I-Apple ihlanganise uhlelo lokusebenza lomsizi wokufuduka ku-OS X kusukela ezinsukwini zakuqala ze-OS. Ekuqaleni, umsebenzi oyinhloko wohlelo lokusebenza kwakuwukuhambisa idatha yomsebenzisi kusuka ku-Mac ekhona kuya entsha. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uMsizi Wokufuduka uthathe imisebenzi emisha futhi wanezela izici ezintsha. Manje sekuyisindlela esilula kakhulu sokuhambisa idatha phakathi kwama-Macs, kusuka ku-PC kuya ku-Mac , noma ngisho nakusuka ekushayweni kwakho kokuqala, uma nje idrayivu ingafakwa endaweni ethile kunethiwekhi yakho.
Kunamanye amakhono kanye nobuqili okwakhiwe kuMsizi Wokufuduka; yingakho sizobuka indlela yokusebenzisa umsizi we-OS X Yosemite wokufuduka ukuhambisa idatha phakathi kwama-Macs wakho.
01 ngo-04
OS X Yosemite Umsizi Wokufuduka: Dlulisa Idatha Yakho ku-New Mac
Umsizi Wokufuduka awushintshi kakhulu kusukela kunguqulo ye- OS X Mavericks , kodwa uye wanezela ikhono lokukopisha i- akhawunti yomsebenzisi ku-Mac yokuya noma ngabe i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi isivele ikhona ku-Mac. Lokhu kwenzeka uma ulandela uhlelo lohlelo lokusetha kwe- OS X bese udala i-akhawunti yokuqala yokuphatha. Iningi lethu lidala i-akhawunti yomqondisi ku-Mac entsha ngegama lomsebenzisi elifanayo nephasiwedi esisetshenzisiwe ku-Mac yethu yangaphambilini.
Esikhathini sangaphambi kwe-Yosemite izinguqulo ze-Migration Assistant, esebenza kahle uze ufike ukukopisha idatha yakho ye-akhawunti yomsebenzisi kusuka ku-Mac eyodwa kuya kwenye. Uma uzama ukwenza lokho, Umsizi Wokufuduka uzoba nokukopisha i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi omdala ngoba i-akhawunti enegama elifanayo selivele selikhona ku-Mac yokuya. Kunengqondo ngokuphelele ukufuna ukusebenzisa igama elifanayo le-akhawunti kumabili ama-Mac, kodwa uMsizi Wokufuduka wenqaba ukukholelwa.
I-workaround yayilula ngokwanele, uma i-tad engaqondakali: Yakha i-akhawunti entsha yomsebenzisi ngegama lomsebenzisi elihlukile ku-Mac entsha, ungene ngemvume nge-akhawunti entsha yomlawuli, susa i-akhawunti yomlawuli oyidalile ngenkathi yokusetha kwe-OS X, bese ugijima ukuhamba Umsizi, okwakuzokopisha ngenjabulo i-akhawunti ngaphezulu kusuka ku-Mac yakho yakudala.
Umsizi we-OS X Yosemite wokufuduka angaphatha izinkinga ze-akhawunti eziphindaphindiwe kalula. Ikunika izindlela eziningi zokubhekana nale nkinga, bonke ngaphandle kokuyeka futhi benze uhlobo oluthile lokusebenza.
Amandla omsizi wokuhamba
Ukuhamba kwedatha kungenziwa phakathi kwamakhomphyutha amabili axhunywe nge-network ye-Ethernet enezintambo noma ezingenantambo. Ungaphinde uthuthe idatha ngokusebenzisa inethiwekhi ye- FireWire noma inethiwekhi yeThunderbolt . Kulezi zinhlobo zamanethiwekhi, uxhuma ama-Mac amabili usebenzisa ikhebula le-FireWire noma ikhebula le-Thunderbolt.
Ukufuduka kungenziwa futhi kusuka kunoma yikuphi ukuqala kokushayela okungafakwa ku-Mac yokuya. Ngokwesibonelo, uma une-Mac endala enezinkinga ze-hardware, ungafaka i-drive yayo yokuqala yokuqalisa ngaphakathi kwendawo yangaphandle bese uxhuma ukufaka kwi-Mac yakho entsha nge-USB noma nge-Thunderbolt.
