Kulesi siqondiso, sizokubonisa indlela yokufaka i-Android Studio usebenzisa i-Linux.
I-Android Studio iyithuluzi eliyinhloko elakhiwe yi-Google ekudaleni izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android futhi lingaphezu kokufana namanye ama-IDE asetshenzisiwe ngabakhi be-Microsoft ekudaleni izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Windows .
01 kwezingu-10
Landa futhi ufake i-Android Studio
Ithuluzi lokuqala ofuna ukulanda yilokho, i-Android Studio.
Ungalanda i-Android Studio kusuka kuwebhusayithi elandelayo:
https://developer.android.com/studio/index.html
Inkinobho yokulanda eluhlaza izovela futhi izobona ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuthi usebenzisa i-Linux.
Imigomo nemibandela iwindi izovela futhi udinga ukwamukela isivumelwano.
Ifayela manje izoqala ukulanda.
Uma ifayela lilandwe ngokuphelele livule iwindi elibulalayo.
Manje thayipha umyalo olandelayo ukuze uthole igama lefayela elilayishiwe:
ls ~ / Ukulanda
Ifayela kumele livele ngegama elibukeka kanje:
i-android-studio-ide-143.2915827-linux.zip
Khipha ifayela le-zip ngokusebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:
sudo unzip ne -roid-studio-ide-143.2915827-linux.zip -d / opt
Faka esikhundleni segama le-android elifakwe ohlwini lomyalo we-ls.
02 kwezingu-10
Landa i-Oracle JDK
I-Oracle Java Development Kit (JDK) ingahle itholakale kumphathi wephakheji yakho ye-Linux distribution.
Uma kunjalo, faka i-JDK (kufanele ibe ngu-1.8 noma ngenhla) usebenzisa umphathi wephakheji (ie Center Software, Synaptic njll).
Uma i-JDK ingatholakali kumphathi wephakheji ukuya kuwebhusayithi elandelayo:
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2133151.html
Njengokubhala lesi sihloko, kukhona ukulandwa okutholakala ku-JDK version 8U91 no-8U92.
Sincoma ukukhetha inguqulo ye-8U92.
Uzobona izixhumanisi ze-Linux i586 no-x64 kufomethi ye-tar.gz nefomethi ye-RPM. I-x64 ingemishini engu-64-bit.
Uma kungenzeka ukuthi usebenzisa ukusatshalaliswa okusebenzisa ifomethi yephakheji ye -RPM landa ifomethi ye -RPM.
Uma usebenzisa noma iyiphi enye inguqulo yokulanda inguqulo ye- tar.gz .
Ukufaka iJava kwifomathi ye-RPM sebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:
rpm -ivh jdk-8u92-linux-x64.rpm
Ukufaka i-Java efayeleni ye-tar.gz landela le miyalo:
cd / usr / yendawo
i-tar xvf ~ / Ukulanda / i-jdk-8u92-linux-x64.tar.gz
Manje udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi le nguqulo ye-Java iyilungele.
Qalisa umyalo olandelayo:
sudo update-ezinye izindlela - inkinobho java
Uhlu lwezinguqulo zeJava luzovela.
Faka inombolo yezinketho ezinamazwi jdk kuwo. Ngokwesibonelo:
/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_92/jre/bin/java
/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_92/jre/bin/java
03 ka-10
Sebenzisa i-Android Studio
Ukuze usebenzise i-Android Studio uye ku-opt / android-studio / bin ifolda usebenzisa umyalo we-cd :
cd / opt / android-studio / bin
Bese ugijima umyalo olandelayo:
sh studio.sh
Isikrini sizovela sibuze ukuthi ufuna ukufaka izilungiselelo. Khetha ukhetho lwesibili oluthi "Anginalo inguqulo yangaphambilini ye-Studio noma angifuni ukungenisa izilungiselelo zami".
Lokhu kuzolandelwa yisikrini sokumukelwa.
Chofoza okuthi "Okulandelayo" ukuze uqhubeke
04 kwezingu-10
Khetha Uhlobo Lokufaka
Isikrini sizovela ngezinketho zokukhetha izilungiselelo ezijwayelekile noma izilungiselelo zenkambiso.
Khetha inketho yezilungiselelo ezijwayelekile bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo".
Isikrini esilandelayo sibonisa uhlu lwezingxenye ezizolandwa. Isayizi lokulanda likhulu kakhulu futhi lingaphezu kwangu-600 megabytes.
Chofoza okuthi "Okulandelayo" ukuze uqhubeke.
