Ungakha kanjani iDrayivu yakho yangaphandle yangaphandle

Ukushayela okunamandla kwangaphandle kuyindlela enhle yokwandisa umthamo wakho wokugcina we-Mac. Ziyikhethelo elihle kakhulu uma une-Mac engakuvumeli ukuba wengeze kalula i-drive yangaphakathi noma ishintshe i-hard driy ekhona.

Ungathenga ukushayela kwangaphandle okwenziwe ngomumo; vele uzifake bese uya. Kodwa ukhokhela lokhu kube lula ngezindlela ezimbili: izindleko zangempela kanye nokukhetha okulinganiselwe kokumiswa.

Ukwakha idrayivu yakho yangaphandle eyinkimbinkimbi iqeda ukuphazamiseka kweyunithi eyenziwe ngomumo. Kungaba kubiza kakhulu, ikakhulu uma ubeka kabusha i-hard drive oyivele unayo. Isibonelo, ungase ukwazi ukweba eyodwa kusuka kwikhompyutha endala ongasayisebenzisi, noma ungase ube ne-hard drive eyasala esikhundleni sakho. Akukho mqondo ekuvumele lezi zinjini zokusebenza ezinzima zingasetshenzisiwe.

Uma wakha idrayivu yakho yangaphandle eyinkimbinkimbi uthola zonke izinqumo mayelana nokucushwa. Ungakhetha ubukhulu be-hard drive, kanye nohlobo lwesikhombimsebenzisi ofuna ukuyisebenzisa (i- USB , FireWire , iSATA , noma i- Thunderbolt ). Ungakwazi ngisho nokukhetha icala langaphandle elikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise zonke lezi zindlela ezithandwayo zokuxhuma ukufakwa kwangaphandle kwikhompyutha.

Nakhu okuzodinga:

• I-hard drive. Lokhu kungaba yidrayivu oyithengile yona kuphela le phrojekthi, noma i-hard drive engasetshenzisiwe evela kwenye ikhompyutha.
  
• Icala langaphandle. Amacala wangaphandle atholakala emithonjeni eminingi yokuthengisa kanye ne-intanethi. Zihlanganisa ukunikezwa kwamandla, i-adapter yesikhombikubona, nendlela yokufaka ifomu elijwayelekile le-hard drive drive (noma 3.5 "noma 2.5").
  
• I-screwdriver. Ngokuvamile i-Phillips encane # 1 noma # 2 izokwenza, nakuba usayizi oyoyidingayo kuxhomeke ekuklanyeni kwecala langaphandle.
  
• Cishe imizuzu engu-10 yesikhathi samahhala. Yebo, ngisho ngempela imizuzu engu-10. Lena iphrojekthi elula kakhulu. Uma ungakwazi ukusebenzisa i-screwdriver, ungakha idrayivu yangaphandle yangaphandle.

01 ka-06

Ukukhetha i-Case

Ukukhetha icala langaphandle kungase kube yingxenye enzima kakhulu yokwakha idrayivu yakho yangaphandle yangaphandle . Kunezinkulungwane zamathuba ongakhetha kuwo, kusukela eziyisisekelo, ezingekho-frills amayunithi kumacala angadla kakhulu kakhulu kune-Mac yakho. Lo mhlahlandlela ucabanga ukuthi uzosebenzisa icala langaphandle elenzelwe i-3.5 "hard drive eyodwa, uhlobo oluvame ukusetshenziswa ngaphakathi kwe-Mac noma i-PC. Ngempela, ungasebenzisa i-2.5 "hard drive, uhlobo olusetshenziselwa amakhompyutha wekhompuyutha, uma ngabe uhlobo lomshayeli onayo.

Ukukhetha i-Ngaphandle yangaphandle

• Khetha usayizi wekhasi. Izinkomba zangaphakathi ezijwayelekile zisebenza ngendlela eyi-3.5 "ifomu, ama-laptops ngokuvamile asebenzisa i-2.5" hard drive, futhi i- SSD (Driver State Drives) isebenzisa ifomethi ye-2.5 ". Icala olikhethayo kufanele lenzelwe ubukhulu obungokwenyama yedrayivu yakho uhlele ukusebenzisa. Ngendlela, umshayeli we-3.5 "empeleni ngu-4 x 5.75 x 1, ne-2.5" drive ngu 2.75 x 3.94 x 0.374.
  
