Kusukela kuGenesise kuya phezulu
Lapho i- Sega Genesis iqala ngo-1989 yayiqala ekuqaleni. Nakuba uGenesise kungenzeka ukuthi wayeyi-16-bit console yokuqala yeqiniso, umncintiswano wayo oqondile, i-8-bit Nintendo Entertainment System , wayeyibetha empi ye-console ngenxa ye-Nintendo's Super Mario Bros. 3 .
Lapho izindaba zifika ukuthi uNintendo uzobe ephuma nesistimu yayo engu-16-bt, kwase kuyisikhathi sokuba uSega athathe izinyathelo ezinkulu, okuholela ekuzalweni kwezingqayizivele ezidumile zegeyimu yevidiyo yesikhathi sonke ...
Okuyisisekelo Komdlalo
- Isihloko: Sonic iHedgehog
- Ipulatifomu: Sega Genesis
- Umshicileli: SEGA
- Umthuthukisi: I-Sonic Team
- Usuku lokukhishwa: ngo-June 1991
I-Sad Pre-Sonic Sega
Ngo-1990 izinto zazingaphansi kwe-stellar ye-arcade enkulukazi ye-Sega ye-secondayay emakethe yemidlalo yekhaya. Ngokuqinisekile i-Sega Genesis yayiyi-console ye-number eyodwa eBrazil, kodwa eJapane ithatha isitezi emuva kweTurbografx-16, futhi eNyakatho Melika imboni yayisabuswa yi- NES . Ngesikhathi ukuqaliswa kukaGenesise kwase kuqalile izimpi ze-console, kwakungeke kwenzeke izinyathelo ezanele zokulawula imboni.
Ngaleso sikhathi uNintendo umemezele izinhlelo ze-16-bit console yazo, i-Super Nintendo, enezikhathi zokukhululwa eNorth America ka-Agasti 23, 1991. Nakuba uSega eqala ikhanda kule midlalo ye-4 yevidiyo, kwakudingeka enze izinguquko ezinkulu uma bezokwazi ukuncintisana nendawo yamandla kaNintendo.
I-Sega iyashintsha uhlelo lwazo lomdlalo
Isinyathelo sokuqala uSega asithatha ukufaka esikhundleni se-CEO yeqembu labo laseNorth America nekhanda langaphambili likaMatel, uTom Kalinske. Kuze kube yileso sikhathi ukugxila kwe-Sega ukugxila kumidlalo yemidemoni njengoba uNintendo enamanye amazwe amakhulu amachibi ahlanganiswe kumadili okukhethekile. U-Kalinske ufuna ukushintsha lesi siqondiso ngokugxila ekuqaphelisweni komkhiqizo futhi akwenze lokhu akudingi nje kuphela umdlalo wevidiyo oshaywayo kodwa uhlamvu lwe-flagship oluthandwa kakhulu luyohlale luhlotshaniswa negama le-Sega.
U-Sega waphendukela eqenjini labo lokuthuthukiswa komuntu ongu-5 we-Sega AM8 ukuze akhe umdlalo omkhulu wevidiyo ozokwenza uMario agijime ngemali yakhe.
Umsebenzi olula ... cha?
I-Hedgehog ... Ngempela?
I-AM8 yaqala ukugxilisa zonke izinhlobo zemibono ezivela ezilwaneni ezihlekisayo ukuze zihlasele amadoda amadala. Ekugcineni umqondo unamathele. Umdwebo we-hedgehog ilungu leqembu uNaoto Ōshima, owayekade edala i- Phantasy Star neFantasy Star 2 , waphuma esixukwini. Ekuqaleni kuthiwa nguMnu. Needlemouse.
I-gameplay ngokwayo yenzelwe ukuba ibe yipulatifomu yecala-yokuphenya nge-twist entsha. Ngesikhathi i-hedgehog engesiyena isilwane esheshayo emhlabeni, i-AM8's hedgehog yayizoba umdlali wegeyimu wevidiyo omfishane kunayo yonke, ne-gameplay eyenzelwe ukumgcina ehamba.
Ukwenza igama lilungele kangcono umlingisi nomqondo wejubane, wabizwa ngokuthi "Sonic" - isichazamagama sokuchaza ukufinyelela ijubane lomsindo. Sonic iHedgehog yazalwa.
Njengoba beyazi ukuthi bazoba ne-hit, uSonic waba yinto engathandeki kuwo wonke amahhovisi aseSega ngaphambi kokuba umdlalo uphinde ukhishwe, neqembu le-AM8 lezokuthuthukisa elibizwa ngokuthi iN Sonic Team, i-moniker eqhubeka nanamuhla.