Isikrini singase sibonakale sisho ukuthi ungagijima ummoya we-Android kumodi ye-KVM.
Amafayela amaningi azolayishwa.
05 ka-10
Ukudala iphrojekthi yakho yokuqala
Isikrini sizovela ngezinketho zokudala iphrojekthi entsha nokuvula amaphrojekthi akhona.
Khetha ukuqala isixhumanisi sephrojekthi entsha.
Isikrini sizovela nezinkambu ezilandelayo:
- Igama lesicelo
- Isizinda senkampani
- Indawo yephrojekthi
Kulesi sibonelo shintsha igama lesicelo ku- "HelloWorld" futhi ushiye konke njengokungalungile.
Chofoza "Okulandelayo"
06 kwangu-10
Khetha ukuthi yimiphi amadivayisi we-Android okumele uwabheke
Manje ungakhetha ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwedivaysi ye-Android ofisa ukuyikhomba.
Izinketho zilandelayo:
- Ifoni / Ithebulethi
- Gqoka
- I-TV
- I-Android Auto
- I-Glass
Ngenketho ngayinye, ungakhetha inguqulo ye-Android ukukhomba.
Uma ukhetha "Ifoni neThebhulethi" bese ubheka izinketho ezingezansi ze-SDK uzobona ukuthi ukhetho ngalunye olukhethile luzobonisa ukuthi mangaki amadivayisi azokwazi ukusebenzisa uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza.
Sakhetha 4.1 i-Jellybean njengoba ihlanganisa ngaphezulu kwezingu-90% emakethe kodwa ayikude kakhulu.
Chofoza "Okulandelayo"
07 kwangu-10
Khetha umsebenzi
Isikrini sizovela sicela ukuthi ukhethe umsebenzi.
Umsebenti ngendlela elula kakhulu yesikrini futhi lowo okhetha lapha uzokwenza njengomsebenzi wakho oyinhloko.
Khetha "Umsebenzi Oyisisekelo" bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo".
Manje unganika umsebenzi umsebenzi negama.
Ngenxa yalesi sibonelo ushiye njengoba kunjalo futhi uchofoze "Qedela".
08 kwezingu-10
Indlela yokuqalisa iphrojekthi
I-Android Studio manje izolayisha futhi ungasebenzisa iphrojekthi ezenzakalelayo ehlelwe ngokucindezela ukushintsha ne-F10.
Uzocelwa ukuba ukhethe okuhloswe kokuthunyelwa.
Isikhathi sokuqala uma ugijima i-Android Studio khona ngeke kube nesisulu.
Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Dala Emulator".
09 kwezingu-10
Khetha idivaysi ukuze uyiqede
Uhlu lwamadivayisi luzovela futhi ungakhetha okumele ulusebenzise njengedivayisi yokuhlola.
Ungakhathazeki ukuthi awudingi idivayisi yangempela njengoba ifoni noma ithebhulethi izokhipha ikhompyutha yakho.
Uma ukhethe ukuchofoza idivayisi "Okulandelayo".
Isikrini sizovela ngezinketho zokulanda ezinconyiwe. Chofoza isixhumanisi sokulanda eduze kwesinye sezinketho ze-Android ku-SDK efanayo njengoba iphrojekthi yakho ihlose noma ngaphezulu.
Lokhu kubangela ukulanda okusha kuvele.
Chofoza "Okulandelayo".
Manje uzobuyela emuva ekukhethweni kwesikrini sokukhomba sokuthunyelwa. Khetha ifoni noma ithebhulethi oyilandile bese uchofoza OK.
10 kwangu-10
Isifinyezo nokuxazulula izinkinga
Manje uzobona ifoni esebenzayo ngokugcwele ngokuqalisa i-emulator futhi uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza luzolayisha efasiteleni.
Manje kufanele ulandele ezinye izifundo zokufunda ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android.
Le vidiyo yindawo ekahle yokuqala.
Ngesikhathi uqhuba le phrojekthi ungathola umlayezo ochaza ukuthi udinga ummulisi we-KVM.
Lena inqubo yezinyathelo ezimbili. Esikhathini sokuqala qalisa kabusha ikhompyutha yakho bese ufaka izilungiselelo zakho ze-BIOS / UEFI bese ubheka ukuguqulwa. Uma ukhetho lukhutshaziwe lushintsha inani ukuze unike amandla futhi ulondoloze izinguquko.
Manje ngaphakathi kokusabalalisa kwe-Linux ngaphakathi kwefasitela lokugcina zama umyalo olandelayo:
sudo modprobe kvm_intel
noma
sudo modprobe kvm_amd