Idatha yomsebenzisi ingasuswa futhi ukusuka ku-PC kuya ku-Mac entsha ngokusebenzisa uxhumano lwenethiwekhi. Umsizi Wokufuduka angeke akwazi ukukopisha izinhlelo ze-PC, kodwa idatha yakho yomsebenzisi, njengezincwadi, izithombe, nama-movie, konke kungathunyelwa kusuka ku-PC kuya ku-Mac yakho entsha.
Umsizi Wokufuduka angadlulisa noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-akhawunti lomsebenzisi kusuka kumthombo we-Mac ukuya eMac.
Ingabuye idlulise izinhlelo zokusebenza, idatha yomsebenzisi, amanye amafayela namafolda, kanye nezilungiselelo zekhompyutha nezenethiwekhi.
Okudingayo Ukuhambisa Idatha ye-akhawunti yomsebenzisi
Lo mhlahlandlela uzokukhombisa, ngokuningiliziwe, izinyathelo zokuhambisa idatha yakho ye-akhawunti yomsebenzisi kusuka ku-Mac endala kuya ku-Mac entsha exhunywe nge-inthanethi yakho yekhaya noma yehhovisi. Le ndlela efanayo, ngezinguqu ezincane nje kumagama we-inkinobho nemenyu, ingasetshenziswa futhi ukukopisha i-akhawunti kusuka ku-startup drive exhunyiwe ngqo ku-Mac entsha, noma kusuka kuma-Macs axhunywe ngekhebula le-FireWire noma le-Thunderbolt.
- I-Mac esebenzayo equkethe imininingwane yakho ye-akhawunti yomdala, nokuthi ixhumeke kunethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya noma yehhovisi, noma ixhunywe kwi-Mac yakho entsha ngekhebula le-FireWire noma i-Thunderbolt.
- Isikhala esikhululekile mahhala ku-Mac entsha ukubamba yonke idatha ye-akhawunti yomsebenzisi ohlela ukuyikopisha.
Uma usulungele, ake siqale.
02 ka 04
Ukusetha Ukuhlela Ukukopisha Idatha Phakathi kwama-Macs
Ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lomsizi oluhambayo oluza ne-OS X alubuhlungu kakhulu; inguqulo ehlanganiswe ne-OS X Yosemite iqukethe ukuthuthukiswa okuncane phezu kwezinguqulelo zangaphambilini ukwenza inqubo ibe lula nakakhulu.
Kulo mhlahlandlela, sizosebenzisa uMsizi Wokufuduka ukukopisha idatha yomsebenzisi nesicelo sethu kusuka ku-Mac endala kuya ku-Mac esanda kuthenga. Lesi isizathu esiningi kakhulu sokusebenzisa uMsizi Wokufuduka, kodwa kunezinye izizathu zokuzisebenzisa, kufaka phakathi ukukopisha idatha yakho yomsebenzisi ekufakweni okuhlanzekile kwe-OS X. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kokusetshenziswa kokubili koMsizi Wokufuduka ngumthombo idatha. Esikhathini sokuqala, cishe ukopisha amafayela kusuka ku-Mac endala exhunywe kunethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya noma yehhovisi. Kwesibili, cishe ukukopisha amafayela kusuka ku-startup drive exhunywe ku-Mac yakho yamanje. Ngaphandle kwalokho, lezi zindlela ezimbili zifana kakhulu.
Masiqale
- Qinisekisa kokubili ama-Macs amadala namasha avuliwe futhi axhumeke kunethiwekhi yakho yendawo.
- Ku-Mac yakho entsha (noma i-Mac owenza ngayo ukufaka okuhlanzekile), qiniseka ukuthi i-OS isesikhathini ngokusungula i-Mac App Store futhi ukhetha ithebhu yokubuyekeza. Uma kukhona izibuyekezo zesistimu ezitholakalayo, qiniseka ukuthi uzifake ngaphambi kokuqhubeka.
- Njengoba uhlelo lwe-Mac lusesikhathini, ake sihambe.
- Qalisa Umsizi Wokufuduka kokubili kuma-Macs amadala namasha. Uzothola uhlelo lokusebenza olutholakala / Izicelo / Izinsiza.
