Ithegi yevidiyo ye-HTML 5 yenza kube lula ukwengeza ividiyo kumawebhusayithi wakho wewebhu . Kodwa ngenkathi kubonakala kulula emehlweni, kunezinto eziningi okudingeka uyenze ukuze uthole ividiyo yakho isebenze. Lokhu kufundisa kuzokuthatha ngezinyathelo zokudala ikhasi ku- HTML 5 elizoqalisa ividiyo kuzo zonke iziphequluli zanamuhla.
- Ukusingatha i-HTML yakho yevidiyo ye-HTML 5 ngokusebenzisa i-YouTube
- Ukubuka Okusheshayo kokusekelwa kwevidiyo kuWebhu
- Dala futhi Hlela ividiyo yakho
- Guqula i-Video ku-Ogg ye-Firefox
- Guqula iVidiyo ibe yi-MP4 ye-Safari
- Guqula iVidiyo ku-FLV ye-Internet Explorer
- Engeza i-Element Video ekhasini lakho lewebhu
- Engeza i-JavaScript ne- Flash Player ukuze uthole i-Internet Explorer ukuze isebenze Ingxenye 1
- Hlola Kuziphequluli Eziningi Njengoba Ungakwazi
01 kwezingu-10
Ukusingatha i-HTML yakho yevidiyo ye-HTML 5 ngokusebenzisa i-YouTube
I-YouTube yisayithi elihle. Kwenza kube lula ukushumeka ividiyo kumakhasi eWebhu ngokushesha, futhi ngaphandle kokuncane okuncane okungahambisani kahle ekusebenziseni lawo mavidiyo. Uma uthumela ividiyo ku-YouTube, ungaqiniseka ukuthi noma ubani uzokwazi ukuyibuka.
Kodwa ukusebenzisa i-YouTube ukuxhuma amavidiyo wakho kuneminye imikhawulo
Iningi lezinkinga ze-YouTube zihlangene nomthengi, kunokuba kuhlangothini lomklami, izinto ezinjengalezi:
- Ukucwaninga okuphansi nokukhomba
- Izinsizakalo zeseva
- Okuqukethwe kususwe (kubonakala) ngokungahambisani
- Okuqukethwe okungalungile kakhulu
Kodwa kunezizathu ezithile zokuthi kungani i-YouTube ingalungile kubathuthukisi bokuqukethwe, kufaka phakathi:
- Ubude obunamaminithi angu-10 ubude bamavidiyo (ama-akhawunti wamahhala)
- Ukulayisha okubi okusebenzayo
- I-YouTube ithola amalungelo angasebenzisi okungenamkhawulo kuvidiyo yakho
- Noma yimuphi umsebenzisi we-YouTube uzuza amalungelo angasebenzisi okungenamkhawulo kuvidiyo yakho
Ividiyo ye-HTML 5 inikeza ezinye izinzuzo ngaphezu kwe-YouTube
Ukusebenzisa i- HTML 5 yevidiyo kuzokuvumela ukuthi ulawule zonke izici zevidiyo yakho, kusuka kokuthi ubani ongayibheka, ukuthi uhlala isikhathi eside kangakanani, ukuthi yini okuqukethwe okuqukethe, lapho ibanjwe nokuthi iseva isebenza kanjani. Futhi ividiyo ye- HTML 5 ikunika ithuba lokufaka ividiyo yakho kumafomethi amaningi njengoba udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inani eliphezulu labantu lingalibuka. Amakhasimende akho awadingi i-plugin noma alinde kuze kube yilapho i-YouTube ikhishwa inguqulo entsha.
Ngenkambo, I-HTML 5 Izipesheli zevidiyo Ezinye zezinhlelo zokusebenza
Lokhu kufaka:
- Kumele ulandele ividiyo yakho okungenani ama-codec amathathu ahlukene
- Kufanele ufake iJavaScript ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi iziphequluli ezingasisekeli i- HTML 5 zizosebenza
- Isiphakeli sakho kufanele sikwazi ukusingatha izidingo zomkhawulokudonsa kokubamba amavidiyo
02 kwezingu-10
Ukubuka Okusheshayo kokusekelwa kwevidiyo kuWebhu
Ukwengeza ividiyo kumakhasi wewebhu sekuyisikhathi eside kube inqubo enzima. Kukhona izinto eziningi kakhulu ezingahle zihambe kahle:
- Okokuqala, usebenzisa ithegi
- Ngakho ushintshela ku-
- Khona-ke ucabanga ukuthi " Flash !" Futhi faka ividiyo yakho njengefayela le-FLV. Kodwa i- Flash ayisekelwe kumadivayisi amaningi weselula futhi abantu abaningi bayamzonda i-Flash kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isetshenzisiwe (25% wabaphenduli ku- poll yami ebuza ukuthi uzizwa kanjani nge-Flash yathi ayikwazi ukuma i-Flash nganoma iyiphi indlela).