Ngaphandle kweNaoto Ōshima, iNational Sonic yayinomhleli we-Yuji Naka , umqondisi wezemidlalo uJerkazu Yasuhara, abaqambi beJinya Itoh noRieko Kodama.
Yini eyenza i-Sonic ikhetheke kangaka
Ngenkathi le mboni ibone abaningi bezingxenyekazi ezihamba phambili, bezijwayela kakhulu emva kwesakhiwo esiyinhloko se- Super Mario Bros. , nge-jumping esheshayo, ukukhuphuka kwamanqanaba, ukuqhuma kwekhanda nokukhwabanisa kwekhanda lesitha, kodwa uSonic wandisa umqondo, ethatha uhlobo isiqondiso esisha esisha.
Amazinga e- Sonic ayeklanyelwe ngesivinini engqondweni. Kwakungekho lula kakhulu ukuthi abadlali bangaphumelela ngaphandle kokumisa kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekupheleni, kodwa ngokulingana kokubili ukuhamba okusheshayo nokuhamba phambili ukugcina izinto ezinzima futhi ezinzima.
Njengoba i-Sonic ingathatha isisindo esisheshayo, amapulatifomu amaningana ayesigubha ukuze amvumele ukuba agijime izindonga, ahambe ngesivinini se-loop-d-loops, futhi kwezinye izimo aphephe entwasahlobo bese ehamba endiza phezulu noma ebuyela emuva .
Nakuba amazinga amaningi ahambisa umdlali ngendlela eyodwa, kuneziningana ezinzelwe uSonic ukuqedela kunoma iyiphi inhlanganisela yenhlanganisela. Ukusuka ekuhlaleni emhlabathini, noma ukusheshisa ngamapulatifomu aphakanyisiwe phezulu esibhakabhakeni, emaphandleni angaphansi komhlaba. Ngokuhlukahluka okuningi, akukho ukuphindwa kabili kwala mazinga okuwake kwaba nomuzwa ofanayo.
I-Sonic yeSuku ilondolozile iSega
Sonic yakhishwa ngoJuni 23 ngo-1991 futhi yayiyi-hit esheshayo. Umdlalo wawuthandwa kangangokuthi waba yi-" app killer " yokuqala ye-Console. kanye namageyimu athengisa uhlelo ngoba nje ithuba lokudlala i- Sonic . UTom Kalinske wathatha ithuba lokukhipha umdlalo wamanje wepakethe owafika neGenesis , i- Altered Beast , futhi wawushintsha nge- Sonic iHedgehog , ukushayela ukuthengiswa kwesistimu ngisho nangaphezulu.
Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi i-gameplay entsha ye-Sonic eyenziwe ibe yithandwa, kodwa ubuntu bakhe obuhle, kodwa obunobungane babuyishintsho esiqabulayo kubadlali abaningi abasha, okwenza abe yiqhawe ababengakuqonda kangako.
Ukuthengiswa kukaGenesis kudutshulwa phezulu ngokushesha njengoba izinyawo zikaSonic zikwazi ukuthwala, futhi eminyakeni eyalandela, zathola 60% yemakethe yemidlalo yevidiyo.
Ifa le-Sonic
Sonic I-Hedgehog yahlala engcono kunazo zonke ezithengisa umdlalo weSega Genesis wacabanga impilo ye- console . Ukuze ukondle izidingo zomphakathi, u-Sega uphinde akhiphe inguqulo ye-8-bit ye- Sega Master System futhi ngokushesha wabeka i-Sonic Team ekukhiqizeni ngokulandelana.
Ukuphumelela okukhulu kweSonic kwaphuma ekubeni yi-franchise enkulu engagcini nje kuphela ngo-Sega Genesis kepha zonke izidakamizwa zeSega zithuthukisa.
Ngesikhathi u-Sega ekugcineni elahlekelwa yimpi ye-console futhi ekhona ibhizinisi le-hardware ye-console ngemuva kwesistimu yabo yokugcina, i- Sega Dreamcast , bathole impilo entsha njengabakhi beqembu lesithathu, ekwenzeni imidlalo yezinkampani ezifanayo abaye baphikisana nazo, i- Nintendo , i- Xbox , ne- PlayStation . Namuhla ngelabhulali yezihloko ezingaphezu kuka-75, nemidlalo cishe kuwo wonke amapulatifomu wokudlala, kanye namathoyizi, amathangi , amabhuku amahlaya kanye nefilimu yokudlala isenzo sokuphila ngokuthuthukiswa yi-Blue Core Studios. U-Sonic uye waqala ukudlala no-Mario owayengumlingani wezebhizinisi u-Mario ochungechungeni lwezemidlalo yama- Olympic .