- Umsizi Wokufuduka uzovula futhi abonise isikrini sesingeniso. Ngenxa yokuthi uMsizi Wokufuduka usetshenziselwa ukudlulisa idatha, kubalulekile ukuthi akekho enye uhlelo lokusebenza olusebenzisa idatha ezokopishwa futhi ihanjiswe nguMsizi Wokufuduka. Uma unezinhlelo zokusebenza ezivulekile ngaphandle koMsizi Wokuhamba, shiya lezo zinhlelo zokusebenza manje. Uma usulungile, chofoza inkinobho yokuqhubeka.
- Uzocelwa iphasiwedi yomlawuli. Fakela ulwazi bese uchofoza OK.
- Umsizi Wokufuduka uzobonisa izinketho zokudluliswa kolwazi phakathi kwama-Macs. Izinketho ziyi:
- Kusuka ku-Mac, Isikhathi sokusekela umshini we-Time, noma ukuqala kokushayela.
- Kusuka kwi-Windows PC.
- Kwenye i-Mac.
- Ku-Mac entsha, khetha "Kusuka ku-Mac, Isipele se-Time Machine, noma i-startup drive." Ku-Mac endala, khetha "Kwenye i-Mac."
- Chofoza inkinobho yokuqhubeka kokubili kuma-Mac.
- Iwindi leMicrosoft Assistant Immigration lizobonisa noma yikuphi ama-Macs, ama-backup ama-Time Machine, noma ama-drives okuqala ongawasebenzisa njengemthombo wedatha oyifisa ukuhambisa. Khetha umthombo (kusibonelo sethu, i-Mac enegama elithi "Mary's MacBook Pro"), bese uchofoza inkinobho yokuqhubeka.
- Umsizi Wokufuduka uzobonisa ikhodi yenombolo. Bhala phansi ikhodi, bese uyiqhathanisa nenombolo yekhodi manje ekhonjiswa ku-Mac yakho yakudala. Amakhodi amabili kufanele afane. Uma i-Mac yakho endala ingabonakali ikhodi, kungenzeka ukuthi umthombo oyikhethile kwisinyathelo sangaphambilini akulona olufanele. Sebenzisa umcibisholo ongemuva ukubuyela kwisinyathelo sangaphambilini bese ukhetha umthombo oqondile.
- Uma amakhodi afana, chofoza inkinobho yokuqhubeka ku-Mac endala.
Iya ekhasini le-Three ukuze uthole ulwazi lokuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani uhlu lwezinto ezingadluliselwa, nokuqedela inqubo yokudlulisa.
03 ka 04
Sebenzisa umsizi we-OS X Yosemite wokuhambisa ukuhambisa idatha phakathi kwama-Macs
Ezinyathelweni zangaphambilini, uqalise Umsizi Wokufuduka kokubili kuma-Mac wakho omdala namasha futhi usethe umsizi ukudlulisa amafayela kusuka ku-Mac yakudala kuya ku-Mac entsha.
Uqinisekise ukuthi ama-Mac amabili akhuluma ngokufanisa inombolo yekhodi eyenziwe uhlelo lokusebenza loMsizi Wokufuduka, futhi manje ulinde ngenkathi i-Mac yakho entsha iqala ukuqoqa ulwazi kusuka ku-Mac yakho yakudala mayelana nohlobo lwedatha engadlulisela phakathi kwabo. Le nqubo ingathatha isikhathi esithile, ngakho-ke yiba nesineke. Ekugcineni, i-Mac yakho entsha izobonisa uhlu lwezinto ezingathunyelwa kuyo.
Uhlu lokudlulisa
Izicelo: Zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe kufolda yezicelo ku-Mac yakho yakudala zingadluliselwa ku-Mac yakho entsha. Uma isicelo sisekhona kuma-Macs amadala namasha, inguqulo entsha izogcinwa. Ungakwazi ukuletha kuphela izinhlelo zokusebenza noma akukho; awukwazi ukukhetha nokukhetha izinhlelo zokusebenza.
Ama-Akhawunti Womsebenzisi: Lokhu kungenzeka ukuthi isizathu esiyinhloko ofuna ukuletha idatha kusuka ku-Mac yakho yakudala kuya ku-Mac yakho entsha. Wonke amadokhumenti akho, umculo, amabhayisikobho, nezithombe agcinwa ku-akhawunti yakho yomsebenzisi. Umsizi Wokufuduka ikuvumela ukukopisha noma ukungazinaki amafolda e-akhawunti yomsebenzisi alandelayo:
- Ideskithophu
- Amadokhumenti
- Ukulanda
- Amabhayisikobho
- Umculo
- Isithombe
- Okusesidlangalaleni
- Olunye Idatha
Enye into yedatha ngokuyinhloko noma yikuphi amafayela noma amafolda owadalile ngaphakathi kwe-akhawunti yakho yomsebenzisi, kodwa awekho kunoma yimaphi amafolda akhethekile aqanjwe ngenhla.
Amanye amafayela namafolda: Amafayela namafolda abhekisela ezintweni ezihlala ezingeni eliphezulu le-drive yakudala ye-Mac. Leli phuzu lokufaka elivamile lezicelo eziningi ze-UNIX / Linux nezinsiza. Ukukhetha le nketho kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi noma yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingekho ze-Mac ongase uzifake nazo zilethwe ku-Mac yakho entsha.
Amakhompiyutha Nezilungiselelo Zenethiwekhi: Lokhu kuvumela Umsizi Wokufuduka ukuletha imininingwane yezilungiselelo kusuka ku-Mac yakho yakudala ku-Mac yakho entsha. Lokhu kuhlanganisa izinto ezifana negama lakho le-Mac, nokusetha kwenethiwekhi nezintandokazi.
- Into ngayinye izoba nebhokisi lokuhlola elikuvumela ukuthi unqume uma ufisa ukuhambisa izinto ezihlobene Mac yakho entsha (isheke uphawu okwamanje) noma ungahambisani nabo (ibhokisi lokuhlola elingenalutho). Ezinye izinto ezinezinxantathu zokudalula, okubonisa ukuthi ungakhetha ukuhambisa konke noma ezinye izinto ezihlobene. Chofoza unxantathu wokudalula ukuze ubone uhlu lwezinto.
- Khetha izinto ezivela kuhlu lokudlulisa ofuna ukulikopisha ku-Mac yakho entsha, bese uchofoza u-Qhubeka.
Ukunciphisa i-Akhawunti yomsebenzisi
Umsizi Wokufuduka angakwazi ukuxazulula izinkinga zokuphindaphinda i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi okuye kwaba yinkinga esikhathini esidlule. Ngezinguqulo zangaphambilini zoMsizi Wokufuduka, awukwazanga ukukopisha i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi ku-Mac yakho entsha uma igama le-akhawunti yomsebenzisi selivele selikhona kuMac entsha.
Lokhu kwenzeka njalo ngesikhathi senqubo yokusetha ye-OS X ku-Mac entsha, lapho uceliwe khona ukuthi udale i-akhawunti yomlawuli. Njengabaningi bethu, mhlawumbe uthathe igama elifanayo le-akhawunti oyisebenzisayo ku-Mac yakho yakudala. Lapho kufika isikhathi sokuhambisa idatha kusuka ku-Mac yakudala, uMsizi Wokufuduka wayezophonsela izandla zakhe athi ngeke akwazi ukukopisha idatha ngoba i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi isivele ikhona.
Ngenhlanhla ngathi, uMsizi Wokufuduka manje unikeza izindlela ezimbili zokuxazulula izinkinga zokuphindaphinda i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi. Uma Umsizi Wokufuduka enquma ukuthi kuzoba nenkinga yokuphindaphinda i-akhawunti, igama le-akhawunti yomsebenzisi ohlwini lokudlulisa luzofaka umbhalo obhaliwe wokuxwayisa othi:
" Lo msebenzisi udinga ukunakwa ngaphambi kokuthutha "
- Uma ungqubuzana nama-akhawunti womsebenzisi, uMsizi Wokufuduka manje uzobonisa i-pane yokudonsa ecela ukuthi ukhethe enye yezindlela ezimbili ukuxazulula impikiswano. Izinqumo zakho zilandelayo:
- Faka esikhundleni i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi okwamanje ku-Mac entsha neyodwa kusuka ku-Mac endala. Uma ukhetha le nketho, ungase futhi ufundise Umsizi Wokufuduka ukugcina ikhophi ye-akhawunti yomsebenzisi ethathelwe indawo ngokuyishukumisela kwifolda "Abasusiwe Abasebenzisi" kwifolda yabasebenzisi.