- Ngakho unquma ukulayisha ividiyo yakho kusayithi lokufaka ividiyo njenge-YouTube, kodwa-ke unenkinga nge-YouTube esixoxe ngayo.
- Okokugcina, unquma ukuhamba ne-HTML 5, kodwa i-Internet Explorer ayisekeli (kuze kube yi-Internet Explorer 9). Futhi noma ngabe wenza, kunamazinga amabili wevidiyo we-codec asekelwa futhi isiphequluli esisodwa esingasebenzisa kokubili. Ukusekelwa kwesiphequluli se-Codecs ne-Containers yevidiyo
Ngakho yini okufanele uyenze? Ukunikela kuvidiyo akuyona inketho kumasayithi amaningi, njengoba ividiyo iqhubeka ibaluleke nakakhulu. Futhi amasayithi amaningi ashintshele ngempumelelo kuvidiyo.
Amakhasi alandelayo alesi sihloko azokuhambisa indlela yokwengeza ividiyo kumakhasi akho wewebhu asebenza ku-Firefox 3.5, Opera 10.5, Chrome 3.0, Safari 3 ne-4, i-iPhone ne-Android, Flash, ne-Internet Explorer 7 kanye no-8. futhi unezihluthulelo ozidingayo ukwengeza ukwesekwa kwezinye iziphequluli ezindala uma kunesidingo.
03 ka-10
Dala futhi Hlela ividiyo yakho
Into yokuqala oyidingayo uma uzobeka ividiyo ekhasini leWebhu yividiyo yangempela. Ungakwazi ukudubula ngokuqhubekayo bese uhlela kamuva ukuze udale isici, noma ungayibhala bese uyihlela ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Noma yikuphi indlela esebenza kahle, yilokho noma yini okhululekile ngayo. Uma ungazi ukuthi uluphi uhlobo lwevidiyo okufanele uyenze, hlola le mibono ku-Guide ye-Desktop Video:
- Imiklamo yevidiyo yomndeni
- Amavidiyo Wokukhangisa Nephromoshini
- I-Virtual Tours yevidiyo
- Indlela yamavidiyo
- Amavidiyo womshado
Funda ukuthi Ungabhala kanjani ividiyo ephakeme kakhulu
Qiniseka ukuthi uyakwazi ukurekhoda ngaphakathi nangaphandle nangendlela yokurekhoda umsindo. Ukukhanyisa kubaluleke kakhulu - izibhamu ezigqamile kakhulu zibuhlungu amehlo, futhi umnyama kakhulu ubheka udaka futhi ungenzi lutho. Ngisho noma uhlela kuphela ukuba nevidiyo engu-30 yesibili kusayithi lakho, ikhwalithi ephakeme kungcono kubonakale kuwebhusayithi yakho.
Khumbula futhi ukuthi i- copyright isebenza kunoma yimaphi imisindo noma umculo (kanye nemidwebo yesitoko) ongase ufune ukuyisebenzisa kuvidiyo yakho. Uma ungenayo ukufinyelela kumngane ongakubhala futhi akudlale ingoma, uzodinga ukuthola umculo ongasemakhaya ongawudlala ngemuva. Kukhona futhi izindawo ongazithenga ngazo izithombe ukuze ungeze kumavidiyo wakho.
Ukuhlela Ividiyo Yakho
Akukhathaleki ukuthi iyiphi isofthiwe yokuhlela oyisebenzisayo, uma nje ujwayele futhi ungayisebenzisa ngokuphumelelayo. I-Gretchen, Umhlahlandlela wamavidiyo weDesktop, unamasu amathiphu okuhlela amavidiyo angakusiza ukuhlela amavidiyo wakho ukuze abukeke abe mkhulu.
Londoloza ividiyo yakho ku-MOV noma ku-AVI (noma i-MPG, i-CD, i-DV)
Kuzo zonke lezi zifundo, sizocabangela ukuthi ividiyo yakho ilondolozwe uhlobo oluthile lwefomethi ephezulu (engacindezelwe) njenge-AVI noma i-MOV. Ngenkathi ungasebenzisa la mafayela njengoba kunjalo, ugijima kuzo zonke izinkinga ngevidiyo esesixoxile kakade. Amakhasi alandelayo azochaza indlela yokuguqula ifayela lakho zibe yizinhlobo ezintathu ukuze libukwe inani elikhulu leziphequluli.