• Khetha isikhombimsebenzisi sangaphakathi. I-interface yangaphakathi kufanele ihambisane nohlobo lwesikhombandlela okusetshenziswa ngayo i-hard drive yakho. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezijwayelekile zokuxhumana, i-Serial ATA (SATA) ne-Parallel ATA (PATA). I-SATA yiyona entsha kwalababili futhi yiluhlobo uhlobo lwe-Apple oluye lusetshenziswa kusukela kumakhompyutha we-desktop ye-G5. I-PATA uhlobo lwesikhombimsebenzisi esidala okwaziwa nangokuthi i-ATA (futhi ngokuvamile ibizwa ngokuthi i-IDE).
  
• Khetha isikhombimsebenzisi sangaphandle. I-interface yangaphandle inquma ukuthi icala langaphandle lizoxhuma kanjani ku-Mac yakho. Izinketho ezijwayelekile ziyi-USB 2.0, i- USB 3.0 , i-FireWire 400, i-FireWire 800, iSATA (i-SATA yangaphandle), ne- Thunderbolt . Amacala amaningi angaphandle ahlinzeka ngohlobo olulodwa lwesikhombimsebenzisi sangaphandle. Cishe bonke bazoba ne-USB 3.0, abaningi banika nokuxhumana kwe-eSATA noma kwe-Firewire. Lapho zonke izinhlobo eziningi ze-interfaces zangaphandle zinikezwa, icala livame ukubhekwa njengecala elivamile. Wonke ama-Macs asanda kuba ne-USB 3.0, ne-Thunderbolt.

02 ka 06

Ukukhetha i-Hard Drive

Ikhono lokukhetha i-hard drive ngenye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokwakha idrayivu yakho yangaphandle yangaphandle. Ikuvumela ukuthi ufake kabusha i-hard drive okungenjalo nje ukuqoqa uthuli, ukunciphisa izindleko eziphelele zokwengeza isitoreji ku-Mac yakho. Ungakhetha futhi ukuthenga i-hard drive entsha ehlangabezana nezidingo zakho ezithile.

Ukukhetha i-Hard Drive

• Sebenzisa i-drive ekhona. Ungaphinda usebenzise i-drive kusuka kwikhompyutha endala, noma idrayivu oyifake esikhundleni sakho. Ukuphindaphinda i-drive kuyindlela enhle kokubili ukunciphisa izindleko zakho nokuphinda uphinde usebenzise i-electronics yakho.
  
  1. Qaphela isikhombimsebenzisi sokushayela. Isixhumanisi sakho se-hard drive sika esivele sikhona kufanele silingane ne-intern drive drive esetshenziswe yi-enclosure oyikhethile.
     
  2. Hlola umthamo wokushayela. Usayizi weDrayivu uvame ukufakwa ohlwini lwelebuli yocingo, kodwa ngeshwa, abakhiqizi bavame ukuyikhombela kwinombolo yomodeli yokushayela, okwenza kube nzima ukuyiqonda. Uma ungeke ukwazi ukuyihlola, ungabheka ubukhulu be-hard drive kusayithi lomkhiqizi. Ubukhulu bubalulekile kuphela ukusiza ukuthi kunqume ukuthi kuwukuhlakanipha yini ukusebenzisa i-drive ekhona esakhiweni esisha. Ukushayela okuncane okuncane (okungama-60 GB noma ngaphansi) kungase kungabi yinto enhle, kokubili ngenxa yomthamo wabo wokulinganisa okulinganiselwe kanye neminyaka yabo engenzeka.
     
• Thenga ukushayela okusha. Ukuthenga idrayivu entsha kuzokwandisa izindleko zeprojekthi yakho yangaphandle yedrayivu, kodwa futhi kuzokunika ukuguquguquka okukhulu, ngakho-ke ugcina kanye nalokho okudingayo ngokwezinga nosayizi.
  
  1. Ukushayela kwe-SATA III kuyisinqumo esinengqondo uma uthenga i-drive. Ziyizona ezishasha futhi ezisheshayo, futhi, ngoba bonke abakhiqizi bemoto baqhuba ukushayela kule fomethi, banikeza ukukhetha okubanzi kakhulu.
     
  2. Qinisekisa ukuthi i-drive ne-interface yokufaka ngaphakathi ihambisana. Uma uthenga ithuluzi elisha le-SATA III, lo mgodi kufanele ube nesikhombimsebenzisi sangaphakathi se-SATA, SATA II, noma se-SATA III.

03 ka 06

Ukuvula Icala

Umkhiqizi ngamunye unendlela yakhe yokuvula icala langaphandle lokufaka i-hard drive. Qinisekisa ukuthi ufunda imiyalo efike nge-enclosure yakho.

Imiyalo engiyinikezayo yilezi zindlela ezijwayelekile ezisebenzisa indlela evamile yomhlangano.

Hlukanisa Icala

1. Endaweni ehlanzekile futhi elelekile, lungiselela ukuhlakaza ngokuqoqa noma yimaphi amathuluzi oyoyidingayo. I-screwdriver ye-Phillips ngokuvamile yinto edingekayo. Yiba nezimbiza ezincane noma ezimbili noma izinkomishi ezikwazi ukubamba noma iziphi izibhamu ezincane noma izingxenye ezingasuswa ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhlanza.
   
2. Susa izikhwama ezimbili zokugcina. Izindwangu eziningi zinemivimbo emibili noma emine engemuva, ngokuvamile eyodwa noma ezimbili ohlangothini ngalunye lwephaneli eliphethe amandla nezixhumi zangaphandle zezixhumi. Beka izikrini endaweni ephephile kamuva.
   
3. Susa iphaneli elingemuva. Uma usususa izikrini, ungasusa iphaneli enamandla nokuxhumanisa kwangaphakathi kwesikhombimsebenzisi. Lokhu ngokuvamile kudinga ukudonsa okuncane ngeminwe yakho, kodwa uma iphaneli ibonakala inganamathele kancane, isikebhe esibukeka esincane esinezela ngqo phakathi kwephaneli kanye namacwecwe esembozo esiphakeme noma angaphansi angasiza. Ungaphoqeleli iphaneli, noma kunjalo; kufanele nje iguqulwe. Hlola imiyalelo yomkhiqizi uma unenkinga.
   
4. Slayida isithwali sangaphakathi ngaphakathi kwezindlu. Uma ususe iphaneli, ungafaka isilawuli sangaphakathi ngaphakathi kwenkampani. Umthwali wezinkampani uqukethe i-interface yangaphakathi ye-elekthronikhi, ukunikezwa kwamandla, namaphoyinti akhulayo we-hard drive. Ezinye izigqoko zinezicucu ezixhuma othintekayo kumshini wokushintsha noma ukubonisa ukukhanya okufakwe ngaphambi kwe-enclosure. Ngalezo zikhonkwane, awukhiphi othintekayo kulolu cala, kodwa yi-slide nje kuphela ngokwanele ukukuvumela ukukhweza i-hard drive.

04 ka 06

Namathisela i-Hard Drive

Kunezindlela ezimbili zokukhuphula i-hard drive kweso. Zombili izindlela zisebenza ngokulinganayo; kungcono kumkhiqizi ukuthi anqume ukuthi iyiphi oyisebenzisayo.

Amashayeli asebenzayo angase aphakanyiswe izikuluvu ezine ezinamathiselwe phansi kwedrayivu noma ngezikulu ezine ezinezinhlangothi zomdanso. Enye indlela eyaziwa kakhulu ukuhlanganisa amaphoyinti ohlangothini ohlangothini olunesihenqo esikhethekile esinemikhono efana nenjoloba. Uma unamathele ku-drive, isikulufa sisebenza njengesimangalo esishaqisayo, ukusiza ukuvimbela i-hard drive ukuthi ingabhekana ne-bounces futhi iqhube i-enclosure yangaphandle ingaveza uma uhamba noma uyithwala.

Beka iDrayivu ku-Case

1. Faka izikrini ezine eziphakanyisiwe, ngeziqondiso zomkhiqizi. Kuvame ukulula ukufaka isikhunta esisodwa bese usishiya sikhululekile, bese ufaka esinye isikulufa se-diagonally ngaphesheya kokuqala. Lokhu kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izimbobo ezikhulayo kulesi simo futhi i-hard drive ivumelanise kahle. Ngemuva kokuthi ufaka zonke izikrini, ziqinisa ngezandla; ungasebenzisi amandla amakhulu.
   
2. Yenza ukuxhumeka kagesi phakathi kwecala kanye ne-hard drive. Kukhona ukuxhumana okubili okumele kwenziwe, amandla nedatha. Ngamunye ugijima emhlanganweni wekhebula.

Ungathola ukuthi ukwenza ukuxhumana kunzima kakhulu ngenxa yesikhala esincane. Ngezinye izikhathi kulula ukushintsha umyalelo wokukhuphula i-hard drive. Faka ukuxhumeka kagesi kuqala, bese ufaka i-drive kulesi cala ngezikrini ezikhulayo. Lokhu kukunika igumbi lokusebenzela elengeziwe ukuze uthole izintambo ezinenkani ezixhunyiwe.

05 ka 06

Phinda uhlanganise Icala

Uhambise i-hard drive esimweni bese wenza ukuxhumana kagesi. Manje sekuyisikhathi sokuchofoza icala le-back up, okuyinto empeleni nje indaba yokuguqula inqubo yokudonsa oyenzile ekuqaleni.

Buyisela emuva

1. Slayida umphathi we-hard drive emuva esimweni. Hlola i-wiring yangaphakathi kagesi ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ayikho izintambo ezikhonjiwe noma endleleni njengoba uslayida ngayo icala kanye nomthwali wenethiwekhi emuva ndawonye.
   
2. Snap iphaneli elingemuva libuyele endaweni. Qinisekisa ukuthi imiphetho yephaneli futhi icala lihambisana futhi lilungile. Uma behluleka ukuhlanganisa, amathuba okuba ikhebula noma ucingo kulesi cala likhonjiwe futhi livimbela icala ukuvala ngokuphelele.
   
3. Phonsa iphaneli elingemuva libe yindawo. Ungasebenzisa lezo zikhwama ezimbili ezincane ozibeke eceleni ngaphambi kokuqeda ukuvala icala.

06 ka-06

Xhuma i-Inclosure yakho yangaphandle ku-Mac yakho

Ukufakwa kwakho okusha kulungele ukuhamba. Konke okusele ukukwenza ukukwenza uxhumeke ku-Mac yakho.

Ukwenza uxhumano

1. Namathisela amandla okuvala. Izinkambo eziningi zinamandla okuvula / ukuvala. Qinisekisa ukuthi inkinobho isethelwe, bese uxhuma intambo yamandla noma i-adapter yamandla ngaphakathi.
   
2. Xhuma ikhebula yedatha ku-Mac yakho. Ukusebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi sangaphandle sokuzikhethela kwakho, xhuma ikhebula lwedatha elifanele (FireWire, USB, eSATA, noma Thunderbolt) ukuya kwi-enclosure bese uya ku-Mac yakho.
   
3. Shintsha amandla okuvala. Uma i-enclosure inamandla okukhanya, kufanele ivule. Ngemuva kwemizuzwana embalwa (noma yikuphi kusuka ku-5 ukuya ku-30), i-Mac yakho kufanele iqaphele ukuthi i-hard drive yangaphandle ixhunyiwe.

Yilokho kuphela! Ulungele ukusebenzisa i-hard drive yangaphandle oyakhayo nge-Mac yakho, futhi ujabulele sonke leso sikhala sokugcina esengeziwe.

Amagama ambalwa eseluleko mayelana nokusebenzisa ukungena kwangaphandle. Ngaphambi kokuvula ukuvala okuvela ku-Mac yakho, noma ukuvala amandla okuvala, kufanele uqale ukwehlisa idrayivu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, noma ukhethe idrayivu kusuka kwideskithophu bese uyihudulela kuDoti, noma chofoza isithonjana esincane sokulahla eduze kwegama lokushayela ewindini lokuthola. Uma i-drive yangaphandle ingasabonakali kwideskithophu noma kuthebhu le-Finder, ungavala amandla ngokuphepha. Uma ukhetha, ungaphinda uvale i-Mac yakho . Inqubo yokuvala ukuzenzakalela ayikhokhisi yonke imoto. Uma i-Mac yakho ivaliwe, ungavala umshini wangaphandle.