- Khetha ukugcina kokubili ama-akhawunti womsebenzisi bese uqamba kabusha i-akhawunti oyikopisha igama elisha negama le-akhawunti yomsebenzisi. Lokhu kuzoholela ekutheni i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi yamanje ku-Mac entsha ishiywe ingashintshi; i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi yakudala izokopishwa ngegama elisha lomsebenzisi negama le-akhawunti oyinikezelayo.
- Yenza ukukhetha kwakho bese uchofoza Qhubeka.
- Inqubo yokudlulisa izoqala; Isibalo sesikhathi esisele sizoboniswa. Le nqubo ingathatha isikhathi esithile, ngakho-ke ulungele ukulinda.
- Uma ukudluliselwa sekuphelile, uMsizi Wokufuduka uzoqala kabusha i-Mac yakho. Qinisekisa ukuthi ushiye uMsizi Wokufuduka osasebenza ku-Mac yakho yakudala.
- Uma i-Mac yakho ibuyisela emuva, uzobona ukubika kwewindi yokuhambisa iwindi ukuthi iqedela inqubo yokudlulisa. Ngesikhathi esifushane, uMsizi Wokufuduka uzobika ukuthi inqubo iphelile. Kuleli phuzu, ungayeka Umsizi Wokufuduka ku-Mac yakho entsha.
04 ka 04
Umsizi Wokufuduka Nezicelo Zokuhambisa
Ngezinyathelo zokugcina eziphuma endleleni (bheka amakhasi angaphambilini), ukudluliswa kwedatha kusuka ku-Mac yakho yakudala kuya ku-Mac yakho entsha sekuphelile. Kumele ukwazi ukungena ku-Mac yakho entsha bese uthola yonke idatha yakho yomsebenzisi ilungele ukuthi uyisebenzise.
Amalayisense Wokufaka Isicelo
Enye yezinketho kuMsizi Wokufuduka ukukopisha kuzo zonke izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza kusuka ku-Mac yakho yakudala kuya ku-Mac yakho entsha. Le nqubo ivame ukuhamba ngaphandle kwe-hitch.
Kodwa-ke, cishe kuzoba nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbalwa ezizohamba zizungezwe njengalokhu, futhi zenze sengathi ziyisikhathi sokuqala sezifakiwe. Lokhu kusho ukuthi bangakucela ukuthi unikeze ukhiye welayisensi noma usebenze ngendlela ethile.
Lokhu kwenzeka ngezizathu ezimbalwa. Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ziboshwe kwi-hardware abafakiwe kuyo. Uma uhlelo lokusebenza lihlola isisekelo salo lwe-hardware, singabona ukuthi i-hardware ishintshile, ngakho-ke ingase ikucele ukuthi uphinde usebenzise uhlelo lokusebenza. Ezinye izinhlelo zigcina ifayela lelayisensi kwenye indawo engavunyelwe ukuthi uMsizi Wokufuduka akakopishi ku-Mac entsha. Uma uhlelo lokusebenza lihlola ifayela layo lelayisense futhi alitholi, lizokucela ukuthi ufake i-key yelayisense.
Ngenhlanhla, izinkinga zelayisense zohlelo lokusebenza zimbalwa. Ngokuyinhloko, zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza zizosebenza njengoba nje zenza ngaphambili, kodwa ukuze wenze izinto zibe lula kuwe, kufanele ube nezihluthulelo zakho zelayisense kunoma iyiphi uhlelo lokusebenza oludinga.
Izicelo ozithenge ku-Mac App Store akufanele zibe nale nkinga. Uma ubona inkinga ngohlelo lokusebenza kusuka ku-Mac App Store, zama ukungena esitolo. Uma inkinga iqhubeka, ungalanda njalo ikhophi entsha esitolo .