04 kwezingu-10
Guqula i-Video ku-Ogg ye-Firefox
Ifomethi yokuqala esizoyiguqula yona yi-Ogg (ngezinye izikhathi ebizwa ngokuthi i-Ogg-Theora). Le fomethi yilapho i-Firefox 3.5, i-Opera 10.5 ne-Chrome 3 ingabuka bonke.
Ngeshwa, ngenkathi i-Ogg inezinsizakalo zesiphequluli, izinhlelo eziningi zevidiyo ezikwaziwa ukuzithenga (i-Adobe Media Encoder, QuickTime, njll) azihlinzeki ngokukhetha ukuguqulwa kwe-Ogg. Ngakho indlela kuphela yokuguqula ividiyo yakho ku-Ogg ukuthola uhlelo lokuguqulwa kuwebhu.
Izinketho zokuguqulwa
Kukhona ithuluzi le-intanethi okuthiwa i-Media-Convert elitshela ukuthi lizoguqula amafomethi ahlukahlukene wevidiyo (neyomsindo) kwamanye amafomethi wevidiyo (namazwi). Lapho sizama ngevidiyo yami yokuhlolwa yesibili engu-3, asikwazanga ukuthola ukusebenza ku-Mac yami. Kodwa ungase ube nenhlanhla engcono. Leli sayithi linenzuzo yokukhululeka.
Amanye amathuluzi atholakele afaka:
- I-Miro Video Converter (i-Windows Macintosh) - Lolu hlelo lunenzuzo yokuguqula kokubili i-Ogg ne-MP4 (H.264) futhi imithombo evulekile.
- I-Koyote Video Converter (i-Windows)
- I-Video Converter yamahhala Sicabanga ukuthi lokhu kokubili kunguqulo lweWindows ne-Macintosh, kodwa kwakunzima ukukusho kusuka kusayithi labo
- I-encoder ye-Theora elula (i-Macintosh) - yiyena esivame ukusebenzisa.
Uma ngabe ividiyo yakho igcinwe kwifomethi ye-Ogg, yilondoloze endaweni ewebhusayithi yakho bese uya ekhasini elilandelayo ukuze uliguqule kwamanye amafomethi kwezinye iziphequluli.
05 ka-10
Guqula iVidiyo ibe yi-MP4 ye-Safari
Ifomethi elandelayo okufanele uyiguqule ividiyo yakho ibe yi-MP4 (ividiyo ye-H.264) ukuze idlalwe ku-Safari 3 no-4 kanye ne-iPhone ne-Android. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amavidiyo angu-H.264 angadluliselwa kalula kumafayili we-FLV wokubuka i-Flash.
Le fomethi itholakale kalula kwimikhiqizo yezohwebo, futhi cishe usuvele unesimiso esizoguqula ku-MP4 uma unomhleli wevidiyo. Uma une-Adobe Premiere ungasebenzisa ikhodi ye-Adobe Video, noma uma unayo i-QuickTime Pro esebenza kahle. Abaguquli abaningi abaxoxisana nabo ekhasini elidlule nabo bazoguqula amavidiyo ku-MP4.
- I-Media-Convert - ithuluzi le-intanethi
- I-Miro Video Converter (i-Windows Macintosh) - Lolu hlelo lunenzuzo yokuguqula kokubili i-Ogg ne-MP4 (H.264) futhi imithombo evulekile.
- I-SUPER (i-Windows) - izoguqula izinhlobo eziningi zefayela ku-MP4 naku-FLV
- I-Video Converter yamahhala Sicabanga ukuthi lokhu kokubili kunguqulo lweWindows ne-Macintosh, kodwa kwakunzima ukukusho kusuka kusayithi labo
Londoloza ifayela lakho le-MP4 kuwebhusayithi yakho bese uzodinga ukuguqula ku-Flash for Internet Explorer ukuyisebenzisa.
06 kwangu-10
Guqula iVidiyo ku-FLV ye-Internet Explorer
Indlela elula yokuguqula amavidiyo ku-FLV ukusebenzisa i-Flash ngokwayo. Yileyo ndlela esenza ngayo amavidiyo ami ku-Flash. Kodwa uma ungenayo i-Flash, nansi amathuluzi amabili adumile wokuguqula amafayela ku-FLV:
- I-SUPER (i-Windows) - izoguqula izinhlobo eziningi zefayela ku-MP4 naku-FLV
- i-ffmpegX (i-Macintosh) - izoguqula izinhlobo eziningi zefayela ku-Mp4 naku-FLV.
