekhamera eyithuthukile ofuna ukuyithenga, ukuthenga ikhamera kulokhu kulungiselelwa kuzokubiza kancane, kodwa njengoba ungakwazi ukusebenzisa umzimba wekhamera kuphela ngaphandle kwelensi, lokhu indlela ehlakaniphile yokuthenga ikhamera entsha ethuthukile.
Ikhamera ene-lens amaningi
Ungathola abenzi bekhamera abathile abakha ukucushwa ngomzimba wekhamera okufaka amalensi amaningi. Lokhu kungaba i- DSLR entsha ne-lens ezimbili , isibonelo. Kodwa-ke, umzimba omningi wekhamera ojwayele ukulungiselelwa kwe-lens yi-DSLR esetshenzisiwe enezingqimba ezimbalwa ezibandakanya nayo ngumnikazi wangaphambilini. Lokhu kulungiselelwa kungadla imali encane, ngakho-ke abaningi abathwebuli bezithombe eziphambili bayakukhetha ngaphandle kokuthi baqoqe ukusebenzisana okukhulu. Kungaba ngcono ukuyeka ukuthenga inani elikhulu lamalensi emzimbeni wakho wekhamera ye-DSLR kuphela uze usebenzise ikhamera nge-kit lens amasonto ambalwa, okuvumela ukuba ubone ukuthi yiliphi uhlobo lwama-lensi okudingayo ukuthenga ukuba abe ukwazi ukudubula izinhlobo zezithombe ozifunayo. Asikho isizathu sokusebenzisa imali ngenani elikhulu lamalensi ongasoze walisebenzisa.
Nakuba ama-lens ahlukene abalulekile ukukusiza ukufezekisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zezithombe ongase uzifune ukurekhoda, umzimba wekhamera unamakheli ekuthokozeni oyoba nakho ekufakeni izithombe. Ukuthola umzimba wekhamera ofanele kuzokuvumela ukuthi uthole ikhwalithi yesithombe kanye nejubane lokusebenza kwekhamera elizokusiza ukuthi ujabulele izithombe kuyisihluthulelo sokukhetha umzimba wekhamera efanele ngezidingo zakho!