Londoloza ifayela lakho le-FLV kuwebhusayithi yakho futhi ikhasi elilandelayo lizokubonisa ukuthi ubhala kanjani i-HTML ukuze ukwazi ukudlala amavidiyo akho.
07 kwangu-10
Engeza i-Element Video ekhasini lakho lewebhu
Kulula ukusebenzisa i-HTML 5 ukwengeza ividiyo kumakhasi wewebhu. Iziphequluli eziningi zanamuhla zisekela ividiyo ye-HTML 5, nakuba bonke abakusize ngendlela efanayo. Kodwa ukuthi lokhu kusho ukuthi uma ulondoloza ividiyo yakho njengezici ezimbili ze-Ogg ne-MP4, uzokwazi ukubhala imigqa emine noma emihlanu ye-HTML ukuze iboniswe kuziphequluli eziningi zanamuhla (ngaphandle kwe-Internet Explorer 8). Nansi indlela:
- Bhala i-HTML 5 izimpawu zemfundiso ukuze iziphequluli zikwazi ukulindela i-HTML 5:
- Dala ikhasi lakho leWebhu njengoba uvame ukulidala:
- Ngaphakathi komzimba, faka ithegi
: - Khetha ukuthi yiziphi izimfanelo ofuna ividiyo yakho ibe nayo:
- ukuzenzekelayo - ukuqala ngokushesha nje lapho ilandwa
- izilawuli - vumela abafundi bakho ukuba balawule ividiyo (pause, rewind, phambili-phambili)
- vula - qala ividiyo kusukela ekuqaleni lapho iphelile
- phinde ulayishe ngaphambilini ividiyo ngaphambi kokuba ilungele uma ikhasimende lichofoza kuso
- iphosta - chaza isithombe ofuna ukuyisebenzisa uma ividiyo ivaliwe
- Bese ufaka amafayela womthombo wezinguqulo ezimbili zevidiyo yakho (MP4 ne-OGG) ngaphakathi kwe-
- Vula ikhasi ku-Chrome 1, Firefox 3.5, i-Opera 10, kanye / noma i-Safari 4 futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ibonisa kahle. Kufanele uvivinye okungenani i-Firefox 3.5 ne-Safari 4 - ngoba ngamunye usebenzisa i-codec ehlukile.
Yilokho kuphela. Uma usuphethe le khodi endaweni uzoba nevidiyo esebenza ku-Firefox 3.5, Safari 4, i-Opera 10, ne-Chrome 1. Kodwa kuthiwani nge-Internet Explorer?
I-Internet Explorer ayifani ne-HTML 5 noma i-
Esigabeni esilandelayo, Sizokukhuluma ngalokho ongakwenza ukuze uthole i-IE 8 ukudlala kahle nge-HTML yakho ye-tag 5 yevidiyo bese ubonisa ividiyo. Kufanele usebenzise i-Flash. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi i-IE 9 kulindeleke ukuthi isekele i-HTML 5 nethegi yevidiyo.
08 kwezingu-10
Engeza i-JavaScript ne-Flash Player ukuze uthole i-Internet Explorer isebenze
Kungenzeka ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi ku-HTML yekhasi langaphambilini, kwakungekho umugqa womthombo wefayela le-FLV. Futhi uma uhlolile lelo khasi ku-Internet Explorer ngeke lisebenze. Kungenxa yokuthi i-Internet Explorer ayiboni i-HTML 5 futhi ayikwazi ukudlala amavidiyo we-OGG noma i-MP4 natively. Ukuze uthole i-Internet Explorer 7 no-8 ukuthi isebenze, udinga ukuthi idlale ividiyo njenge-Flash. Kodwa kunezinyathelo ezingaphezulu zokukwenza ukuthi zisebenze kunokungeza nje ifayela le-FLV.
Isinyathelo soku-1: Thola i-Flash Video Player ku-Iwebhusayithi Yakho
Sincoma ukuthi uthole i-FlowPlayer ngoba iyidlali evulekile yevidiyo ye-Flash ongayifaka kwi-Web server yakho bese usebenzisa noma nini lapho udlala i-Flash video. I-version yamahhala ye-FlowPlayer ifaka ukukhangisa kumavidiyo akho, kodwa ungathenga futhi amalayisensi ezentengiselwano uma udinga.
Landela imiyalo esakhiweni se-FlowPlayer ukufaka i-FlowPlayer kuwebhusayithi yakho. Ngamafuphi, uzobe ufaka amafayela e-SWF amabili nefayela leJavaScript kusayithi lakho. Ngezansi kwe-HTML yakho, (ngaphambi komaka ) uzofaka umugqa: